中考英语：易错选择题100道含答案解析！.docx

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1、中考英语：易错选择题100道，含答案解析!1. 一Do you know what he did all day?一He spent as much time playing as he.A. studying B. was studyingC. studied D. did studying2. I cant say I want to see him again. We havent seen each other for a longtime.A. how long B. how soonC. how often D. how much3. It is said that land an

2、imals from sea animals.A. were developed B. developedC. are developing D. develops4. 一Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee milk.A. toB. withC. thanD. of5. made his teacher unhappy.A. Tom came late B. Toms came lateC. Toms late D. Tom5s coming late6. Fathe

3、r asked Edison.A. what was he doing that for56. He had lived in this city I moved here. But I hear that he w川 leave thiscity.A. long before, before longB. before long, before longC. long before, long beforeD. before long, long before57. Its late now ,but I still have homework to do.A. too much, too

4、muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much58. He has great in collecting stamps.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest59. We should make a contribution to the environment.A. improveB.improvingC. changeD.changing60. May I your motorbike, please?Certainly. But yo

5、u mustnt it to others.A. lend, lend B. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow61. The captains of the two sides will the conversation later.A. go on B. carry onC. keep on D. go with62. Will you please make for me? I must be together with my baby.A. a roomB. roomC. a spaceD. rooms63. The machin

6、e must be at once.A. put off B. put onC. put away D. put right64. I wonder the rain will stop soon.A. thatB. /C .ifD. what65. I will help you if I.A. am able B. will be ableC. can be able to D. am able to66. I think impossible to learn English well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. itD./67. No matter

7、, you should not give it up.A. what will happenB. what is happenedC. what happensD. happen what68. There is nothing with you. You needn,t be worried.A. the wrongB. matterC. the matterD. the problem69. Older people should politely.A.speak to B. be spokenC. be spoken to D.spoken to70. You should have

8、a try you dont know how to do it.A. though B. even thoughC. as though D. even71. When do you think?A. will he be back B. he will be backC. will be he back D. he will back72. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”.A. in a room B. on the roadC. on a box D. on a glass73. I will until your father comes

9、back home. I have something important totalk with him.A. not wait B. leaveC. waitD. not to wait74. This boy is very clever.A. So is he B. So he isC. He is so D. He so is75. Its not an easy thing to give up at my age.A. smoke B. to smokeC. smoking D. to smoking76. Hainan Island is the place, whether

10、it is summer or winter.A. to go B. to travelC. to be D. to visit to77. He is afraid the bridge because he is afraid into the water.A. to cross, of fallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, to fallD. of crossing, of falling78. He has lived and worked in China 1996.A. in B. sinceC. for D. by79. Its g

11、reat fun the yo-yo. Do you want a go?A. playing B. to playC. play with D. playing with80. I really dont know what next. Can you help me?A. to do B. to do itC. do D. do it81. Someone has called the police,?A. has he B. hasnt sheC. hasnt they D. havent they82. You5d better go to bed early on weekdays,

12、you?A. hadntB. didntC. werentD. needn5t83. My parents went to work, leaving me the homework at home alone.A. to do B. didC. for doing D. doing84. Your pen writes. Where did you buy it?A. goodB. niceC. neatD. well85. She is girl that I have ever known.A. good B. betterC. the best D. best86. We lived

13、a hard life.A. in the 1960s B. in 1960sC. in the 1960 D. in 1960s87. English is spoken the world.A. all overB. byC. asD. for88. All the students when they heard the good news.A. were cheeredB. cheeredC. are cheeredD. cheering89. Modem can be used for connecting a computer a phone line.A. withB. forC

14、. toD. towards90. the population by the year 2050?A. How many will be B. How much w川 beC. What will be D. What will91. Your ticket must ahead of time.A. bookB. be bookedC. order D. be ordered92. You must try make mistakes any more.A. not, to B. /, not toC. /, dont D. /, to93. Dont the seas any more,

15、 or the living things in them will die.A. litterB. litter intoC. litter to D. litter in94. In the first half, we scored three.A. ballsB. footballsC. goalsD. games95. Last year the boss of a large factory two million yuan to our school.A. gave in B. gave upC. gave back D. gave away96. I saw him your

16、room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. entering into B. to enterC. enter D. enter into97. Td like something English. Could you make some for me?A. realB. reallyC. trueD. truly98. The teacher said that light faster than sound.A. travelled B. is travellingC. travels D. to travel99. To complain

17、 too often a good thing.A. it isnt B. that isntC. isnt D. isnt it100. There are many people working for the Great Green Wall.A. million B. million ofC. millions of D. millions【答案】01-10 DDBBD DCBAD11-20 ACDBC DCBAB21-30DCCCCCCCBB31-40CABCBCBBBC41-50 DDCDC BBBBB51-60 CDBCA ADCBB61-70 BBDCD CCCCB71-80B

18、CCBCCABDA81-90DADDCAABCC91-100 BBACD CBCCC【解析】1. Do所空部分为省略结构，完整说法是：（asas he）spent studying.此处用did代替 spento2. D。根据句意应该是“我说不出我有多么想他”。3. Bo动物的演变为主动，无被动之意，而且develop作为不及物动词是“发展”、“演变” 的意思，作为及物动词是开发”的意思。4. Be我们很容易受“preferto的影响而误选A。根据上下文，“我”想要的是“加牛奶的 咖啡”。5. Do名词所有格后面要接动名词形式。late是形容词，故不能选C。6. Do这是考查宾语从句。宾语从句

19、要用陈述句语序。用why引导宾语从句时后面不能 接介词for。7. Co unless是“除非”的意思,相当于if not。当主句的谓语是一般将来时的时候,由 unless引导的状语从句要用一般现在时。8. Bo这是考查分数的表达法。分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子超过“一”时，分 母的序数词要用复数。谓语应和分数后的部分保持一致。9. Ao 这是学生容易弄错的。reach=arrive at (in)=get too10. Do这是考查动词不定式作定语的用法。动词不定式作定语时，与前面的名词存在 动宾关系，故要用及物动词，如不是及物动词要补上适当的介词。11. Ao try out是“尝试

20、”的意思，try on才是“试穿”的意思，其中的on是副词，them应 放在中间。12. Co有些同学认为such用来修饰名词work,故选B。但是so many或so much是 固定搭配。13. D。“让别人做”要用“have sth. done”结构。14. Be steal和rob的用法不同它们的固定搭配是：steal sth. from sb.; rob sb. of sth.o15. Co这是学生很容易错的题目。要分清这几个词的变化形式：lie （说谎）一lied, lied;lie （平躺）一lay, lain; lay （生蛋）一laid, laido16. Do thanks

21、 for是“感谢（事情）”的意思，thanks to是“幸亏”的意思。because后面 接从句，不可选。17. Co这是考查if和whether的用法区别。当前面有介词时要用whether。该句中 whether和动词不定式一起做about的宾语。18. Bo这是一种虚拟语气。当as if用来表示现在或将来不可能做到的动作时要用一般 过去时。又如：He treats me as if I were a child.（他把我当小孩看待。）19. Ao要注意这些词形很相像，但意思不同。sometime （未来）某时，some time - 些时间，sometimes有时,some times几次

22、。根据句义“下个月某个时间他将来和我们 呆一段时间”很容易作出选择。20. Bo be worth doing结构中的动词要用及物动词，如动词本身不是及物动词，要加上 适当的介词。21. Do当must表示“猜测”时，反意疑问句部分与must后的词保持一致。又如：He must have come back, hasn5t he?（他一定会来，是吗？）22. Co当比较的两个事物不在同一个范围里时，不用other来排除，只用any。23. Cc alone在句中只能作表语或状语，意思是“单独的（地）；lonely在句中既可以 作表语，也可以作定语，意思是“孤独的”。B. why he was

23、doing that forC. how he was doing that forD. what he was doing that for7. We are going to have the sports meeting it tomorrow.A. if, rains B. unless, will rainC. unless, rains D. when, will rain8.of the students in our class from the country.A. Three fifth, is B. Three fifths, areC. Third fives, are

24、 D. Three five, is9. News can every corner of the world with the help of the Internet.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. reach to10. Here is only one seat for the old man.A. to sit B. sittingC. sitting on D. to sit on11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to.A. try them on B. try on t

25、hemC. try them out D. try out them12. How can we finish much work in a short time?A. so, so B. such, suchC. so, such D. such, so24. Co sound (听起来)后面可以直接接形容词作表语，如果后面是名词时要加like。25. Co buy和get是非延续性动词，不能用在表示延续的现在完成式中。26. Co to ones (great) surprise是一个固定短语，意思是“使某人惊讶的是”。27. Co “the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定句型,表示“

26、越,越28. Co w让hones help是固定短语，意为“在的帮助下”。不能受汉语的影 响而选A。29. Bo used to do (be)表示“过去常常做(是)二 而 be used to sth. / doing sth.表示 “习惯于30. Bo do you think在句中是插入语，如果将此插入语拿掉，答案就很明显了： What made him change his mind?31. Co practise doing sth.是固定搭配。32. Ao我们可用“such+a(an) +形容词+单数可数名词”，也可用“so+形容词+a(an) +单 数可数名词”，因此 so g

27、ood a book =such a good book。33. Bo offer sth. to sb.是固定搭配,意为“向提供34. Cc feed on是固定短语，意为“以为食，35. Bo Its a pleasure, Not at all和Youre welcome都是用来回答别人的感谢,意为“不 用谢。 With pleasure用来回答别人的请求，意为“愿意效劳”。36. Co动词不定式tod。作way的定语，如果用of后面要接doing。37. Bo这是“get sb. tod。sth.”结构。要注意句中的her是宾格，而不是物主代词，故 不能选D (studies学业)。3

28、8. Bo cant wait to do sth.是固定表达法，意为“迫不及待地做”,而wait for后面只能接 名词或代词，不能接动词。39. Bo这是考查对hang一词的理解。hang有两种意思，一为“悬挂”，其过去式和过去 分词都是不规则的(hung, hung), 一为“吊死、绞死”，其过去式和过去分词是规则的 (hanged, hanged)。40. Co so that表示目的或结果，意为“以便于、结果”。41. Do find (found, found)是“发现，found (founded, founded)是“建立一个组织或国 家的建立应用被动结构。42. D。“多少乘

29、以多少”要用multiplied by来表示。43. Co have someone do sth.是种固定结构,意为“请别人做”。44. D。“赢得比赛”要用win, “打败某人或某个队”要用beato45. Co as a result of是由于的缘故”的意思,as a result是“结果”的意思。because后面不能接名词，because of后面才可以接名词。46. Bo surprising是“令人惊讶”的意思，surprised是“感到惊讶”的意思。“面露惊讶之色” 显然是“感到惊讶”。47. Bo主句用的是过去完成时，说明主句动作发生在“he got up”之前。by表示“

30、到 为止”，当它引导的时间状语是一般过去时的时候，主句应该用过去完成时。48. Bo worth 一般用于 be worth sth./doing sth.句型中。rewarding 是个普通形容词,意 为“值得的，deserve是动词，意为“应得、值得”，后接名词或动词不定式。49. Bo这里用动词ing结构作表语。50. Bo这是定语从句，先行词如果是“物”时要用that或which来引导,what只能引导 一个宾语从句或主语从句。51. Co afraid的意思是恐怕”,frightened是“受惊吓”的意思。52. Do 当 keep sb./sth. (from)dong 变为被动句

31、时，from 不能省。53. Bo pride是名词，意为“引为骄傲的人，proud是形容词，意为“感到骄傲的，be proud of意思是“对感到骄傲”。54. Co 被穿坏了”要用be worn out来表示。55. A。“Dont rush”还可以表示“别急”的意思。56. A。long before是“很久之前”的意思，before long是“不久之后”的意思。57. Do too much 是 too 修饰 much ,意为“太多”，much too 是 much 修饰 too,意为 “非常、太”。58. Co has是动词，应用名词作宾语。interesting和interest

32、ed是形容词。59. Bo make a contribution to 中的 to 是介词，后面要接 ing 形式。change the environment不符逻辑。60. Bo borrow意为“向借”，lend意为“将借给”。61. Bo carry on后可以直接带名词或代词作宾语，而go on要加介词with后才能带名 词或代词作宾语。62. Bo make room for是固定短语，意为“给让位置”，其中room是“空间位置”的意思，为不可数名词。63. Do put off 意为“推迟，put on 意为“穿（戴）上”,put away 意为“收好”，put right 意

33、为“修理”。64. Co wonder if表示“对感到怀疑。wonder后面不能接that从句。65. Do be able to是固定短语。在这里是if I am able to help you的省略，一定要保留 tOo66. Co这里是句型thinkit + adj.+todosth.,意为“认为做怎么样”。其中it是形式 宾语。67. Co由n。matter引导坏状语从句，当主句用一般将来时或情态动词的时候，从句耍 用一般现在时。happen为不及物动词，不能有被动语态。68. C。说“什么东西（人）有毛病”的时候,我们用there is something wrong来表示。 这里

34、的wrong可以用matter来替换，但一定要加定冠词the。69. Co被动语态的谓语要用及物动词，如果不是及物动词，要补上适当的介词。该句 的主动语态是“We must speak to older people politely.改成被动句时to不能省。70. Bo根据分析该句的意思应该是“即使你不知道如何去做，你也要尝试一下”。though“虽然”，as though“好像”,even though“即使”。71. Bo 当 When will he be back 中加入插入语 do you think 时，do you think 后的语序 应该用陈述句语序。back是副词，不能放

35、在will的后面。72. Co “This Side Up”意为“此侧向上”，一般印在包装盒上。73. Co在notuntil结构中，谓语要用非延续性动词，如果是延续性动词，则不用否定 句。74. Bo注意so he is和so is he的区别。前者表示“他的确是这样”（表示赞同），两句 的主语是指同一个人；后者表示“他也如此，两句的主语不是同一个人。75. Co give up后面要接动词的ing形式，意为“放弃做76. Co如果用动词to go或to travel做定语，后面都要加to,而to visit后是不能加to 的。77. Ao be afraid to do sth.是“不敢做

36、”的意思，be afraid of doing sth.是“害怕产生什么 后果”的意思。78. Bo如果选A,则谓语要用一般过时，如果选D,则谓语要用过去完成时，如果选 C,则表示已经住了 1996年，显然不符逻辑。79. Do yo-yo是一种玩具,玩它要说play with the yo-yo。Its great fun后要接动词的- ing形式。80. Ao “what+动词不定式”作know的宾语，在意思上what是d。的宾语，因此不能再 加ito81. Do针对someone, anyone或nobody的反意疑问句要用they来替代他们，针对 something, anything

37、或nothing的反意疑问句则要用it来代替。82. Ao我们可以将had better作为情态动词。83. Do leave sb./sth. doing 表示“将留下做884. Do这里的动词write是不及物动词，不是连系动词，要用副词来修饰它。类似的说 法还有：sell well （畅销），grow well （长势好）等。85. C。“我”所认识的女孩不止一个，因此要用最高级。86. Ao in the 1960s表示“20世纪60年代6这是一种固定说法。87. Ao被动句中动作的执行者和动作的承受者要分清，这里我们省略了 by thepeopleo切不可望文生义。88. Bo ch

38、eer意为“高兴”,是不及物动词。89. Co connectto是固定搭配,意为“将连接到上”。90. Co 问人口 (population)的“多少”要用 what 不用 how many (much)。91. Bo book为预订“票，order则为预订“货物”或“点菜”。票要预订显然用被动语态。92. Bo not try to do sth.是“不努力去做”的意思，try not to是“努力不做”意思。not try to make mistakes“不努力去犯错误”显然不符合逻辑。93. A。A主抛垃圾”可以用“Mter+地方”来表示。94. C。“进了几个球”、“得了几分”要说

39、scoregoals。这里的goal表示得分”、“进球” 的意思。95. Do give in 屈服，give up 放弃，give back 归还，give away 捐献。96. Co enter是及物动词，意为“进入到里面，后面不能再接介词。97. Bo这里用副词really来修饰形容词Englisho98. Co当宾语从句表示客观规律时动词要用一般现在时。99. Co动词不定式“to complain too often”在句中作主语，用it就重复了。如果将动词 不定式置于后则要用 it 来代替：It isnt a good thing to complain too ofteno10

40、0. Co当hundred, thousand, million和billion前面用具体数字时来限定时，不用复数 形式。hundreds of/thousands of/millions of 表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”，它们可 以用many, several等来修饰。13. Last night, he had his car.A. to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolen14. Last night several young men the bank of lots of money.A. stole B. robbedC. took D. go

41、t15. Where was this big egg?A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay16.school, we can get much knowledge.1. Because B. Thanks forC. Thanks with D. Thanks to17. Youd better think about a car now.A. whether buy B. if buyC. whether to buy D. if to buy18. He talks too much as if he everything.A. knows B. knewC. has

42、known D. to know19. He will come to stay with us for next month.A. some time sometime8. sometime some time9. sometime10. some times20. This radio program is well worth.A. listening B. listening toC. watching D. to listen21. He must be a doctor,?A. mustnt he B. must heC. is he D. isnt he22. This buil

43、ding is taller than one around it.A. any otherB. another oneC. anyD. some other23. Though he live, he doesnt feel because he can enjoy himselfat home.A. lonely, lonely B. alone, aloneC. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone24. Yangzhou High School sounds a good one. But I would like to havemore information

44、 about it.A. / B. asC. like D. what25. 一How long you the English dictionary?About half a year.A. have, got B. did, buyC. have, had D. have, bought26. my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures.A. InB. WithC. ToD. For27. the old man spoke,he became.A. The more, the angry

45、B. The more, the more angrilyC. The more, the angrierD. The most ,the angrier28. the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A. Under B. InC. WithD. For29. She a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A.used beB. used to beC. was used to be D. was30. What do you think him change his mi

46、nd?A. to make B. madeC. make D. making31. They are practising in the hall.A. danceB. to danceC. dancing D. to dancing32. It is that we all like to read it.A. so good a book.B. such good a bookC. so a good bookD. such good books33. She often offers.A. us with some foodB. some food to usC. us to some foodD. money me34. Most sharks feed fish and other animals.A. with B. forC. on D. by35. Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away?A. Ifs a pleasure B. With pleasureC. Not at all D. Youre welcome36. Can you think of a way it?A. doing