湖南省株洲市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx

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1、湖南省株洲市2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?_ In fact, I am still ener

2、getic.A. Not a little B. Not a bit C. Not a bit of D. Not little2、Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. check B. checked C. will checkD. have checked3 The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to students* physical quality（身体素质）A. Produce B.

3、 improve C. make D. achieve4、 Where has Jack gone?-He has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.A. probably B. especially C. completely5、The English exam will be June 26th, 2018.A. in B. on C. at6、一“Food Safety5,problem is becoming

4、these days.-I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and better D. nicer and nicer7、一She got full marks in the math exam.一Her parents must be her.A. proud of B. afraid of C. tired of8、“One Belt（带），One Roadwill serve tomarkets for

5、China as well as other countries along.A put upB. set upC. take upD. open up9 How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist?一Perhaps he the one hanging on the wall.A. satisfying; satisflesB. satisfles with ; satisHesC. satisfies ; is satisfied with D. satisfled with; is satisf

6、ied with意见和建议。你所在的学校就此进行了网上问卷调查，其中有92%的同学表示赞成，请根据下图提示，写一篇80字 左右的短文，阐述你赞成的理由。参考词汇：delay v.延迟要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头已给次，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范3.请 勿在文中出现真实的信息。Delay starting time for schoolOur school had a survey about delaying school starting time online. I agreed that students should go to school a

7、little late. Here aer my reasons.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、A5、B6、B7、A8、D9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A m.语法填空12、1. with2. what3. A4. weight5. were6. to get7. Exactly8. that/which9. minutes10. more importantIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. B3. C4. A5. D14、 1. C2. C3. C4. A5. C15、 1. A2. B3.

8、C4. B5. A16、 1. A2. C3.B4. D17、 1. C2. B3. C4. C5. A18、 1. D2 . C3 .B4. D5. AV.书面表达19 Our school had a survey about delaying school starting time online* I agreed that students should go to school a little late. Here are my reasons.First of all, delaying starting time at school makes sure that we ca

9、n have enough sleep for a day. A good sleep will make us more active in class so that we study more efficiently. Secondly, it also offers us more time to have breakfast.Breakfast provides energy for the whole morning. No breakfast will do harm to our health and our study. Whats more, we dont have to

10、 go to school in such a hurry, and we can also do some exercise to keep fit.All in all, delaying school starting time does good to students, We are looking forward to it.10、一Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now.一Oh, I was in the library.A wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have wantedII.完形填空11、

11、 Confucius was born on August 27th,l BC in Zou, China. He was 1 great teacher at that time. Confucius is also 2 as Kong Qiu. It is generally thought that he was born into a rich family. However, some people describe him as being born into a poor family.Confucius9 beliefs were based on the concept of

12、 self-discipline（自律）.He believed 3 a leader need to exercise self-discipline. His teaching ideas focused on the “Six Art. To Confucius, the main goal of 4 a teacher was to teach people to live with honest 5 his teaching he made a big difference in that society.Confucius is famous for writing. He wro

13、te some of the 6 traditional Chinese works, one of 7 is the Book ofOdes （诗经）.He also wrote a historical book of Lu, called the Spring and Autumn Annals （春秋）. Confucius also 8 Lunyu. It was so important in Chinese culture that everyone in China knew it.Confucius died 9 November 21st,479 BC in Qufu, C

14、hina. Today he is 10 regarded as one of the greatestteachers in Chinese history.1. A. an2. A. know3. A. when4. A. being5. A. Because6 A. more famous7. A. them8. A. write9. A. in10. A. widelym.语法填空B. aB. knewB. whatB to beB. WhenB. most famousB. theyB wroteB. atB. wideC. theC. knowingC. thatC. beC. T

15、hroughD. /D. knownD. whichD. be beingD. ThoughD. famousestD. theirD. writtenD. aboutD. more widely12、阅读下面材料,C. famouser C. theirs C. writes Con C. wider在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent beg

16、an his psychological health class holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2. would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! Allthe students laughed.“But during the time, did the 4. (weigh) of the glass chang

17、e?” asked Mr. Trent uThen what caused the pain and numbness?”The students 5. (be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6, (get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7.(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. Lifes problems are something 8_ caused the pain like this glass. Ho

18、ld them for a few 9. (minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10, (important) is to put them down at the end of

19、every day.IV.阅读理解A13、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So n

20、ow a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens, the rafs brain gives a signal(信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain ac

21、tivity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots noses don work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and q

22、uicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project is not finished, but a scientist says, It would be great A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to s

23、ee a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake of course).1. In the writers opinion) rats may become mans new friends becauseA. they can be food for peopleB. they can help rescuers to find living peopleC. they are lovelyD. they can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobsA. An

24、 earthquake.B , The rat has smelled a personC. The rat has smelled that someone is alive .D. The rat has found a robot.3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Rats dont need electricity.B , Rats are better than robots when smelling.C. Rats are as clever as radios.D. Rats can see things in the dark

25、when doing rescues.4. Why does the “rat project sound great according to the passage?A. Because rats can get into very small spaces.B. Because rats have better noses than dogs.C. Because rats dont like robots.D. Because rats are brave.5. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Ways of saving peop

26、le B. Rats and robotsC. After earthquake D. Rats for rescueB14、 What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning long lists of words. Thats wrong! Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you c

27、ant use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once

28、wrote, Foreigners often speak English too correctly/9 But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students makee Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, its no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right

29、.People not only make history, but also they make languages. But they can only make their own language. They can create another language. So Chinese students should pay attention to the grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.1. What is language for?A. For practisin

30、g grammar rules.B. For learning lists of words.C. For the exchange of ideas and information. D. All above.2. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, heA. never makes mistakesB. hardly makes mistakesC. can9t avoid making mistakesD. always makes mistakes3. Foreigners often speak E

31、nglish too correctly/9 This sentence means thatA. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC. foreigners speak English just following the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English4. If too many native speakers break a rule,B. they are against

32、the lawD. they will become heroesB Grammar and VocabularyD. Native speakers9 mistakesCA. what they use will become rightC. they should say sorry to others5. What is best title for the passage?A. Making languagesC. Communication first15、Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inn

33、er tube in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because she had never floated down a river before.“Let me hold your tube while you climb on/9 said her father. He smiled at her. “Theres not a cloud in the sky. Ifs a great day to be in the river, isnt it?”Rita looked out across the water.

34、People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they easily down theriver. Others leaned back with hats pulled over their faces. None of them looked terrified.“WeH stay together,59 said Ritas father. “PH hold on to your rope.“Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.“No J said Dad. WeH move sl

35、owly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the rivers bend. Dont worry, Rita. Youll be fine.”Rita looked at her tube. It gently moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own age float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Ritas worries disappeared.Im ready to cl

36、imb on and ride, Dad J she said.1. The underlined word “floated“ in the reading means “A.漂浮 B.乘坐 C.划船2. What is Ritas problem in this story?A. She doesnt like to be in cool water.B , She is afraid to try something new.C. She is worried that she will get sunburned 3. Whafs the weather like in the sto

37、ry?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.4. Which of these happened last in the story?A. Rita pushed her black tube.B. Rita saw a girl of her own age.C. Rita stepped into the water.5. Whafs the best title for this passage?A. Ritas Ride.B. Ritas Trip.C. Ritas Visit.D16、A girl was walking in the woods when sh

38、e found two weak birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage （鸟笼）.She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted them to sing for her forever.One day, the girl left their cage doo

39、r open. The bigger of the two birds flew out. The girl watched as he rose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. As he flew close, she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She was happy. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp （无力的）.She opened

40、 her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had stolen life from the beautiful songbird.The other bird was pushing against the bars （条）of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. She took him out of the cage and gently tossed him into the ain Would the bird fly away? She could hardly bear t

41、o watch. But the bird just wanted to stretch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasnt worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird sat by the girFs ear and sang the sweetest song she had ev

42、er heard.The best way to keep love is to give it wings.1. What was the girl afraid of when the bigger bird flew out of the cage?A. She would never see him again.B The bird would grow strong.C. The bird would go limp.D. The bird would die.2. The other bird pushed against the bars of the cage becauseA

43、. he wanted to greet the girlB. he wanted to sing a song for the girlC. he wanted to be freeD. he wanted to rest on the girfs shoulder3. The girl stopped worrying becauseA.the bird could bring happiness to hershe wanted the bird to live a happy lifeC.the bird lost the ability to fly highD.the bird e

44、njoyed his life in the cage4. What does the story mainly tell us?A. How to take care of birds.C We should love birds.B Never put birds in small cages.D The best way to keep someones love is to let them be free.17、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once a young man traveled far away for a

45、 master.He said, “Master, Im so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured and bleedingWhy cant I find th sun in my heart?”Seeing a large bag on his back, the master asked, uWhat do you put in your large bag?”The young man s

46、aid, Tt is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonelyDepending on it, I can come to you here.”The master took the young man to the river, where they crossed in a boat.On the other side of the river, the master

47、 said, “Hurry on your journey carrying the boat! ”“What, carrying the boat? ” the young man was surprised.661t is so heavy.How can I carry it? ”“Yes, you cant carry it, “ the master just smiled and said.When you cross the river, the boat is usefuLBut after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on.If not, it will become a burden（负担）.Pain, loneliness and tears all these are useful to life.They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all the time, they will become the burdens in life.Put the