2023年河南省开封市考研《英语一》深度预测试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年河南省开封市考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Wherever in the world youre reading this right now, you will be aware of just how mixed modern society has become in

2、 terms of race. Within the UK, mixed-raced children are the largest 1 ethnic minority. Bringing home a partner of a different 2 to yourself is no longer viewed as, “strange or di他rent“ in a lot of families. When Joseph brought home Hari, the 3that she was of Indian parentage was never even talked ab

3、out 一 she made him happy. They made each other happy. And that was all that 4But the reason why they were together for 11 years before they got 5 is that Hari was afraid of telling her 6 about the person that shed fallen in love with. She was afraid of the consequences it would 7 for her younger sis

4、ters. Would they be packed off to India? Would they end up in arranged 8 they may not want? At 22 years old, when she first fell in love with him - it was a large burden to 9But she loved him, and 10 they moved in together. and then bought a house by the Brighton coast, where they have 11 for almost

5、 8 years. All the while her parents didnt know. Her sisters did, and they too loved Joseph they 12 himas the brother theyd never had.But after nine years together, she finally had to tell her father (her mother 13 away a few years ago). We were on tenderhooks (惶恐不安)the weekend she went up North to t

6、ell him.It was emotional and as a family we were worried. Hari had been 14 of our family for so long, we felt for her. We knew how 15 it would be. She loved her father, but knew this would hurt him, who was a very traditional Sikh man.1、A. growingB.slowingC. reducingD. ageing2、A. sexB.raceC. citizen

7、shipD. nationality3、A. factB.ideaC. statementD. news4、A. workedB.meantC. existedD. mattered5、A. reunitedB.acceptedC - marriedD. divorced6、A. familyB.parentsC. classmatesD. friends7、A. bearB.haveC. makeD. receive8、A. reunionsB.gatheringsC , marriagesD. parties9、A. holdB.bringC. takeD. carry10、A. even

8、tuallyB.generallyC. possiblyD. fa汕fully11、A. livedB.workedC. studiedD. dated13. C14. B15. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. A2. C3. D4. D3、1. C2. A3. D4. B4、1. B2. D3. C5、1. A2. D3. B6、1. had been taken2. or,3. admitted4. the5. so6. lately7. it8. in9. , what10. watching7、1. a2. understanding3. e

9、xcitedly4. away5. . which6. have been performed7. as8. service9. how10. betterSection HI Translation8、1. C2. E3. B4. D5. F9、1. A2. D3. B4. G5. EfoundB.thoughtC. belivedD.sawwentB.ranC. passedD.fledmemberB.partC. funD.roleeasyB.closeC- hardD.awful12、A.13、A.14、A.15、A.Section II Reading ComprehensionPa

10、rt ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? Youll help theenvironment and your guests wont

11、 go hungry.“I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so T decided to do something about it,“ said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread d

12、ough, so you can eat them afterwards. These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food J explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan.But now other companies are developing edible plates, too. The Edible Plate Company offers edible plates, bowls,

13、trays and cups. Their products are environmentally-friendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And theyre made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally. They also have a range of cutlery (餐具) made from corn and

14、potato starch (淀粉).These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic we create. Waste from plastic causes damage to the environment, costing governments millions in waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute

15、the air.In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and eco-safe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a s

16、ystem to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme. Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for lunch?1、Which of the following is not the advantage of edible plates?A. They are expensive.B. They can degrade naturally.C. They are environmentally-friendly.D. They are ma

17、de from natural plant.2、Which of the following statements is true?A. Tiziano is from Germany.B. Edible plates are only used for school catering,C Corn and potato starch can be used to make cutlery.D. The Edible Plate Company doesnt produce edible bowls.3、What does the underlined word “this” refbr to

18、?A. The air pollution.B. The edible cutlery.C. The toxic gases caused by the burning of plastic.D. The damage to the environment caused by plastic waste.4、What is the main idea of this passage?A. The measures to stop the pollution.B , The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C. How to make edible plates

19、 from natural plants.D. The plate solution to eating and environmental problem.Text 2Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a rid

20、ing hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays)Phone: (412)396-671 Fax: (412)396-6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You will learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.

21、 Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons.Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.Phone: (412)396-6644 Fax:(412)396-6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two eve

22、ning lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and a towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.Phone: (412)396-6312 Fax:(412)396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center

23、aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all

24、 kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone:(412)396-6649 Fax:(412)396-6648Water sports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners9 course consists of ten

25、20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Phone: (412)396-6899 Fax

26、:(412)396-68901、 If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join.A.Diving CentreB.Riding SchoolC.Water sports ClubD.Sailing Club2、If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax.A.(412)396-6752B.(412)396-6648C.(412

27、)396-6890D.(412)396-67063、If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at.A. Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m.B. 24 hours from Monday to SundayC. Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.4、Which is NOT the convenience that the M

28、edical Center provides?A. Well trained staff members.B , Nursery for newly-born babiesC. Good equipment.D. Various less expensive medicines.Text 3These messages are posted to Homestay Web Hosts by guests throughout the world.Message board for advertisementsfrom guestsMessage board for advertisements

29、 from guestsKanae Masuda *I will study Cantonese (粤语)in CUHK from this September. Tm looking for my room during the period before the semester begins (10-14 Sep.). moreOgata Misa *Hi, Im Misa and Im 23 years old. Im a college student in New York. Vm moving to Seattle inSeptember and am looking for a

30、 host family. moreMinh Phan *Hi, my name is Minh Phan and Im a female international high school student (a rising sophomore). I go to a private school in Mansfield and so I would. moreIslam Nassar *So here, in Japan, 1 will tell you more about myself and my inquiry. 1 am Islam from Egypt, a24-year-o

31、ld (male) who is going to start. moreJulie *I want to find a homestay near Winter Park High School or Hagerty High School for my 14-year-old daughter. We hope the homestay family can provide meals. moreMasayuki Moriyama *Hello. Tm 23 years old. Tm an exchange student and Im eager to have a better un

32、derstanding ofEnglish culture. So I am glad if you can teach English. moreMegumi Matsuie *Nice to meet you. Im Megumi Matsuie. I have a plan about working on holiday with my friend inAustralia for Sep. 2, 2017. If you wouldnt. more600 Why do people place those advertisements?A. To hunt for jobs.B. T

33、o seek host families.C. To apply to universities.D. To learn foreign languages.1、Who might prefer to live in your home if youre an experienced English teacher?A. Minh Phan.B. Islam Nassar.C. Kanae Masuda.D. Masayuki Moriyama.2、Where is the passage likely to appear?A. In a newspaper.B. In a show.C. O

34、n a website.D. In a magazine.Text 4On every measure, Britain is an expensive place to study. Tuition fees(学费)in the UK have now reached 9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world. Fortunately there are a number of countries where universities offer degree progr

35、ammes entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there.Here are three of the options broken down in detail.University of AmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of 1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than

36、a British degree at 37, 400 for three years all in. there are 14 bachelors degrees on offer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science. Nearly all Dutch people speak English f making it an easy country to get by in.Tianjin University

37、Moving to China is not for the faint hearted. Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjin last four years, but the total cost, at 28,800, is still around half the cost of a three-year degree in Britain. Living costs are only around 400 a month and tuition fees are 2,300 a year. Flights will cost 3,600 o

38、ver the four years. Tianjin is one of the worlds latest cities and is only a half-hour train ride from Beijing. Three undergraduate programmes are offered in English： Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.University of MilanThe University of Milans fees range from 140

39、 to 3,650 a year. The one bachelors degree offered entirely in English-Political Sciences-is a three-year course. While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees make it a cheaper option than a British university.1、Which city has the highest tuition fees?A. London. B. Tianjin.C.Mi

40、lan.D.Amsterdam.2、What may be the annual living cost in Tianjin University? A.400.B. 2300.C.3600.D. 4800.3、What can be inferred from the passage?A. English can be broken down into three options.B. The English language is accessible to the Dutch.C. It takes you a half hour to cycle from Tianjin to Be

41、ijing.D. Political Sciences is taught in English and Italian in Milan.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark

42、your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)By the time Jill got to a little town, every hotel room 1,(take) Youve got to give me a room somewhere,“ he said to the manager at the hotel, “2. just a bed -1 dont care where”“Well, I do have a double room with one guest/admit) the manager, and he might

43、be glad to split (分担)the cost But to tell you 4/ruth, he snores 5-loudly that people in the next room have complained 6-Qate) Im not sure if it would be worth it to you”“No problem Jill assured him, Til take 7. The next morning Jill came down to breakfast bright-eyed“How did you sleep asked the mana

44、ger“Never better”The manager was impressed No problem with the other guy snoring, then?”“No, I shut him up 8. no time,“ said Jill“How did you manage that?” asked the manager Did you give him some medicine to stop the snoring?,No, I didnt But here is 9二1 did He was already in bed when I went into the

45、 room J Jill explained I went over, gave him a kiss on the forehead, and said, Good night, beautiful/ and he sat up all night 10. (watch) me,Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield CollegeHe walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform 1

46、. simple and random act of kindnessNot2J_(understand) the homework,the students didnt know what to doChuck didnt answer their questionslnstead9he encouraged his students to work it out by themselvesOne week later the students enteredthe classroom and began sharing their stories3_;_(excite)One report

47、ed on helping a poor dog abandoned by its ownerAnother student told others about giving blankets4. to the homeless Gradually,more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts,from5, they benefited a lotSince then,similar kind acts6. (perform) in schools around the worldMany schools organize aRandom Acts of Kindness Week,around November 13th,celebrated World Kindness DaySome schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform such a different kind act7. making a new f