湖南省长沙市望城县2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析.docx

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1、湖南省长沙市望城县2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_ I think action movies are the most exciting.A. Both B. NoneC. Either D. Neither2、They tried to find

2、a table for two, but they were all.A. given away B. kept away C. used up D. taken up3 、 He had a lot of And he gave away much to people in poor places.一Oh, what a kind man he was.A. energy B. wealth C. time4 、 In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not with their treatment may attack the

3、doctors. Lawsare needed to protect the doctors.A. satisfied B. scared C. serious D. suitable5、_Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. always B. oftenC. seldom6、一Why not stay here a little longer?, but I really have to go.A. rd love toB. I can*t find any r

4、easonC. Pleased to meet you D. Never mind7、 Listen ! Is Mrs. Zhang speaking in the next room?It be her. She has gone to the library.A. must B. cant C. might D. neednt8、一Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as as that in the day wi

5、th the light.A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly9、I have bought a Chinese - English dictionary. When and where you it?A. have, bought B. did buy C. will, buy D. do , buy10、一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I past your house anyway.A. had come B. wi

6、ll come C. have come D. was coming参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、B4、A5、C6、A7、B8、A9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. C9. B10. Ain.语法填空12 1. because2. to tell3. To4. whose5. created6. was7. known8. were written9. holding10. actorsIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3.B4. C5. A14、 1. B2 . C3 .D15、 1. C2. B3. D4. C16、

7、1. D2 . C3 .C17、 1. C2. D3.B4. D18、 1. C2. A3. D4. C5. BV.书面表达19 In the daily life, we often see some 口ood manners around us. However, we sometimes see some bad behavior aroundus Fur example. I often hear people speak and laugh loudly in public.It is too noisy. Some people cut in line while others a

8、re waiting. It makes me unhappy. In our schooldining hall, I often see some students waste food. At times, people seem unfriendly and offer nohelp when others are in trouble.For me, my parents are strict with me. They often tell me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on th

9、e desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people.I think if everyone can think more of others, well have a better living environment.II.完形填空11、词语填空A long time ago, in the great ocean, there lived a fish. Because the water was clear and the fish always got to anywhere he wanted, he didnt know he was

10、in the ocean. The fish thought to himself: I am the greatest animalwithout doubt, 2 I can move wherever I like.”At that moment he looked down and saw the deep ocean, he was 3 that he would drop. Then he thought: “IfI could catch my tail(尾巴)in my mouth, I could hold myself up.” 4. he missed getting h

11、is tail. As he continued totry to catch hold of it, the ocean below became more and more terrible, and he was brought to a scary 5,The fish was about to give up, when the ocean, who had been watching with 6 feelings of pity and amusement, said, uWhat are you doing? 66rm trying to catch hold of my ta

12、il in my mouth to hold myself up. replied the fish. So the ocean said, “Well, youve been trying that for a long time now, and still you havent fallen down. Why?” “I have no idea J said the fish. Well/9 the ocean 7, “I am the Great Ocean, in which you live and move. I havegiven all myself to you and

13、I8 you all the time when you swim. Instead of Hnding out how long, deep and big I am, you are wasting your time catching your own 9From then on, the fish put his tail behind him and 10 everywhere in the ocean.1. A. privately2. A. since3 A. relaxed4. A. Unluckily5. A. block6. A. mixed7. A. doubled8.

14、A. suggest9. A. lead10. A. appearedm.语法填空B. convenientlyB. butB excitedB. GraduallyB. positionB sameB. examinedB. supposeB. endB. behavedC. intelligentlyC. thoughC. worriedC. SilentlyC. fieldC. similarC. explainedC. supportC. shoulderC. landed12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherloc

15、k Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1, he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students!, (tell) me what they already knew about the UK3 my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a studentEnglish name is

16、 Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5, (create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur ConanDoyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6. (be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become7. (know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理).In

17、total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8. (write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9. (hold) the Guin

18、ness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10. (act) have played the role in over two hundred films!IV.阅读理解A13 My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo

19、 keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals wont let the others eat their food.

20、 If this happens, each of them must be fed separately (分离地).Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔间)while the cages are being washed. When the

21、animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject a sick lion!All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. The

22、y do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doi

23、ng dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lions cage.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?A. Nuts.B. Fruit.C. Meat.D. Grass and leaves.2. Some animals m

24、ust be fed separately because.A. they eat special foodB. they often quarrel with each other while eatingC. they always cause the zoo keepers much troubleD. they wont let the others eat their food3 When an animal is sick, it must beA. taken out of the cageB. put separately and taken good care ofC. gi

25、ven an injectionD. locked in a sleeping compartment4. All the zoo keepers must work.A. seven days a weekB. on SaturdaysC. on special festivalsD. on weekdays5. The underlined word “injured” in the last paragraph （段落）means.A. hurtB. beaten C. killedD. caughtB14、The colour systems used by scientists an

26、d artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries（原色）are red, green and blue. When mixed, red a

27、nd green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. T

28、hese primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan （青色），magenta （紫红色），yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1. How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?A. Two. B.

29、 Three. C. Only one. D. Four.2. If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyA. mix blue and green B. mix blue and redC mix red and green D. mix red, green and blue3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Red, green and blue are used in television sets.B. Most artists think red, yellow and bl

30、ue are the pure colours.C. In the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.D. Scientists agree with artists on the colour systems.15、For those who haven t heard of it, the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests, th

31、is creation is a device （装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple, however, and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time, but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone.Is this a smart invention or technology gon

32、e too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance y I cant help but question certain aspects （方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch, or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives?Thanks to the invention of the smartw

33、atch, we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of che

34、cking their inbox during schoob despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication.Much like a phone, the watch would al

35、so need to be charged （充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me, you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge, this is not necessarily a positive thing.I do have to agree, however, the watch has some interesting and pu

36、rposeful functions （功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this, I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way o

37、f exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains 9 however, is the price worth the benefits?While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention, I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time! What about you?Would you

38、be interested in having a smartwatch?1. Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch, A. students don t use computers in classB. mobile phones don t need to be chargedC. messages can be checked without phonesD. outdoor activities have become more popular2. The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 pro

39、bably means“A. make up B. hold back C. depend on D. look after3. From the passage 9 we can team that the writerA. worries about the safety of the smartwatchB. thinks highly of the progress of technologyC. introduces the newest kind of smartphonesD. prefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4.

40、 What is probably the best title for this passage?A. The Apple Watch： The Latest InventionB. The Apple Watch： Smart and FashionableC. The Apple Watch： Technology Gone Too Far?D. The Apple Watch： A Convenient Way to Exercise?D16、 Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next doo

41、r was only a few feet away from mine.There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, UI w

42、onder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible/9One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I Hnished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window w

43、as clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing （批评）her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart

44、, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge （评判）someone, I asked myself first, Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1. The writer tells us that the woman.A. lived in

45、a large city next to the city where the writer livedB. was her friend for a long timeC. always had afternoon tea with herD. often sewed and read2. Several months later, the writer noticed thatA. the woman moved awayB. the woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowC. the womans window was dirtyD. everyt

46、hing in the womans room looked terrible3. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The writers building was far away from the womans.B. The writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.C. The writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.D. The writer decided not to ju

47、dge others since then.E17、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes.They called themselves as Hshared bikes hunters1*, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also th

48、e citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters and rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal （充电宝）,flashlight and card.These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usuall