安徽省皖江名校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语Word版.docx

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1、英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分四部分，共8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4 .本卷命题范围：必修一、必修二、必修三。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观 题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题

2、1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。1. When are Jennys parents coming?A. In April.B. In June.C. In August.2. Why doesnt Jim want to wear the white shirt?A. He dislikes the color.B. It doesnt match his jeans.C. The size is bigge

3、r.3. What does Lewis mean?A. He surely wants the signature.B. He will go to Gagas concert.C. He has a dog named Gaga.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. At a nursery.C. In a library.5. How did the man often contact his friends abroad?A. By email.B. By telephon

4、e.C. By video call.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,42. A. protectedB. discouragedC. helpedD. kept43. A. peacefulB. comfortableC. terribleD. civilized44. A. comparedB. refusedC. determinedD. failed45. A. somewhereB

5、. nowhereC. everywhereD. where46. A. shoreB. tableC. stationD. store47. A. imaginationB. extinctionC. realityD. danger48. A. survivalB. reliefC. excellenceD. reward49. A. concernedB. likelyC. optimisticD. aware50. A. in generalB. in personC. in shockD. in secret51. A. normalB. confusingC. usefulD. s

6、trange52. A. pressureB. shameC. consequenceD. extent53. A. advantageB. opportunityC. intentionD. choice54. A. tendencyB. appreciationC. interestD. entertainment55. A. approves ofB. dreams ofC. consists ofD. knows of第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The installation （安装）work for

7、 a wind turbine （涡轮机）with an installed capacity of 16 megawatts （兆瓦） began Tuesday morning at an offshore wind farm in Pingtan, Fujian province.56.（independent） developed by China, the turbine, the first in the world with such a large capacity, has three blades （叶片）with each stretching a length of 1

8、23 meters, which is the 57.（long） blade ever 58.（install） in China, according to a report by China Media Group on Tuesday.The lifting and installation work for the first blade started at around 7 am on Tuesday. And it was connected with the turbines hub （轮毂）after more than two hours work, at a 59.（h

9、igh） of around 152 meters above the sea, the report said.According to the report, the giant windmill was installed at a site 60.is about 35 kilometers away from the shoreline and is fixed on the seabed in a water depth of about 40 meters.In the next three hours, work such as tightening bolts （螺栓）and

10、 equipment inspection 61. （be） completed, after which a second blade will be installed.The diameter （直径）of the turbines impeller （叶轮）is 252 meters, which can sweep 62.area of about 50,000 square meters, equal 63.the area of 7 standard soccer fields, the report said.64.put into operation, the windmil

11、l can produce about 66 million kilowatt-hours of clean electricity per year on average, 65.（meet） the normal electricity consumption of 36,000 households of three for a year.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，学校英报组织同学们分享自己在假期中一段有趣经历，请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节 读后续写（满分

12、25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I used to be very shy and often felt lonely. Although I did well in all the academic subjects, I was afraid of physical education. My classmates often laughed at me.“Look at that girl,“ they said. Her feet dont leave the ground when she runs!”Their words emba

13、rrassed me. Moreover, whenever the teacher organized some competitive games, no one in the class liked to have me as their partner or team member. As a result, I often ended up looking at others enjoy their games.Things would go on like that if not for a sports meet in my high school. By mistake, my

14、 name was put on the list of those who would compete in the womens 1500 meters race. By the time people found the mistake, it was too late to change.I was utterly dumbfounded （目瞪 口呆的）. 1500 meters! Running against the best runners from other classes! And in front of students of the entire school! It

15、 would be the worst nightmare Id ever have!“You still have time to catch up because there is still one month before the sports meet J my classmates all said this to me, including my teacher.My desk-mate patted me on the shoulder, Cool! You will run for our class! And we will do training together.” Y

16、es, this is not just for myself, but for my class too, I said to myself. But still, 1500 meters to me was like Mount Everest to a beginning climber. I had no idea even how to start my preparation.Fortunately, my desk-mate gave me a hand. Every afternoon after class, several of us ran together. They

17、gave me strengths. While we were running, some others would stand by the tracks cheering for us.One month certainly couldnt make me a good runner. But when I was standing behind the start line, I no longer felt lonely or afraid. I saw my classmates standing by the tracks waving at me as if about to

18、run beside me.The day finally came!注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2 ,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。With the shot of the starting gun, I dashed out and ran as fast as I could.As expected, I was almost the last to cross the finish line.英语参考答案第一部分：1-5 BCABA第二部分：第一节：21-25 BBCCD第二节：36-40 GECBA第三部分：第一节：46-50 ACBDA第二节：56. Independe

19、ntly61. will be第四部分：第一节：Possible version:6-10 BAB AC26-30 ADCDD41-45 DBCAC57. longest62. an11-15 BCBCA31-35 ACCDA51-55 DADCB58. installed63. to16-20 CABCA59. height64. When/If/Once60. that/ which65. meetingLast Sunday, we visited the nursing home in our city, which is the most meaningful activity we

20、 have in this summer holiday and we learned a lot.That day, as planned, we got up early than usual. By riding bikes we all arrived at the gate of the local nursing home. There are many elders there, some of whom looked a little lonely, maybe missing their homes. With our arrival, laughter could be h

21、eard everywhere. We accompanied those elders, listening to their stories talking about their families. Smiles spread on their faces. We learned a lot of useful life experience and lessons. We also learned life is precious and we should treasure the present time.第二节：Paragraph 1:监-the shot of the star

22、ting gun. / dashed out and rem as fast as I could. Soon I was out of breath and slowed down. Other runners passed me one by one, and gradually I had no idea how many of them were still behind me. My legs were getting heavier and heavier, and I might fall down at any moment. However, I suddenly heard

23、 my classmates chanting my name. My desk-mate even ran along the tracks beside me and cheered for me at the same time, just like the month-long training we did together.Paragraph 2:As expected、I was almost the last to cyoss the finish line. Immediately, my classmates held my arms and urged me to wal

24、k on my feet and not to sit down. I was surrounded, with all kinds of drinks handed to me. I felt a kind of warmth I had never felt before. Even though I was almost the last to finish the race, I was full of confidence that I would improve in the future. That sports meet was an unforgettable experie

25、nce. Sports are no longer about winning or losing. They give me a lot of confidence, both confidence in my fellow students and confidence in my own potential. I am no longer lonely, no longer afraid.【参考答案解析】21. B 考查细节理解。根据第二段内容 One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy b

26、oth the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time. 可知 B 正确。22. B 考查细节理解。根据第三段内容 Bangong Lake National Forest Park is an ideal place for bird watching in Tibet in spring.可知 B 正确。23. C 考查推理判断。根据第二段 One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peac

27、h第三段 Every spring, warm winds from the Bay of Bengal blow into the Ngari Plateau, birds that fly from- 以及第六段Lake Manasarova in spring attracts a large number of pilgrims可知这三个地点都是西藏春天最 美旅游目的地。24. C考查推理判断。根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述Charles Richard Drew的早期经历，可知C正确。 25.D考查推理判断。根据全文Charles Richard Drew非常有才，并能对输血进行长期

28、艰苦的研究，可知D 正确。ambitious, sympathetic, tough, brave 都没有证据。26. A 考查细节埋解。根据最后一段 Many medical colleges and schools have been named after him to honor his contribution.再结合全文可知A正确。27. D考查篇章理解。根据全文可知本文描述Charles Richard Drew的传奇一生以及他对医学的贡献，因而 是传记。28. C 考查代词指代。根据第一段 them 之前的内容 With needle-like teeth and sharp

29、pointed nose, a gray nurse shark isnt a creature that most people would want to meet. 再结合第三段 “Many people say gray nurse sharks look frightening*,?可知 C 正确。29. D 考查推理判断。根据第三段内容以及第五段 But fishers are allowed access within 200 meters of Fish Rock. This is leading to a drop in the number of gray nurse sh

30、arks and increased poHutiorr,可以才隹断渔民被允许靠近 FishRock200米是具体原因。可知D正确。30. D 考查细节理解。根据最后一段内容 Now, Leesfield is working with politician Cate Faehrmann-e-to legalize protection of the sharks and make the no-fishing zone protected by the law. 可矢口 D 正确。31. A考查主旨大意。概括全文可知本文讲述澳大利亚少年ShaliseLeesfield致力于保护gray nu

31、rse sharks的 故事，因而A正确。32. C考查推理判断。根据第一段内容提出网络暴力的话题，因而第二段内容以具体数据是为了说明网络暴 力的严重性，可知C正确。33. C考查细节理解。C项内容网贴图片给全世界欣赏没有具体范围，符合法律的图片都可以上传，因而C 项不属于网络暴力。34. D考查推理判断。根据最后一段内容SameerHinduja的话，可知青少年被网暴有迹可循，因而D正确。35. A 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段 There are many reasons to monitor your son or daughters online behavior以及最后一段“If y

32、our child suddenly has no interest in their”可以推断本文的读者为父母。36. G根据后文整体来看是采取一些有效措施入睡，和前文构成转折关系，因而选G。37. E根据提纲，以及后文推荐的睡眠时间，因而E符合语境。38. C根据前文,do something relaxing,可知C符合语境。39. B 根据前文 Dont go to bed hungry or stuffed-avoid heavy or large meals,可知睡前饥饿或过饱，吃油腻 食品都会造成不适，因而B符合上下文。40. A考查主旨，根据下午可知要创造一个舒适的、适合休息的

33、环境，因而A正确。41. D综合全文可知Nujuum不是我们平常所想的那种正常环境中成长的艺术家，因而不是典型的(typical) 符合题意。42. B根据后文可知Nujuum在索马里长大，生长环境阻拦她去追求艺术，B符合上下文语境。43 . C从后文可知Nujuum生活在糟糕可怕的生活环境中，因而C正确。44 .A这种生活环境，Nujuum把它比作恐怖电影一样。compareto：把比作45 .C七岁起，无论Nujuum去哪里，她都感觉到想画画的冲动，C正确。46 .A从后文看，Nujuum在沙上画画，因而坐在海滨。47 .C Nujuum创造自己的绘画世界，逃避现实，因而C符合上下语境。4

34、8 . B艺术对Nujuum来说就是一种解脱和安慰，因而B正确。49 .D然而，Nujuum意识到艺术在她的国家不是一个受人尊敬的职业，D符合语境。50 .A总的来说，艺术在索马里不是一件好事。A. in general总的来说，一般来说符合语境。51 . D她的妈妈不认同她的梦想，她的邻居们也认为她的梦想奇怪，因而D正确。52 . A来自家庭和邻里的压力让她一度放弃艺术，A. pressure压力符合语境。53 .D从后文看要么要么，所以她意识到她有一个选择。D符合语境。54 . C最终Nujuum把她对艺术的兴趣转换成能为她谋生的东西。C符合题意。55 . B Nujuum从自己的经历感悟

35、，梦想为其他有艺术天赋的女孩开一所艺术学校,因而B符合上下文语境。56 .考查形容词副词转换。这里副词修饰后面动词，因而independent变成副词。57 .考查形容词最高级。前面有定冠词the,所以long改为最高级。58 .考查非谓语形式。后置定语表示被安装，因此改为installed。考查过去分词作定语。59 .考查形容词名词转换。高度大约152米，因而high改为名词height。60 .考查定语从句，that, which都可以。61 .查时态，从前面in the next three years时间看，这里应该用将来时所以填will be。62 .考查冠词用法，这里表示一块面积，

36、所以填an。63 .考查介词用法，等同于，所以填t。64 .考查状语从句连词用法，表示时间或条件皆可。65 .考查非谓语形式，这里是主动，因而填现在分词meeting。【听力录音原文】Text 1M: Hey Jenny. It9s already April. Arent your parents coming to visit this month?W: Yes, they have planned to but then an emergency turned up and they have postponed their visit for two months. Text 2W:

37、Jim, please put on that white shirt and change your jeans. They need to be washed.M: That shirt is too big on me. Til wear the blue one instead. Ifs nicer, anyway.Text 3W: Lewis, Don told me that he could get you that Lady Gagas signature through a friend at work if youre still interested in getting

38、 it.M: Still interested in getting it? Urn, I have every single Lady Gaga CD, and my wall is covered in her pictures! IfI ever get a pet dog, Fil probably name her Gaga. Thats how I am into her, so.Text 4M: Miss Richardson, my daughter didnt sleep well last night. Will you give her some extra attent

39、ion today?W: Dont worry, Mr. Cruise. All the kids will be taken good care of here.Text 5M: Do you keep in touch with your foreign friends by email?W: No, I just phone them. What about you?M: I used to email them, but now its much easier just to make video calls.Text 6W: Wow, it was an impression how

40、 advanced robots can be developed. I think that we need robots like those, just in this movie scene of Men in Black.M: I admit the movie was imaginative, but I dont think the technology is there yet to allow us to replace people with robots.W: No, not for many of the functions, but we could have the

41、m do the more boring and dangerous tasks.M: You mean have them work alongside our workers? Im not sure of that pattern. Wouldnt the robots get in the way?W: They have sensors, which allow them to avoid other people or machines.M: I dont know. Lets search fbr it on the Internet when we get home.Text

42、7W: David, what about going to a movie this Saturday afternoon?M: rd really love to, but I dont think I can make it. Ive got to take a cooking class that afternoon.W: What kind of cooking class are you going to take?M: A Chinese food cooking class. They teach you how to make some traditional Chinese

43、 food. For example, two weeks ago I learned to make dumplings, and last week I learned about how Chinese noodles are cooked. And this week, well learn to make rice cake.W: That sounds very interesting. So is the course expensive?M: Not really.Text 8W: The problem is that too many people create too m

44、uch waste.M: Yes, youre right, Carol. If everyone recycled more, wed reduce a lot of waste. I mean, look at the amount of paper we waste in this office. Ifs crazy. W: Exactly, Alex. And coffee cups, too.M: Yes, right. If we recycled our paper and the paper cups, wed save a lot of waste.W: Thafs righ

45、t. And dont forget plastic. Nobody recycles their plastic water bottles. Lets do something.M: Well, I would take the plastic bottles to the recycling center. And ril make a collection box which people can put their water bottles in.W: ril make two collection boxes fbr paper and cans. If we put them

46、in the kitchen, people will see them. Wed save a lot of waste. Were going to make a difference.Text 9M: Linda, does Amy love reading?W: She didnt love reading in the past, but now she has fallen in love with that.M: Could you tell me how?W: Certainly. T helped her do that. I used to be busy with my

47、work and never read to her. One day I found my friend Melissa often read to her daughter Lily and the little girl really loved reading. I realized I should help my daughter fall in love with reading, too.M: So how did you help her do that?W: First, I put down my iPad and my smartphone and began to r

48、ead myself. I often read in front of her. When she saw me read, she became curious and wanted to do that, too.M: So what else did you do?W: I also encouraged her to read to me. Also, I chose books carefully so she wouldnt find them boring.M: So how did you get the books?W: Buying a lot of books can be very costly. Luckily, we live