Unit12英语知识点总结人教版八年级英语上册(2).docx

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1、UnitlSection A1. 短语 on vacation; stay at home;go to summer campgo to the mountains; go to the beach2. Did you go with anyone?I went with someone.3. 不定代词跟形容词连用,放在形容词前 something delicious; nothing important;somebody interesting;4. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. （bought）5. study for （math） test（s）6. L

2、ong time no see. 好久不见7. somewhere/ anywhere interesting有趣的地方8. take a photo/ take photos9. quite a few 相当多10. few修饰可数，几乎没有（否定）a few修饰可数，有一点little修饰不可数，（否定）a little修饰不可数，有一点11. most of the time 大多数时间1.1 1 stayed at home to read and relax.1.2 1 bought nothing.： I didnt buy anything.I met nobody.= I di

3、dnt me anybody.14. taste, look, feel, sound, smell + 形容词15. have a good time = have fiin= enjoy oneself （反身代词）1 have a good time.= 1 enjoy myself.16. 反身代词myself, yourself yourselveshimself, herself, itselfthemselves, ourselves17. How do you like.?=What do you think of.?你觉得怎么样？18. the first time to +

4、 地点the first time to do sth.第一次做某事19. there was nothing much to do无事可做I have much homework to do.20. seem 似乎；好像 seem to do .21. bored无聊的，修饰人boring修饰物Section B1. arrive in + 大地点 arrive at+小地点get to地点reach +地点2. decide 动词，决定 decide to do.3. trytried try to do.努力做4. feel like 想要want to do., would like

5、to do. feel like doing5. bicycle = b汰eride a bike to .6. building 建筑物build动词，建筑，建造（过去built）The workers built many buildings.8. wonder = want to know9. in the past 在过去10. be like 像11. enjoy doing12. difference差别；不同点（可数）different形容词differently 副词13. walk up to the top 走上山顶14. start doing15. wait for s

6、b. 等某人16. over an hour 超过一小时 over = more than17. too many+可数too much +不可数much too+形容词（太）18. Ifs raining hard. （hard= heavily） heavy rain 大雨19. an umbrella a university20. because of + 名词（短语）because + 句子21. below下面，下方（范围广）under （正下方，接触）22. enough足够（名前形后）enough money tall enough23. hungry 饥饿的 thirsty

7、口渴25. stop doing.停止做stop to do.停下来去做26. another two hours 又、再两个小时=two more hours27. find out发现；弄清楚28. so形容词that句子 如此.以至于29. tell told tell sb. （not） to do.31. keep doing. 保持.keep +形容词Unit 2Section A1.1 went shoDping last weekend.2. help with houseworkhelp sb. do/ to do sth. help sb. with sth.3. hard

8、ly ever 几乎不4. 表示频率的词 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, 一般放在 实意动词前，be动词、情态动词后.He is never late for school.sometimes= at times 有,时5. sometimes 有时； some times 几次 sometime 某时 some time 一些时间6. How often多久一次（对事情发生的频率 提问）I always read. How often do you read?7. once a week 一 周一次twice a

9、week一 周两次three times a week 一周三次 8. use the Internet 上网10. free (1)有空的 busy(2)免费的11. full (1) t满 be full of.装满.的The bag is full of books.(3)吃饱的 rm full.13. once or twice a week three or four times a week 14. maybe可能；也许 maybe +句子 may + do Maybe he is a student.=He may be a student.Maybe he has a pen.

10、=He may have a pen.15. stay up late 熬夜 sleep late 起得晚16. a healthy breakfast 一顿健康早餐17. at least 至少Section B1. .want sb. to do.2. be good for 对.有好处 be good at sth/ doing 擅长 be good with .相处的好 be good to sb.对好3. health 名词/ healthy 形容词be in good healthkeep healthy4. How many对可数名词数量提问5. in ones free tim

11、e6. ask sb. to do.要求某人做 ask sb. fbr sth.向某人索取7. use the Internet 上网use of the Internet 网络的使用8. the question is about watching TVwatching TV 动名词Eating_(eat) vegetables is good fbr health.前名词板卷语，表单数9. result 结果 the result of.的结果the result of the test10. percent百分之(没有复数)15 percent of the students _arc_

12、(bc) from China.16 percent of the water _is_(be) clean.11. not.at all 一点也不12. go online 上网13. the other+名词(复数)，表剩余的全部14. use it for fun15. the answer to the question 问题的答案16. although虽然；尽管(表转折)不能和but连用Although its raining hard, we go to school on time.Its raining hard, but we go to .17. the most pop

13、ular 最受欢迎18. Ifs + 形容词 + fbr sb. to do sth.19. by using the Internetby：通过(某种方式)by + doing =through20. the best way to do .最好的做某事的方式21. such as 例如such as + 名词/ doing22. play together(一起)23. die - dying24. writer作者；作家25. over 超过； 多于=more than少于；不到 less than26. magazine(s)27. good habits , bad habitsea

14、ting habits饮食习惯living habits生活习惯28. However然而(表示转折，可放在句首、 居中、句尾，一般逗号隔开)上下文、上下句之间的转折29. go to (see )the dentist去看牙医go to the dentist for teeth cleaninggo to the dentist _to clean(clean) the teeth30. be afraid of sth.害怕be afraid to do. be afraid of doing.31. none 没有none oR名词/人称代词(复数)做主语， 动词用原型或三单都可以。None of the boys like(s) apples.32. point(1) 点 3.5 three point five(2)分数 10 points(3)动词,指point at.指着(近距离的)point to.指向(远距离)