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1、泸县四中20222023学年高二下期开学考试英语试题注意事项:答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want?A. Ship models. B. Some chips. C. Pig dolls.2.
2、Why does the woman refuse to hike with the man?A. It is tiring. B. It is cold in winter. C. It takes too much time.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The womans garden. B. The womans business. C. The womans neighbors.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a cinem
3、a.5. How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to borrow?A. A dictionary. B. A notebook. C. Some
4、 money.7. How long does the woman work every evening?A. For three hours. B. For two hours. C. For four hours.听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。8. What is the man asking the woman for?A. Help with his research.B. Advice on the panys products.C. Advice on his job interview.9. What is the woman always ready to do?A. Wea
5、r casual clothes. B. Go shopping with the man. C. Learn more about the pany.听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about this manned flight mission?A. It is the hardest to operate. B. It travels at the fastest speed. C. It has the longest staying time.11. What do Taikonauts do to pass the time?A. Pla
6、y tennis. B. Play instruments. C. Play cards.12. What does the womans final words mean?A. Women are as excellent as men.B. Women undertake more than men do.C. Women are less suitable in this mission.听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。13. Why was Mikes brother crying?A. Mike didnt play with his brother.B. Mike didnt
7、give his brothers things back.C. M汰e didnt let his brother play with his toys.14. What does the woman think of Mikes behavior?A. Unfriendly. B. Unusual. C. Unselfish.15. What does the woman advise Mike to do?A. To share things. B. To be more careful. C. To make an apology.16. What is the probable re
8、lationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker doing?A. Reporting a study. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Teaching a class.18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes?A. Listening. B. Reading. C. W
9、riting.19. What is an advantage of using symbols in notetaking?A. It keeps information secret. B. It leaves space for future use. C. It makes key words noticeable.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Ask a few questions. B. Show some notes. C. Make a summary.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分
10、)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四 个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACould you cook Christmas dinner in an AIR FRYER?Graphic shows they deliver juicy results on a roast chicken. and they are up to three times cheaper than anoven to run.WHICH APPLIANCE IS BEST FOR COOKING CHICKEN?ApplianceElectric ovenPressurecookerAir fryerSlow coo
11、kerHalogen ovenCooking time76mins32mins53mins180mins54minsEnergy used to cook1.157 kWh0.336 kWh0.54 kWh0.9 kWh1.166 kWhCost to cook39plip18p31p40pQualityMeat was alittle dry but the skin was crispy and brownedCooked rather than roasted, skin not crispyJuicy, flavorsome meat with a crispy brown skinW
12、ell cookedbut skin onlyslightly crispyFull of flavor with a crispy skinThe Which? testers initially cooked a threepound (1.4 kg) chicken in all these appliances, including both ahalogen and conventional oven.This bird would be big enough to feed four people, with enough meat left for some Boxing Day
13、 sandwiches. They found the pressure cooker was both the cheapest and quickest way of roasting it, taking 32 minutes and costing a tiny lip - 28p cheaper than the electric oven. But unlike the oven, it fell short on getting achieving one of the highlights of the Christmas roast - the brown, crispy s
14、kin.The air fryer also cooked the chickens skin nicely but gave perfect, tender meat, all for just 18p and in under an hour. Additionally, if you ditched the oven and used an air fryer for every Sunday roast for the rest of the year, using the gadget would equate to an annual saving of 11.The tester
15、s did note that the chicken cooked in the electric oven was also a little diy, meaning the air fryer came out on top over all other appliances.The cost savings will soon be lost if you have to cook more than one batch though, so ifs still better to use your oven if youre cooking large quantities.How
16、ever, the slow cooker received a bonus point for requiring less handson attention, and was therefore the most convenient.1. Which appliance best suits environmentallyaware people enjoying a crispy chicken?A. Pressure cooker.B. Electric oven.C. Halogen oven.D. Air fryer.2. What is probably the major
17、reason for people to use pressure cooker?A. Size.B. Appearance.C. Cost.D. Safety.3. What is the advantage of using the slow cooker?A. It costs least money.B. It needs less attention.C. Its most energy efficient.D. Its appearance is fashionable.BVeteran Oksana Chusovitina ended her legendary career o
18、n Sunday night after peting at a record eighth Olympic Games. After failing to secure a spot in Sundays vault final, the 46yearold, representing Uzbekistan, waved to the small crowd inside Tokyos Ariake Gymnastics Center, made a heart shape with her hands and briefly cried.Born in Uzbek capital Tash
19、kent in 1976, Chusovitina took up gymnastics at age 7, following her older brother into the sport “My mother did not want me to do gymnastics, she was worried about me all the time. I wanted to prove to her that I was not doing it in vain, and I think I eventually succeeded in that,“ Chusovitina onc
20、e said of her childhood.She made her Olympic debut (首次亮相)at the 1992 Barcelona Games as part of the gold medalwinning Unified team, prised of (由组成)athletes from former Soviet states.She then represented Uzbekistan, before being granted German citizenship in 2006. She took home a vault silver medal a
21、t the 2008 Beijing Games for Germany, but switched back to peting for Uzbekistan in 2013. Chusovitina is one of just two female gymnasts to represent three different nations at the Olympic Games.When Chusovitina,s 3yearold son was diagnosed with leukemia in 2002, she sold her possessions and used an
22、y prize money she earned to pay for his medical treatment. Her switch to German citizenship was motivated by the promise of a higher ine and better medical care.After her sons recovery, Chusovitina continued to pete, but this time it was her love of gymnastics that kept her going. There is no secret
23、. I just love gymnastics and no one ever forced me to pete. I do so with pleasure,she said.With COVID 19 rules keeping fans out of the venue, Chusovitina admitted the atmosphere wasnt what she had hoped. I would have loved to have spectators, she said. Of course in terms of performance, its better w
24、hen its just you and the apparatus (器具).But every athlete needs this attention and applause/9“Maybe Fil skip Paris (2024 Games), and go to Los Angeles (2028 Games) for the applause, she joked. At last, she told reporters, 6My son is 22 years old and I want to spend time with him. I want to be a mom.
25、” 4. What is implied about Chusovitina?A. She once took home a gold medal in her own right.B. She started gymnastics to meet her mothers expectations.C. She preferred no audience when performing during the pandemic.D. She will probably not pete in the 2028 Olympic Games.5. Why did Chusovitina choose
26、 to pete for German?A. Because she could secure a spot more easily in the Olympics.B. Because it would guarantee her a lot of prize money.C. Because it meant better medical treatment for her son.D. Because she was granted German citizenship.6. Which word can best describe Chusovitina as an athlete?A
27、. Diligent.B. Perseverant.C. Talented.D. Ambitious.7. What is the best title for the text?A A Legend Athlete Fighting in the OlympicsB. Life of a Legend AthleteC. A Legend Athlete, a Smashing MotherD. A Record Breaker of the OlympicsOne day, Lisa Holman told her family she would be out that night visiting her friend, only about half an hour drive from her house. So it was not alarming as the night grew on and she did not arrive home. As 11 pm passed, her family began to worry. They called her but did not get any answer. They then reached out to Lisas friend, who
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