2023年隆昌县考研《英语一》预测试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年隆昌县考研英语一预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Last night my husband and I were taking a walk. Then we saw a man over on the ground, crushing(砸碎)something with rock. He

2、 was completely 2 his task and didnt look up at anyone 3, We kept noticing him. Ithought he was crushing stones to make 4 but why would he do that?Finally we decided to go up and 5 to him. He was crushing pieces of left-over bread to make feed for the birds that 6 there early morning. The large piec

3、es of hard bread would be 7 for the birds to eat so he crushes them into a fine powder.Hes been doing this every night, by himself, for the last 3 to4 years. What 8 us more was that he was surprised we were even taking an 9 in this, since for him it wasnt a big deal. Every night, after 10 so his acc

4、ommodation from his job as a tailor, he goes around 11 left-over bread from all his housemates. He 12 eats a quick meal and comes here, and spends the next 1 to 2 hours. 13 crushing each piece and makes a neat pile for the birds, which he says will be 14 by next evening. He also leaves grains on top

5、 of the pile, which he 15 every month from his wages.When we asked him what 16 him to do this simple, small but devoted act of 17, he shrugged his shouldersand said. Its just something 18 I do: so that the left-over bread doesnt go into the rubbish and the birds get 19We shared his story and perhaps

6、 it might inspire someone to start something 20 in their own area,1、A.lookingB. bending C.going D. watching2、A.tired ofB. interested inC. focused on D. addicted to3、A.passing byB sending offC. running away D. dropping in4、A.soilB.fun C. mudD. sand5、A.replyB. turn C. speak D. point6、A.leaveB. come C.

7、 remain D. live7、A.convenient B. dangerous C. easy D. difficult8、A.moved B. benefited C. frightened D. disappointed9、A.effect B.interest C. actionD. attempt10、A. changingB. improving C.reaching D. cleaning11、A. collectingB. choosing C.begging D. eating12、 A. still B.finally C. everD. then10. c11. A1

8、2. D13. B14. A15. C16. D17. A18. C19. B20. DSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. D2. B3. C4. A3、1. C2. D3. B4. A4、1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A5、abuse和make fun of对比关系惭C选项C abuseA defense B shadow D panic【名师点睛】词义猜测题之策略（4）依据逻辑推理猜测词义运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散.复杂信息的能力， 充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上

9、把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关 系，进而达到猜词的目的。常见的逻辑关系有：因果关系，同位关系，对比关系，转折关系等。1. B推理判断题。根据文章中的第五段和第六段可知，有个学生选杰森为“每月运动员之星 全班同学都举手同意，可知 杰森得到了他的同学的认可。分析选项可知B项正确。6、1. recently2. because3. to wear4. at5. Fearing6. her7. was raised8. which9. has10. friends7、1. typically2. where3. attractions4. concerning5. at6. has en

10、joyed7. they8. smaller9. to visit10. HistoricalSection III Translation8、1. E2. C3. A4. F5. G9、1. A2. B3. G4. E5. F13、 A. sincerely B. carefully C. eventually D. exactly14 A. gone15、 A. grows16、A. reminds17、A. service18 A. great19 A. rest20、A. strangeB desertedB , borrowsB forcesB. curiosityB , impor

11、tantC. delicious D. badC. buys D. arrangesC , warnsC , patienceC. smallB. food C. comfortB equalD.D. inspiresD. happinessD. pleasant protectionC. simple D. SimilarSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C

12、or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Attention from strangers is nothing new to me. Questions about my height is the center of almost every public interaction.My friends say my height !s just a physical quality and not a personality aspect. However, when I reflect on my life

13、, I realize that, my height has shaped my character in many ways and has helped to make me who I am.I learned how to be kind. When I was younger, some parents in my neighborhood regarded me kind of dangerous because I was so much larger than other children my age. I had to be extra welcoming and gen

14、tle simply to play with other children. Of course, now my coaches wish I werent quite so kind on the basketball court.I learned the quality of not being too proud about myself. At 7 feet tall, everyone expects me to be an amazing basketball player. They come expecting to see Dirk Nowitzki, and inste

15、ad they might see a performance more like Will Ferrell(successfully starred a professional basketball player). I have learned to be modest and to work even harder than my fellows to meet their (and my) expectations.I developed a sense of lightheartedness. When people playfully make fun of my height,

16、 Haugh at myself too. On my first day of high school, a girl dropped her books in a busy hallway. I got down to her level and gathered some of her notebooks. As we both stood up, her eyes widened as I kept rising over her. Astonished, she dropped her books again. Embarrassed, we both laughed and pic

17、ked up the books a second time.All of these lessons have defined me. Looking back, I realize that through years of such experiences, I have become a confident, expressive person. Being a 7-footer is both a blessing and a curse, but in the end, accepting who you are is the first step to happiness.1 W

18、hy does the author often draw attention from strangers?A. He is interested in public interaction.B. He has a unique personality.C. He is physically strong.D. He is extremely tall.2、When he was young, the author intended to be more friendly just to.A. gain extra favorB play with other childrenC. prov

19、e his kindnessD. please his coach3 、 It can be inferred from Para. 3 that.A. Dirk Nowitzki was an awful basketball playerB. the author seldom disappointed his basketball fansC. the author expected to make something better of himselfD. Will Ferrell was better at playing basketball than Dirk Nowitzki4

20、、What does the text mainly talk about?A. The height has shaped the authors personality and life.B. The height has brought the author a lot of trouble.C. Some funny experiences the author ever hadD. Being tall benefits the author in many waysText 2Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot? It happ

21、ens. You park and go shopping. When you get back, you have no idea where your car is. It can be discouraging.You dont need to install （安装）an expensive GPS system to keep track of your car. Thats too expensive. You would need to pay a monthly subscription fee just to use it. But is there a way to tra

22、ck your vehicle without spending a fortune? Yes, now there is! A California-based start-up company was able to make this a reality. They created a tiny device （装置）that works with your smartphone, and it could be exactly what youre looking fbr! Its called TrackR Bravo. Its changing the way we keep tr

23、ack of the important things in our lives.Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep an eye on. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less. You can attach it to your keys

24、, wallet and anything else you dont want to lose. Then use the TrackR app to find where your missing item are in seconds.Forget expensive GPS systems or tracking services. Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees. We understand how stressful these things can be, and this is the reason

25、 why the company created TrackR. This device is your VIP when you need to take care of important things.If you forget where you park your car, take out your smartphone and open the TrackR app. Tap on the “lost item” sign on the screen and the app will tell you the exact location. This device is by n

26、o means expensive. TrackR only costs $29, a small price to pay for peace of mind. The device is small enough that you can attach it to your pets. Put it on their collar, and you will never lose track of them! Attach it to your key or wallet, and never waste a minute rummaging the whole house for it.

27、Since youve been informed about this brilliant invention, now attach it to everything thats important to you.1、Why does the author mention the lost car in the first Paragraph?A. To explain how terrible the situation is.B , To stress the importance of being cautious.C. To lead to the topic concerning

28、 finding lost items.D. To provide one common example about theft.2、Whafs the feature of the TrackR app?A. The process of setting up the app is complex.B. The cost of setting up the app is rather high.C. The app is available in any electronic equipment.D. The app helps locate the lost items in a shor

29、t time.3、The TrackR was created because .A. life is full of all kinds of pressureB. tracking services cause financial burdenC. people want to keep their important items safeD. GPS systems can not provide specific location4、Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the underlined word “rumm

30、aging“ in Paragraph 5?A. Searching. B. Destroying.C. Cleaning. D. Moving.Text 3 阅读理解。Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, coul

31、d probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reportswerent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all

32、my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a vo-tech student（技校学生）.Theyre called motorheads by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him motorhead”, I was shoc

33、ked. “Hey, hes a good kid J I wanted to say. And smart, really.I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls（光荣榜）.But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.

34、 We who labor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800.“Hey, I can fix it J said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son ,with other motorhe

35、ads,fixed the car. They got parts（零件）from ajunkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The lost was $25 instead of $80.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.T

36、hese kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most im

37、portant, I have learned that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.1、What used to be the authors hope fbr his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone.B. To resemble him in appearance.C. To develop in a different direction.D. T

38、o reach the authors unachieved goals.2、What can we learn about the authors children?A. His daughter does better in school.B. His daughter has got a masters degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework.D. His son couldnt write his book reports.3、The author let his son repair the car because he bel

39、ieved that.A. His son had the ability to fix it.B it would save him much time.C. it wouldnt cause him any more lossD. other motorheads would come to help.4、 In the authors eyes, motorheads are.A. tidy and hardworkingB. cheerful and smartC. lazy but brightD. relaxed but rude5、What did the author real

40、ize in the end?A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.C. Architects play a more important role than builders.D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.Text 4Jason, our son, was born with cerebral palsy. My wife Margaret

41、 and I often comforted him as he faced many challenges in his early years.It was heartbreaking to see him regularly chosen last for breakfast, but he was a happy child and well liked by his peers throughout elementary school. His most difficult time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Jas

42、on returned home in tears. He threw his bag on the floor and shouted: Im never going to school again!” He was covered with food that other kids had thrown at him on the school bus on the way home. Jason later told us what had happened.A few days earlier, Jason had signed up for the school running te

43、am. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track and made him the target of their one-sided food fight. I called the principal about the humiliation on the bus, and it never happened again. Jason stayed on the team, even though the harassment （骚扰） continued.One day in Octo

44、ber, we had snow and freezing rain. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they noticed one long runner-Jason-jogging around the snow-covered track.A few weeks later, Jason had something to tell us. Mom, Dad, sit down/ he said. I was ready for the worst. He told us that each month, students chose a

45、n athlete of the month”. The coach would list the top athletes, and students voted for the winner. Jasons name had never been listed. But that day, one of the nominees said: Sir, I would like to nominate Jason for athlete of the month? The coach looked surprised. nHe works harder than any of us, Sir

46、/ the student continued. We will have to have someone second the nomination/1 the coach replied.A tear formed in Jasons eye as he told us what happened next. nMom. Dad.everyone in the class put their hands up.nHis mother and I, also in tears, looked on as he proudly displayed his certificate.Wheneve

47、r I despair, I think of this story.I remind myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.1、Jason*s first days at high school didn*t go well because.A. he missed his friends from primary schoolB. he was turned down by the schools running teamC. he was suffering from the aftereffects of cerebral palsyD. he was treated badly by some older students2、Which of the following could replace the underlined word humiliatiorT in Paragraph 3?A. defense B. shadow C. abuse D. panic3、It can be concluded from the article that.A. the coach didnt believe Jason w