Unit+3+Sports+and+Fitness+Reading+and+Thinking+学案 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.docx

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1、一、听录音埴单词“The atmosphere/ aetmssfi Mr）/（气氛）here at Rio de Janeiro is（热烈的）！ If Chinawins this ooint. thev will walk out of the swith an Olvmnic gold. ZhangChan2ning（发球Over the net. Ponovic dives for the ball（俯地接球）.She onlv iustit. and its sent straight back to her bv the Chinese SDiker（主攻手）Hui Ruoqi.P

2、opovic cant get the ball back this time. and thats it! Its over! Its gold for China! Look how.You can see the iov and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans. And there we see the Chinese players, with tears of happiness in their eves.Its a dream come true for China! The Chinese womens vollevball tea

3、m is Olympic_Once again!”【 paral 二、模仿写作Lanquaie Bank人物品质类词汇：（adj.）determined 坚定的 diligent 勤奋的 competent 有能力的 energetic/vigorous/dynamic 精力充沛的 generous慷慨大方的modest/humble谦虚的cooperative有合作精神的knowledgeable知识渊博的 dutiful尽职的responsible有责任的ambitious有野心的reliable可信赖的persistent坚持不懈的 bold/brave/courageous 大胆的 d

4、edicated 献身的 committed 尽心尽力的,坚信的 highly-motivated 上进 心强的patient有耐心的confident自信的人物能力类词汇：（词组）be qualified for 有的资格,能胜任 be enthusiastic/ passionate about 对充满热情be gifted for / with 对有天赋have an exceptional gift for 对很有天赋have a good command/grasp/knowledge/understanding of/master 精通be experienced in/be we

5、ll acquainted with 在,有经验 be professional/expert in 在专业的be capable of doing sth./be competent to do sth 有做的能力be fluent in流利a notable/prominent person in this filed 该领域的名人人物事迹/经历：（词组）be known as.以为人所知 the secret to.的秘诀 share ones success with 与分享成功; bring honour and glory to 为.带去荣耀;lead . to medals 带领

6、拿奖;fall apart 崩溃；face difficulties 面对困难;a big challenge 一个大挑战；lose heart灰心丧气;give up放弃be keen to do sth 渴望做concentrate on 集中精力于devote to致力于,奉献于be occupied with 忙于 dedicate ones life to sth 献出生命 go all out 全力以赴 an insight into 洞察，对的深刻理解 try out for 角逐，参加选拔make great contributions to做出巨大贡献break new gr

7、ound开辟新领域，有新发现21世纪英语报正在征集优秀作文，宣传当代优秀的体育人物，请以uThe Living Legend of Sports in My Heart”为题，写一篇短文介绍姚明，参加此次征文，内容包括：1 .人物简介；2你喜爱他的原因。审题时态人称体裁构 思 列 纲Para. 1:Para.2:Para.3 :Paralintroducing the topic1 .我十分钦佩姚明，一位世界著名的中国篮球运动员。他是我心中的当代传奇人物。(admiration) Yao Ming, a Chinese basketball player, who is the living

8、legend in my heart.Para 2:Achievements & experiences2 .当姚明投球的时候，篮球好像一枚子弹，锋利又精确。(seem)When Yao Ming threw the ball, the ball, .3 .这位被称为“移动的长城”的球员用他完美优雅的球技改变了人们对于亚洲篮球运动员的看法。（定语从句；with结构）The player changed peoples view on Asian basketball players .4,在他的职业生涯中，他用无数战绩给团队赢得了诸多荣誉。（bring.to; with结构）his teamI

9、n his career, he b5 .他的球技让人印象深刻然而他所展示的精神力量使他独一无二,并深受国内外球迷的喜爱。His skills were but made him and loved byso many fans.6 .作为最全面的中锋，他从未让人们失望。他总是很冷静，并为球队在最后时刻得到关键分数。 正如他自己说的那样“努力不一定成功，但是停止努力注定失败”。As a center （forward）, he . He was always andjust like what he said/Trying hard does notnecessarily mean succe

10、ss, but if one stops trying, he J7 .在生活中，姚明学会了与他人分享自己的成功。他2008年成立的“姚基会”一直在帮助重建学校，为贫困的孩子们提供教育机会。In life, Yao Ming has learnt to . TheYao Ming Foundation”which he founded in 2008 rebuild schools and .Para3: The general comment & the reason why you admire the person8姚明不仅篮球有天赋，而且还是个有社会责任感的人。（not only, b

11、ut also;with结构）正是他的内在力量让我最钦佩他。（强调句）a manYao Ming三、链接高考：（2023年全国甲卷） 你们学校正举办主题为用英文讲中国故事征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括：L人物事迹；2.意义；3.启示。Many of the best known classical Chinese poems are from Song Dynasty prominent（adj.重要的；杰出 的）poets, such as Su Shi, Ouyang Xiu, Lu You, and Li Qingzhao, among whom Su S

12、hi （1037-1101J was, undoubtedly（adv毫无疑问）,one of the most popular. He made strong contributions to（对有重大贡献） the fields of poetry, literature, painting, calligraphy（4Yi）, and more.governmental positionsreform measures （激进式改革）,heSu Shi came from a literally fRiily（书香世家）二At the young age of 19, he passed

13、 the civil service examination科举考试），which 尊sgateway（通道）to a political career. Then he took various 任各种政府However； because of his oppositions.反对）toradical 式改革）,he was repeatedly demoted （降职）.In spite of ups and downs（起起落落）,Su Shi created many poems loved by people, such as Reflections on the Ancient R

14、ed CliffTo the Tune of Nian Nu Jiao（念奴娇赤壁怀古）in which he expressed his admiration for some heroic 告gures（英雄人物），and described his ambitions and sorrows. Additionally, his famous piece of calligraphy, The Cold Food Festival （Han Shi Tie寒食帖）,expressing his loneliness and disappointment, is traditionally

15、 ranked third overall（adv，总体上）in the category（n.W 类）of Chinese running script calligraphy（天下第三行书”）.Despite hard life, Su Shis works show a spirit of confidence and optimism, which make people feel encouraged, reminding them that even during the hardest of times, there is always room for hope. Even t

16、oday, Su Shis poems still have 整reat influence onChinese people. They can be heard in classrooms all over China, and seen quoted（v.lM） in the works of many Chinese scholars.prominent adj.重要的；杰 出的 _ 匕 2.undoubtedly adv.毫无疑 问3.calligraphy n.书法/ko li grofi/4.opposition n.反对 51iteraryadj.文学的6.ambition n

17、.野心、，夙愿1 .made strong contributions to.对,有重大贡献2 .a gateway to.通往的途径3 .ups and downs 起起落落4 .expressed ones admiration for. 表达对, 敬佩5 .heroic figures 英雄人物6 .show a spirit of confidence and optimism 表现出自信和乐观的精神7.have a great influence on.对有巨大的影响翻译句子：7.sorrow n.悲伤8.loneliness n.孤独9.disappointment n.失望 lO

18、.overall adv.总体上11 .category n.种类,类别12.quoted v.引用1 .我非常敬佩钟南山，他对公共健康做出了重大的贡献。2 .苏轼，一位杰出的诗人，虽然一生中经历起起落落，但是他仍旧表现出自 信和乐观的精神。毫无疑问，他的精神也对我产生了巨大的影响。.四、补充材料The Chinese womens volleyball team holds a very special place in the nation火 heart（在国人心中地位非比寻常）. In the 1980s, the team burst onto the international vo

19、lleyball scene（在国际排球舞台上崭露头角）with several major world titles（世界大赛冠军），and an amazing three-set victory（惊人的三连胜） over the United States in the final（决赛）of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. They became national heroes overnight（adv.一夜之间）.There was gold once more at Athens in 2004. But winning gold in Rio pa

20、ints the most vivid portrait of the teams competitive spirit（对于女排的拼搏精神最生动的写照,是这次的里约夺 冠之路）.In Rio, the Chinese womens volleyball team needed all of its fiqhtine spirit（所有的斗志）after it was assigned to（被分配至U）the “group of death，where it faced several strong opponents（n对手）in the group stage matches（小组赛）.

21、Despite reaching the quarter-finals（四分之一决赛）as the fourth team in the group, with just two wins in preliminary/prl ll ml nori/ matches（预赛）,they were not going to give up. Every single member of the team eave their all to the fight（全力以赴投入比赛）,including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery（n.外科手术）less th

22、an five months previously（adv.先前）.Their perseverance paid off（他彳门的毅力得至!j 回报）with an epic comeback（史诗般的 回归）against the defending champion（卫冕冠军）Brazil in the quarter-finals. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches（半决赛），having lost to them in the preliminaries. At last

23、, showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves（甄夫的决心和钢铁版的意志力）,they played a close match against（比分胶着） Serbia to seize gold in the final（最终夺冠）.But fighting spirit（拼搏精神）alone was not enough to guarantee（v.保证）victory. Strong team spiritalso contributed greatly to（极其有助于）theirsuccess.Cooperation（n协作）be

24、tween team members isessential（ad至关重要的）. If each individual does her job（做好 自 己的工作）and works well with others（和 他人合作无间）,then the end goal can be achieved. In fact, strong team spirit is more important than the skills of individual players. Zhu Ting, named Most Valuable Player（最有价值球员）at the Rio Olymp

25、ics, also identified this as（认为是）the special ingredient（n,要素，因素；成分）in the teams success: “Teamwork is the key to Chinas victory. Thanks to my teammates hard efforts, I had the opportunity to show my spiking skill（扣球技术）Together, the Chinese womens volleyball team has fouqht their way through ups and

26、downs（在起起伏伏中 奋勇前行）.Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high（力争上游）.Lang is only too aware（彳艮清楚）that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium / pgu diom/ （走下领奖台）,they need to start from zero（从零开始）to prepare for new challenges ahead（准 备迎接新的挑

27、战）.In this way, the team begins its journey to the next Olympics.比赛称呼各种精神1 .the final（决赛）2.the group stage match（小组赛）3.the quarter-final（四分之一决赛）4 .preliminary/pn li mi nori/match（预赛） 5.the semi-final match（半决赛）6 .the defending champion（卫冕冠军）1 .competitive spirit（拼搏精神）2.fighting spirit（斗志）3.persevera

28、nce n.毅力7 .a strong will and the steeliest nerves（强大的决心和丽铁版的意志力）必背单词：1 .overnight adv.一夜之间2 .vivid adj.生动形象的3 .assign v.分派；指定；委派4.opponents n.对手5.surgery n.外科手术6 .previously adv.先前7 .guarantee v.保证8 .essential adj.至关重要的9.identify v.确认；找到10.ingredient n.要素；成分8 .team spirit团 队精神 6.cooperation（n.协作）相关练

29、习：1 . She was able to who attacked her before.2 .The teacher a different task to each of students yesterday.3 .Wc cant that our flights will never be delayed.4 .We stayed in London after the theater.5 ., the building had been used as a hotel.6 .The report paints a picture of life in the city.7 .It i

30、s that you have some experience.8 .Her called her a liar to her face.9 .He will require on his left knee.10 .Hard work is often an essential of luck.写作词汇：1 .holds a very special place in 在非比寻常2 .paint the most vivid portrait of. 是最生动的写照3. pay off.得到回报。4 .a strong will and the steeliest nerves 强大的决 心

31、和钢铁版的意志力5 .fought ones way through ups and downs在起起伏伏中奋勇前行翻译句子：1.现在，我已经能够独立生活，但是参与夏令营的那段时光，在我的人生 成长道路上非比寻常。2.在这场比赛中，虽然遇到了强大的对手，但是他仍然夺冠，这就是对他 的努力和毅力最生动的写照。（定语从句）3.进入高中以后，我没日没夜得学习，最后在第一次考试中得到了一个不 错的成绩，这也就是意味着我的努力得到了回报。（定语从句）4.每个人都是在起起伏伏中奋勇前行。同时，只有有强大的决心和钢铁 版的意志力，我么就能成功。五、词形转换1 .v.(使)合适；安装；符合；(使)胜任adj.

32、健康的；合适的一 n.健康；合适一 adj.不健康；不合适2 .n.主人；节目主持人；东道主V.主办；主持一 n.女主人；女主持人3 .n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸一 adj.光荣的 一 adj.感到荣幸4 .n.荣誉；光荣；赞美一 adj.光荣的5 .n.冠军_n.锦标赛；冠军称号6 .V.(使)下决心一 adj.下定决心的； 坚定的一 n.决心7 .vt.使受伤_adj.受伤的 n.伤害；损伤8 .n.优雅_ adj ,优雅的9 .adj,有力量的；强壮的n.力量；体力；优点v.使加强；巩固10 .v.失败；不及格-n.失败；失败的人(或事物)11 .v.成功；继承一 n.继承者一 n.成功一 a

33、dj.成功的一 adv.成功地12 .vi. 竞争;对抗一 n.竞赛一 adj. 有竞争力一 n.竞争对手13 .n.压力vi.焦虑不安vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安一adj.有压力的一 adj.感到有压力的14 .n.运动员一 一adj.运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的15 .adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的一 adv.积极地 adj.消极的；负面的；悲观的；否定的一 adv.消极地16 .vi.变苗条；adj.苗条的-比较级-最高级17 .num.一 百万 n.百万富翁18 .n.健身房;体育馆一 n.体操 n.体操运动员 六、课文填空LIVING LEGENDSHelp us choos

34、e some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes are masters in their sports andalso set good examples others. Here(be) our first two choices.Lang PingAs a player, Lang Ping(bring) honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she(lead) the China womens volleyball team to medals at world cham

35、pionships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping19 love) by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her(determine) was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was (处于崩溃边缘). One of the best players had been(injury), and the team captain had to leave be

36、cause heart problems.20 ose) two important players was a big challenge 9 Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she(know) that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world c ! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball

37、team to Olympic gold in Brazil.Michael JordanWhen Michael Jordans feet left the ground, time seemed to stand stilL The player became known as“Air Jordan changed basketball with his(grace) moves and jumps. Jordans skills were (impress), but the mental (strong) that he showed made him unique. In the f

38、inal seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret his success is learning from his(failure). “I can accept failure； everyone fails at something. But I cant accept not trying.(lose) games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success others.The Boys and Girls Club he started in Chicago (help) young people since 1996.Send your suggestions for “Living Legends of Sports”.