选修八unit1教案.docx

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1、The First Period WordsI. Teaching Aims:Knowledge goals: 1. Learn some new words according to the knowledge of the word formation. Ability goals 2. Enable the Ss to pronounce the new words and expressions correctly. Emotion Goals : 3.Arouse SPinterest in studying English .IL Teaching Important & Diff

2、icult Points:Learn some new words according to the knowledge of the word formation.III. Teaching methodsListening; practicing; discussingIV. Teaching AidsThe multimedia and other normal teaching toolsV. Teaching Procedures: Step 1. PronunciationPronounce the new words individually ,in pairs or in cl

3、ass. Pronounce them again after the tape. Step 2. Studying the new wordsAnalyze some of the new words according to the word formation so as to help the S them ( See the learning guide paper)L派生词 distinlt(adj)(n). elect(v)(n) racial(adj)(n) applicant(n)(v) social(adj)社(n会)n(社会主义者)n(社会主义) occvr (v)(n)

4、 indicate(v)(n) condultor(n)(v) bakery(n)(v) punishment(n(v) Thouyhtful(adj)(n) 2,兼类词：有两种词性的词 elect vtn.boom n vikorean adj n socialism adjbreak n v slip v nhire n v reform v n grasp v n ferry n v3 短语 a.根据汉意写出下列短语 用方法画线；背靠背 与合作或者一起工作标出界线b.短语联想 申请 习惯了新的方式、工作等Keep短语联想 keep up保持keep up with跟上 Keep on d

5、oing继续、反复做某事keep back抑;制或者阻挠感情等的流露，隐瞒、拒绝告知某事 keep from 忍住不做某事keep out;使不进入、防止进入 keep out o位;免某事，不受的影响keep off使远离、不接触某人某事 keep in touch wi与th保持联系keep to s遣持、不违背(诺言、计划等) keep away from躲开、避开 Live短语联想A. that the work was to be done B. how was the work to be doneC. that was the work to be done D. how the

6、 work was to be done19. He was never satisfi ed with.A. what she had achieved B. had what she achideveC. she had achieved D. that she achieved20. These photographs will show you.A. what does our village looB.liket our village looks likeC. how does our village lookD.lihow our village looks like 名词性从句

7、一、1、表语从句；2、同位语从句；3、不是；4、主语从句；5、同位语从句；6、不是；7、表语从句；8、宾 语从句；9、不是；1()、宾语从句二、1. which; 2. why; 3. how; 4. What; 5. that; 6. when, where; 7. who(m); 8. what; 9. where; 10. whe三、15DBABD 610DBBCA 11-15 CABCC 16-20 BADAB精编陷阱题训练1. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began

8、to fall.A. it B. whichC. that D. what2. Patience is a kind of rruaalnidtythat is A it takes to do anything well.A. what B. whichC. which D. how3. It has come to my notice some of you have missed classes.A. what B. whichC. that D. when4. “What were you tryoinpgrotve to the po ? lice“I was last night”

9、A. That B. WhenC. Where D. What5. Country life gives him peace anrih Qube ts he cant enjoy while living in big cities.A. that B. whyC. where D. what6. It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmospheA. that B. whenC. what D. how7. she couldnt understan d was f

10、ewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; why B. That; whatC. What; because D. Why; that8.we are doing has never been done before.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Whether9. People have heard the President has said; they are waiting to see he will do.A. how, how B. what, whatC. when,

11、how D. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember th： e Adidyfi giite the monkeyexactly he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that11. These wild flowers are so special I would do I can to save them.A. whatever B. thatC. whichD. whichever12. she was invited to the ball ma

12、de her very happy.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhenD. Because13. Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A. any, who B. every, whoeverC. whichever, whoever D. either, whoever14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.I got wet through.A. Its the reasohfc. Thats whyC. There9s why D. Thats beca

13、use15. has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. Who B. The oneC. Anyone D. Whoever16. medicine works in a human body is a question not everyone can understand fully.A. How; that B. That; whichC. That; which D. What; that答案与解析l.D 2. A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A ll.A 12.B 13.C 1

14、4.B 15.D 16. A高考链接1. （2022高考英语上海秋季卷,37）When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let othe know.A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering2. （2022高考英语上海秋季卷,36）One reason for her preference for city life is _

15、she _ can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. that B. how C. what D. why3. （2022高考英t吾重庆卷,25）To improve the quality of our products, we asked for s_u_g_g_e_s_thiaodnsused the products.A. whatever B. who C. whicheverD. which4. （2022高考英语j折江卷,9）16 s uncertain side effemcetditchiene

16、will bring about, although about two thousand patientshave taken it.A thatB . what C . how D . whether5. （2022高考英语浙江卷，1）一How about camping this weekend, just for a change?一OK,you want.A whichever B . however C . whatever D . whoever6. （2022高考英i吾天津卷,14）As a new graduate, he doesnt know it takes to st

17、art a business here.A. how B. what C. When D. which7. （2022高考英语四 川卷,14）How much one enjoyshimselftravellindgepends largelyon he goeswith, whether his friends or re. lativesA . what B . who C . how D . why8（2022高考英语上海春季卷,38）There is no obvious evidence there is life on any other planet in system.A .

18、which B . that C . how D . where9. （2022高考英语上海春季卷,33）Tinawas hesitationbout the job offeras she did not know the company was an established one.A . whether B . what C . until D . although10. （2022高考英语陕西卷,18）It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to chan mind.A. which B. what C.

19、that D. if11. （2022高考英语山东卷,25）Befbre the sales start, I make a list of w_i_llmynekeiddsfor the coming season.A. why B. what C. how D. which12. （2022高考英语辽宁卷34） Its no use having ideas only .一Do n9tworry. Petercan show youto turn an idea into an act.A. how B. who C. what D. where13. （2022高考英语江苏卷,35）-1

20、 prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. -Thats I dont agree .You shouldohraev acatimve life.A. where B.how C.when D.what14. （2022高考英语湖南卷,35）Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office kne she was so angry.A. where B. whether C. that D. why15.

21、（2022高考英语福建卷,35）Weshouldrespectfbod and thinkabout thepeoplewho don, have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether16. （2022高考英语福建卷,29）Teachersecommend parents theirchildrenunder 12 to ridebicyclesto school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. could

22、nt allow17. （2022高考英语大纲全国 I卷,33）We havent discussed yet we are going to place our new furnituA. that B. which C. what D. where18. （2022高考英语匕京卷,33）some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How19. （2022高考英语口匕京卷,32）Par（）f thereasonCharlesDickens lov

23、edhisown novel,David Copperfieldw,as itwas rather closely modeled on his own life.A. what B. that C. whyD. whether20. （2022高考英语北京卷,31）1want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. who B. where C. what D. howLB 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C ll.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.C Th

24、e SixthPeriod writingTeaching goalsHelp the Ss learn howDetsocription of a placeTeaching important and difficult pointsHelp the Ss to master the useful expressions and learn to use them to Description of a place Emotion goals a:rousetheir interest in writingTeaching methods Discussing, guided writin

25、g and speaking.Teaching aids:the multimedia and learning -paperTeaching procedures & waysL写作注意事项1 .选择合适的视角和最佳的描写顺序。2 .选择最主要的细节，着力描写突出的特征。3 . 使用具体细节词，描写多种感官印象，力图使读者有身临其境的感觉。II.文章结构：1 .开头：简要说明你要描写的地方或者建造等2 .主体：细节描写3 .结尾：对此地的感觉、感想及推荐HL地点描写常用表达：一、地理位置 be situate / d located in/on/to be/lie in/on/to+方向be

26、/lie of地f点，常为海岸等（常指水中岛屿等，意“相隔、相离”）（4）lie/be on the river/ coa在tof河畔或者海滨）There stand 6使屹立）be surrounded by/withe. g. Guangdong lies on the south of Human.Many islands lie off China， s east coast.London lies on the River Thames.There stands an old temple on the top of the mountain.The city is surround

27、ed byuburbs.二、占地面积某地+ covers an area of某.地.占地,，面积。某地+ takes up +.某地+ is +数词+ long and数词+ wide.某地多长多宽。The small town covers an area of 5 square miles.Xingjiang takes up about one-sixth of our territory.The garden is 30 metres long and 20 metres wide.常用度量单位：inch英寸，foot英尺，mile英里，millimetre毫米，centimetr图

28、米，metr 米，kilometers 公里，square metres方米，square kilometr平es方公里。三、人口状况某土也 + has a large/small population.某地 + has a population。数f词+。The population of地+名 + is + 数词。数词 + percent of the population areThis city has a population of more than 1, 000, 000.The rural population of the county is 400, 000.Eighty

29、percent of the population here are farmers.四、历史背景 某地 + has a long history of . . . years. 某地+ is a . place/ country with.某 地hi是st具or有y.年历史的地方/国家。某地+ dates back to / date from.回,溯至ll，远在年代。The old tower has a long history of 2000 years.Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.The old town dates

30、 back to the late seventeenth century.五、自然特点（IM地 + be covered with + 某.地.为.所覆盖。M地 + be made up of/consists某o也f. .由.组成。如：Thisarea is covered with grasslandSichuan Province is made up of a basin and some mountainous areas.（二）常用词语：continent大陆,mainlan大陆，mountain山,plai百-原，grasslan於原,deser沙t漠，fbrest 森林，va

31、lley山 谷地，island岛，ocean大洋，peak山顶，巅，slope山坡，hill小山，rock岩石，bank河岸，stream小溪，source源 头，spring水，canal运河，lake 湖泊，pond 池塘，basin盆地，coast 海岸，gulf海湾，beach 海滩，shore海 滩，tide潮，wave 浪，shore海岸，strait海峡，waterfall 瀑布。六、资源特色某地+berichin某地含有丰富的.，盛产。某地+ produces sth某地出产 。某地+ be famous/welkln-own for .某地因 而闻名。The main agr

32、icultural products a定e要农产品是,.。产品+stands in the worlds fbrefi某n产t.品位居世界前列。（二）常用词语：naturalresourc星s然资源,mineral矿,物，矿石apple苹果，pear梨，peach桃，grape葡萄,banana香蕉，watermelon西瓜，orange橙,桔子，mango 芒果，cherry樱桃，peanut花生，date茎 sugarcang蔗 zebra斑马，antelope羚羊，deer鹿，giraff长e颈鹿，camel骆驼，elephant象，panda 熊猫, lion狮，tiger虎，squ

33、irre松1 鼠，bear熊，monkey猴子，kangaroo袋鼠，koala考拉，whale鲸，dolphin海豚 coal煤,oi石1 油,gas煤气,gol 破金 silver, coppe铜r, iron 铁,stee钢 1。wheat小麦,cor nE 米,grai谷n物,ric稻e 米,pctat马。铃薯。七、风景名胜Itaaiemanyplacesofint流st,suc有h沟s多.名胜，比如.。地+ isfemous/well-knownf荣仕也.因.而闻名。某地+ is famous /well-known as某地作为.而闻名There are quite a lot o

34、f places of interest in Xian, such as the TerracottHaorWsaers, rit）hres and old City Wall and so on.Hangzhou is famous/well-known for its beautiful West Lake.Beijing is famous as the capital of China.IV.范文Australia, the largest country in lOicesanoim ,he west coast of the Pac dfivicr saint area of7.

35、6 milli square kilometersLthas a small population o&er 10 milli Mno.st of its population live in the east of the country by the sea. Canberra, the capital of Australi city. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interes is The Owell knownall over the world. The 2000 Olympi

36、c Games were held in Sydney.二The city of Qingdaoinisthe east Sohfangdong Province, i ktfamous fbtrhe blue sea and beautiful beaches. It is a wonderful place for summer holidays. Tens of thousands of peo parts of the country visit Qingdao every summer. They walk along the beach, go swimmin some shopp

37、ing. They can see fine views of the city.Great changes have taken place in Qingdao in the recent years. It has played an imp in the development of the foreign trade of our country. It has become an international poV.写作训练：请以日记的方式介绍一个你去过或者是喜欢的地方。1 .写前思量：介绍的主题？ 要用哪些好词，短语或者句型?2 ,连句成篇内容修辞卷面总分第一稿: 第二稿Live

38、 with忍受，忍耐live throug经h历过live on以.为食”，或者“靠.生活”；Live by doinf为生live up符to合,不辜负，履行.up with短语联想Team up with_与.合.作或者一起工作_ke印up with跟上,不落后与人catch up with_追上，赶上put up with忍_受，忍耐end up with_以. .结束Take短语联想takeiivS_括；吸收；欺骗；改小take 丫_拿_开；消除(病痛等)take down_记下来;拆takefor(_错)当做二(误)以为takeoff_飞；脱下take up_占领；开始；从事Take

39、 over_接_收，接管take on呈现；雇佣 take sth into accoun考t_虑_Take sth seriousl认丫_真_对待某事Exercise1 .单词拼写1. There are strict controls on_ f民this country.2. Thiswill heip to promote 种_族_(的)harmony.3. The ship passed through the_海_i)(between two islands.4. The 繁(华)in building has resulted in the local land being mo

40、re valuable now for houses.4.1 found my bike by 手一段()of a notice in the newspaper.答案:1 .immigration2.racial 3.strait 4.boom 5.means2.用所给词的正确形式填写1. Hellsome of there differences, for which he will use photographs as. (illustratio2. 1 )There is a possibility that shell be your teacher next term, (dist

41、inct)2)1 can make a clear between the two. (distinction)3. l)The of people seem to prefer TV to radio, (major) 2)Hespentthe part of a year abroad, (major)4. An can speak,whose motherland is. (Italy)5. The USA has many form the world,and people of the worid stillike to there now. (immigrate)答案:Linust

42、rate;illustr2a.tl) odnistinct 2)distinc3t.i 1 o)nmajority 2)majo4r.Italian;Italian;Italy5. immigrants; immigrate3短语填空Live on; by means of ;make a life ; in addit konp;up; attract. .to . .b;ecome home to; of e9sown1. The city has many job chances, which many people it.2. In more recent decades,Califo

43、rnia has more people form Asia,where the climate and the life pleasant.3. In 1911 immigrantsform Denmark founded a town, which today still theDiarnish culture.4. After they immigrated to the country, their customs and languages still in their new home5. It is said that thesesettlers crossed the Beri

44、ng Strait in the Arctic to America a land br6. Thousands of nativeswere killedby the settlers.,ma dyied form the diseasesbroughtby the Europeans.7. Some returned home, but most remained here to for themselves.答案：1. attract.to.2. become home to 3. of thsirown; keeps up 4. Live on 5. by means of 6. in

45、addition 7. make a lifeThe Second Period Warming up & ReadingI. Teaching Aims;Knowledge goals: 1.Help students to learn about the knowledge of USA especially Califo Ability goals: 2.Develop Spreading ability by skimming, scanning and careful reading Emotion Goals 3.Arouse S 6 interest in science.IL

46、Teaching Important PointsLearn the huge diversity of races and cultures in California.III. Teaching Difficult PointsEncourage the students to discuss the question in page3Ex3 and make a summary of the p IV. Teaching AidsThe multimedia and other normal teaching toolsV. Teaching Procedures:Teaching pr

47、oceduresStep 1 Warming up.1. Ask the students to discuss If you want to learn something about a country, a state, etc, what we Size Location Capital Population Language History geography Customs culture climatger,iculture industry, educationmedical care2. A quiz about the general knowledge of the(iUnSAthe PPT-reading)3. Group work: look athemap of the USA withyour group.Writeon themap the namesof as many of the following as you can. Compare your names with other groups.Ocea