2023年专八英语阅读考试模拟题带答案解析.docx
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1、2023年专八英语阅读考试模拟题带答案解析2023年专八英语阅读考试模拟题带答案解析1. The black and white stripes of the zebra are most useful form Ahunters.Bnocturnal predatorsClions and tigers.Cinsectivorous Vertrbrata2. Aggressive resemblance occurs whenAa predaceous attitude is assumed.Bspecial resemblance is utilized._Can animal relie
2、s on speed.3. Special resemblance differs from general resemblance in that the animal relies on Aits ability to frighten its adversary.8 speed._C its ability to assume an attitude.Dmistaken identify4. The title below that best expresses the ides of this passage is ACryptic coloration for Protection.
3、BHow Animals Survive.CThe uses of Mimicry in Nature.DResemblances of Animals.5. Of the following which is the least mon?Aprotective resemblance.BGeneral resemblance.CAggressive resemblance.DSpecial resemblance.Vocabulary1. cryptic 隐藏的,保护的 cryptic coloring 保护 色,隐藏色2. predaceous食肉的,捕食其他动物的。3. vertebra
4、te脊椎动物门4. tint色泽,色彩5. zebra 斑马6. Sargasso果本马尾藻7. twig嫩枝8. lichen 地衣9. flake 一片10. gradation等级,层次,分等11. obliterate涂抹,擦去,使消失12. larva幼虫,幼体13. pupa 蛹14. mimicry模拟,拟态15. nocturnal夜间发生的,夜出的16. insectivorous 食虫的17. procryptic有保护色的,保护性的难句译注1. the rapidity of movement which is also made use of by both pursu
5、er and pursued, which is similarly raised to a maximum in both by the gradual dying out of the slowest through a series of generations.参考译文追捕动物和被追的动物也利用快速的动作。 这种快速的运动同样是通过几代更迭,逐渐消除了慢速,而开 展到快速顶峰。2. Protective resemblance is far moner amonganimals than aggressive resemblance, in correspondence with th
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