Unit 4 Amazing art 第3课时 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas(教师版)-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年高一同步讲义(外研版2019必修第三册).docx
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1、2019 外研版必修三Unit 4 Amazing art4.3 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas 目标导航重点词汇 和词转1. dirt n.灰尘-dirty adj,脏的2. sponsor n.资助一 sponsor v.赞助,资助3. frequency n.频率 frequent adj.经常的一 frequently adv.常常4. most adj/adv 最多一 mostly adv.大部分 一almost adv.几乎,差不多5. .lack v/n 缺乏6. magnificent adj.壮丽的7. shade n.浓淡,树荫8. va
2、se n.花瓶9. emperor n.皇帝1 0. wine n.葡萄酒1 1. bare v.使暴露 adj.光秃秃的重点词组1. be regarded as将看作2. due to 由于3. lie in在于4. be born into 出生于5. . sing high praise for 高度赞扬6. praise sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而表扬某人7. in praise of 赞扬8. think much/well of. = think highly of.看重;对评价高9. think ill/poorly/badly of 认为不好10.
3、 be known for因为.而出名11. be fond of 喜欢1 2. seem to do sth 仿佛做某事重点句式1. While waiting at the gate, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.2. The more time he spent observing these animals,the more his understanding of them grew.一些建议,以确保你的安全并且玩得开心。【1题详解】细节理解题。根
4、据第二段中 In general, its best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds,可知一般来说,最好把雨伞放在家里,因为在人多的时候雨伞很危险。由此可知,把雨伞留在 家里,因为雨伞可能会伤害到别人。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中 A majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use
5、.可知大多数人会在漫长的节日后扔掉他们的帐篷,因为他们通常会中断使 用。由此可知,大多数人在节日过后,会把帐篷扔掉。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段 Before the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that*s easily accessible, like your tent o
6、r car.可知节日前,买一个带创可贴的小急救箱。你需要带上的任何药物,以防你会受到轻伤 或头痛。把它放在容易拿到的地方,比如你的帐篷或车里。由此可知,急救箱应该放在手边,容易拿到的 地方。故选A。BPaper cutting is one of Chinas most popular folk arts.Archaeological(考古学上的)finds show that the tradition started in the sixth century;it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a
7、few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays.To get rid of the old and bring good luck,people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine,but by hand.They are done all over China,but are different
8、in the method in different areas.There are two methods of making paper cuts-by using scissors(剪刀)or knives.As the name suggests,scissors cuttings are made with scissors.Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together.The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors.Knife cuttings are
9、 made by putting several pieces of paper on a table.Following a pattern,the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.In the past,paper cuts were usually made only by women and girls.They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees,peach blossoms,mice,fighting
10、 roosters(公鸡)and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master.Professional paper cutting artists are,on the other hand,almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.4.How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A.About 600 years.B.A
11、bout 1,500 years.C.About 2,000 years.D.About 2,700 years.5 .People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to .A.make them look more beautiful6 .show others their excellent skillsC.bring them good luck in the new yearD.sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival7 .What does the third paragraph mai
12、nly tell us?A.Two kinds of paper cuts.B.Paper cuts are made by hand.C.Paper cuts are made by machine.D.The process of making paper cuts.8 .Paper cuts are usually about .A.family members of the artists9 .sports and social activitiesC.fights between animalsD.things in our daily life【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要
13、介绍了中国最为流行的民间艺术之一剪纸。4 .【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,考古发现显示剪纸起源于六世纪,甚至有人认为还要早上几个世纪。 由此可推断,剪纸至少有大约1 500年的历史了。5 .【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的To get rid of the old and bring good luck可知,人们把剪纸贴在窗户上, 是为了摆脱旧的东西,并带来好运。6 .【答案】A【解析】段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知,本段介绍了两种不同的剪纸方法剪刀剪纸和刻刀剪纸。7 .【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,剪纸的内容大多是日常生活中常见的事物。Th
14、e end of the nineteenth century and the early years of the twentieth century were marked by the development of an international Art Nouveau style, characterized by sinuous lines, floral and vegetable motifs, and soft evanescent coloration. The Art Nouveau style was an eclectic one, bringing together
15、 elements of Japanese art, motifs of ancient cultures, and natural forms. The glass objects of this style were elegant in outline, although often deliberately distorted, with pale or iridescent surfaces. A favored device of the style was to imitate the iridescent surface seen on ancient glass that h
16、ad been buried. Much of the Art Nouveau glass produced during the years of its greatest popularity had been generically termed art glass. Art glass was intended for decorative purposes and relied for its effect upon carefully chosen color combinations and innovative techniques.France produced a numb
17、er of outstanding exponents of the Art Nouveau style; among the most celebrated was Emile Galle (1846-1904). In the United States, Louis Comfort Tiffany (1843-1933) was the most noted exponent of this style, producing a great variety of glass forms and surfaces, which were widely copied in their tim
18、e and are highly prized today. Tiffany was a brilliant designer, successfully combining ancient Egyptian, Japanese, and Persian motifs.The Art Nouveau style was a major force in the decorative arts from 1895 until 1915, although its influence continued throughout the mid-1920s. It was eventually to
19、be overtaken by a new school of thought known as Functionalism that had been present since the turn of the century. At first restricted to a small avant-garde group of architects and designers, Functionalism emerged as the dominant influence upon designers after the First World War. The basic tenet
20、of the movement一that function should determine form-was not a new concept. Soon a distinct aesthetic code evolved: form should be simple, surfaces plain, and any ornament should be based on geometric relationships. This new design concept, coupled with the sharp postwar reactions to the styles and c
21、onventions of the preceding decades, created an entirely new public taste which caused Art Nouveau types of glass to fall out of favor. The new taste demanded dramatic effects of contrast, stark outline and complex textural surfaces.8 . What does paragraph 1 mainly discuss?A. Design elements in the
22、Art Nouveau style.B. The popularity of the Art Nouveau style.C. Production techniques for art glass.D. Color combinations typical of the Art Nouveau style. 9. The word “one” in line 3 refers to.A. centuryB. development C. styleD. coloration 10. Paragraph 1 mentions that Art Nouveau glass was sometim
23、es similar to which aspect of ancient buried glass?A. The distortion of the glass.B. The appearance of the glass surface.C. The shapes of the glass objects.D. The size of the glass objects.11. What is the main purpose of paragraph 2?A. To compare different Art Nouveau styles.B. To give examples of f
24、amous Art Nouveau artists.C. To explain why Art Nouveau glass was so popular in the United States.D. To show the impact Art Nouveau had on other cultures around the world.12. The word “prized“ in line 14 is closest in meaning to.A. valuedB. universalC. uncommonD. preserved 8. A主旨题,考查主旨要义解析:Art Nouve
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