2023年度军队文职社会公开招录《英语语言文学》考前冲刺训练及答案.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职社会公开招录英语语言文学考前冲刺训练及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack

2、 Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece2 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede

3、1.1 fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising4 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?() A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。44.A45.B46.B47.D48.C49.A50.C51.

4、A52.A53.D54.B55.A5 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin6 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language8 .that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that wer

5、e once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars7 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off8 .Which

6、of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at co

7、mmunity colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree9 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Wcrc he not to give10 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall

8、 his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish11 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her12 .After k

9、nowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed13 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent1 4.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy workin

10、g on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely15 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply16 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.sum

11、mit C.rally D.seminar17 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literature A.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles18 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by w

12、ashing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated19 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds20 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/21 .() is a relatio

13、nship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government22 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague2

14、3 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know somethingabout the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over24 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen25 .The fans did not

15、 think( )of him because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly26 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin27 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrive

16、dC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived28 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity29 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular

17、 C.peculiar D.exceptional30 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving31 .Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors32 .“X buys somethi

18、ng from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy33.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations34 .The number of the Representativ

19、es from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above35 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline36 .() is NOT included in the modernist gr

20、oupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats37.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute3 8. Which of the following doesnt belong to t

21、he Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner39 .What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate40 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, (

22、)they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than41 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic42 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among

23、the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened43 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth44 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after

24、 D.now that45 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular46 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canber

25、ra D.Brisbane47 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October48 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testif

26、ied C.certified D.verified49 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving50 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother

27、 bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned51 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd52 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly53 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deel

28、y B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply54 .The word“motel is formed via word formation rule of () A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage55 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity参考答案l.B2 .C3 .A4.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。5 .A6 .C7 .A8.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。9.A10.D11.D12.A13.C14.C15.A16.A17.A18.A19.C20.B21.D22.D23.D24.B25.B26.B27.C28.C29.B30.D31.C32.D33.B34.B35.D36.A37.D38.A39.A40.D41.B42.D43.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看，加拿大是全球第四大国家；