广西部分市高二下学期期末考试英语汇编七选五.docx

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1、广西部分市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题解析版汇编七选五广西北海市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-discipline（自律能力）is our ability to control our urges and distractions long enough toachieve our goals. 36 we have to take the necessary steps to make them a reality. He

2、re aresome ways to help build your self-discipline.Avoid Temptation（诱惑）.When it comes to self-discipline, its best that we stay away from what can take us away from our goal. If we are trying to quit smoking, its important to stay away from people who regularly smoke cigarettes. 37. Without doubt th

3、is tip can be one of thehardest tips to improve our self-discipline, however its one of the most beneficial ones.Reward Good Behavior. Unfortunately, were usually better at punishing ourselves fbr poor behavior than rewarding good behavior. From now on, we need to start giving ourselves praise when

4、we stay on track to meet our goals. And the rewards dont have to be large or expensive. 38 Its possible to overextend ourselves with little to no rest, especially with physical goals.39 Before we start our self -discipline journey, its important that we should be honest about our shortcomings before

5、 setting our goals. Once we identify what we struggle with, we can work on overcoming and move closer to what were trying to achieve, For example, we may have a hard time saying no to people we love, even if it gets in the way of accomplishing our personal goals. Over time, you911 learn how to turn

6、our weaknesses into strengths.We all can benefit from perfecting our self-discipline. Using tips to be disciplined in life will not only help with productivity, it also benefits our overall wellness and ability to connect with others. 40 By reaching out to others, we can help each other avoid giving

7、 up on ourdreams.A. Set Realistic Goals 过不熟悉的主题来拓宽你的知识可以鼓励新的想法和创造性思维）可知，后文提到不熟悉 的主题可以促进创造性思维的产生，说明本句是在鼓励去学习上课。故F选项“现在是时 候去上一门实操课程或在线课程了 ”符合语境，故选F。【19题详解】根据上文 “As people age, they tend to come up with fewer creative ideas. When a small component of an idea comes to you, start making it a point to pre

8、serve it.（随着年龄的增长， 人们 往往会想出更少的创意。当一个想法的一个小组成部分出现在你的脑海里，开始让它成为一 个要点来保存它）”可知，上文提到了保存自己创意想法，故本句承接上文说明保存这些想 法的方式：在智能手机上记录或写在笔记本上。故G选项“这可以通过在智能手机上记录 或写在笔记本上来实现符合语境，故选G。【20题详解】根据本段内容 “Its known that challenges act as a catalyst for us to think creatively and come up with new ideas or solutions. So think a

9、bout the primary issues and questions in your field and practice brainstorming open-ended solutions.（众所周知，挑战是一种催化剂，可以促使我们进 行创造性思考，想出新的想法或解决方案。所以，思考一下你所在领域的主要问题和问题, 并练习头脑风暴式的开放式解决方案）”可知，本段的主要内容是通过挑战来促进创造力， A选项中Challenge对应后文中challengeso故A选项“用新的方式挑战自己”符合语境， 故选Ao广西玉林市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】16.E

10、17. A 18. D 19. F 20. G【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。许多高中生觉得有必要规划自己的职业生涯。然而，这意味着要 承受很大的压力。在这一点上，你的职业规划最好的方法是采取一些步骤来更多地了解你自 己。文章主要介绍了一些可以更好地了解自己的方法。【16题详解】根据上文 “Many high school students feel it necessary to have their careers planned out. However, that means a lot of pressure to take on. At this point, the best w

11、ay fbr your career planning is to take some steps to get to know more about yourself.（许多高中生觉得有必要规划自己的职业生涯。然而，这意味着要承受很大的压力。在这一点上，你的职业规划最好的方 法是采取一些步骤来更多地了解你自己）”结合后文主要介绍了一些了解自己的方法，故E 选项”下面的快速练习可以帮助你保持正确的方向”符合语境，故选E。【17题详解】根据后文 “Think about three experiences that taught you something about yourself. Cho

12、ose the one that gave you the greatest sense of satisfaction and write a sentence that explains why that was so. If you can pinpoint what makes you interested, you can aim toward a career that will provide those types of experiences.（想想三个让你对自己有所了解的经历。选择给你带来最大满足感 的那一个，然后写一个句子解释为什么会这样。如果你能明确指出是什么让你感兴趣

13、，你就 可以瞄准一个能提供这些经验的职业）”可知，本段提出了解自己的方法是找到自己真正感 兴趣的事情，后文中what makes you interested对应A选项中true interestso故A选项“找到 你真正的兴趣所在”符合语境，故选A。【18题详解】根据上文 “Ask your friends and family to name some of your qualities .（让你的朋友和家人说出 你的一些优点）”可知，上文提到让朋友家人来说自己的优点，可推测本句承接上文说明这 么做的原因：有时别人看我们比我们看自己更清楚。D选项中other people指代上文frien

14、ds and familyo故D选项“有时别人看我们比我们看自己更清楚”符合语境，故选D。【19题详解】根据上文 u Consider your strengths and weaknesses. Make a list of your five top strengths and weaknesses. What sorts of employers would be interested in your strengths? If you,re a good public speaker, for example, explore what types of careers call fo

15、r that skill.（考虑你的优点和缺 点。列出你的五大优点和缺点。什么样的雇主会对你的优点感兴趣？例如，如果你是一个优 秀的公众演说家，探索什么样的职业需要这种技能）”以及后文“ You can either stay away from careers that require skills youre not confident about or work to improve weaknesses that may keep you from your goals.（你可以选择远离那些对技能要求不高的工作，或者努力改善那 些可能阻碍你实现目标的弱点）”可知，本段提出的方法是通过自

16、己的优点和缺点来了解自 己，F选项中shortcomings对应后文中weaknesseso故F选项“你的缺点也可以告诉你很多 你可能可以去发展地方”符合语境，故选F。【20题详解】根据上文 u Remember, even if you know someone who has been planning to be a doctor since the age of seven, most young people dont know what they want to do or be.(t己住，即使你认识 些从七岁起就想成为医生的人，大多数年轻人并不知道他们想做什么或成为什么）”以及后

17、 文 “You can have a period of indecision and find a career that suits you.（你可以有.一段犹豫不决 的时期，然后找到适合你的工作）”可知，上文提到大多数年轻人并不知道他们想做什么或 成为什么，后文说可以有一段对工作犹豫不决的时期，可推测许多成年人在选择职业道路之 前都换过工作，有一段对工作犹豫不决的时期，故G选项“事实上，许多成年人在选择职 业道路之前从事过好几份不同的工作”符合语境，故选G。广西桂林市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】3LF32. C 33. A 34. D 35. G【解析】【导语

18、】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何准备“换书聚会”。【31题详解】上文“Hold an occasional book swap.（偶尔交换一下书籍）”提出“交换书籍”的概念，上文 “Youll net a few more fun books to read.（你会收获更多有趣的书来读）”讲“收获书籍”，F项Meanwhile, youll also be able to share your favorites with others.（同时，你也可以和另U人分 享你最喜欢的书籍）”讲“分享书籍”，与上文构成并列关系，照应“book swap，上下文 语意连贯。故选F项。【32题详解】小标

19、题 “Send out invitations.（发邀请）”提出发邀请，C 项 aText a group of book loving friends.（给一群爱读书的朋友发短信）”给出具体的邀请方式，下文Include the date, the time, phone number and a map to the location.（包括日期、时间、电话号码和到目的地的地图）”提示 邀请短信的内容，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。33题详解】设空句是段首小标题，根据下文 u Your house doesnt have to be a showplace, but tidy up and c

20、reate as much space as you can. Borrow a few extra chairs so that everyone is in place. Have several tables set up for people to pile the books they bring. And make sure you have plenty of cups, drinks and some desserts.（你的房子不必是一个炫酷的地方，但要整理并创造尽可能多的 空间。多借几把椅子，好让每个人都就位。准备好几张桌子，让人们堆放他们带来的书。确 保你有足够的杯子、饮

21、料和甜点）”可知，本段主要讲如何布置聚会的场所，所以A项Get ready for a party.（为聚会做好准备）”是最佳标题。故选A项。【34题详解】上文“ Before the party, create a bunch of book related questions and write them down on slips of paper.（在聚会之前，准备一堆与书相关的问题，并把它们写在纸条上）”提出准备问题，D 项“Have everyone choose a question as they come in.（每个人进来的时候，都要选择一个问 题）”讲选择问题， 下文“

22、Once folks have settled in, have everyone take a turn to answer their chosen question.（一旦大家安顿下来，让每个人轮流回答他们选到的问题）”讲回答选到的问 题，D项承上启下，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。【35题详解】上文 u During the actual book swap, everyone draws a number on slips of paper. The person with the number 1 chooses the first book. The person with numb

23、er 2 can steal a book that has already been chosen, or pick a new one from the pile, and so on. When a book is stolen, that person gets to select another book. A book can only be stolen twice and then stays with the person who picked it last.（在交换书的过程中，每个人都在纸上画一个数字。数字为1的人选择第一本书。编号2 的人可以偷一本已经选好的书，或者从一

24、堆书中挑一本新的，等等。当一本书被偷时，那个 人可以选择另一本书。一本书只能被偷两次，而且要留在最后捡到的人那里）”详细描述了 换二廿的过程， G 1页 “The swapping process is entertaining and it can get pretty competitive.（这个 交换过程很有趣，而且竞争也很激烈）”是对这一过程总结，且选项中“The swapping process”与上文内容相照应，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。B. No matter what our goals areC. Understand Our WeaknessesD. In some ca

25、ses, rewards can be a breakE. Best of all, we dont have to do it aloneF. This way, were not tempted to do it with themG. Well have an easier time and more energy to realize our goals广西河池市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Do you like to bury your h

26、ead in a good book? Getting absorbed in a good story is a great way to relax. It improves your literacy, and, according to some experts, it*s good for your health as well. 36 But despite these benefits, does the way we consume a story make any difference?For the purist, the only way to digest a good

27、 story is with a paperback or hardback book. Being in print, its possible to feel and even smell the book. And of course its very portable.37 An electronic* book enables you to store hundreds of virtual books in oneplace and allows you to download books directly.The e-book has become popular in scho

28、ols, too, and according to one school in London, its encouraged more children to read. 38The recent lockdowns due to the coronavirus pandemic have certainly given us all time to read more, and in the UK at least, sales of physical books have risen strongly. 39 Thepublishing industry hopes this trend

29、 will continue now that people have got into the habit of reading more.40 There are hugely ambitious productions using ensemble （整体；全体）casts,specially created soundscapes and technological advances. No matter what your reading preference is, theres no doubt we are spoilt fbr choice in how we access

30、a good story.A. Last year, some 202 million paperbacks and hardbacks were sold.B. Reading books does not rate highly among Britons as a leisure activity.C. For adults, e-books are certainly a lightweight way of accessing our favourite literature on themove.D. But for those who can*t or dont want to

31、look at the text in a book, there are audiobooks to listen to.E. Research has shown that readers remember more information reading from paper books than e-books.F. But the traditional book has had a rival（竞争对手）in recent years from e-books, which are read on e-readers or tablets.G. Studies show that

32、it can increase our emotional intelligence as we understand a range of perspectives and motivations.广西钦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Researchers hope to have peoples brains scanned to improve creativity in the workplace or classroom. If you

33、dont have that advanced tool fbr stimulating （刺激）your brain and are looking to think out of the box, we have good news. 36Change your surroundings.Data support that creativity nudges （推动力）ncan come from changes as small as a warmer cup of coffee or different colors in the room. Try switching some of

34、 the objects of your desk. 37However, making any possible adjustment could translate to a creativity boost （激 励）Broaden what youve learned.When was the last time you learned something about medieval architecture? 38 Research suggests that broadening your knowledge by way of unfamiliar topicsencourag

35、es new ideas and creative thinking.Pay attention to and record new ideas.As people age, they tend to come up with fewer creative ideas When a small component of an idea comes to you, start making it a point to preserve it. 39 Research has shown that recording your new ideas is likely the most valuab

36、le aspect of boosting creativity.40Ifs known that challenges act as a catalyst （催化剂I） fbr us to think creatively and come up with new ideas or solutions. So think about the primary issues and questions in your field and practice brainstoming open- ended solutions.A. Challenge yourself in new ways.B.

37、 Exercise your creativity whenever and wherever.C. Perhaps you dont have much control over your study environment.D. But the key to this is devoting more time in your day to actively thinking.E. Weve got research-backed tips fbr improving your creativity outside the lab.F. Now might be the time to t

38、ake an in-person course or turn to an online course.G This can be done by recording it on a smartphone or writing it in a notebook广西玉林市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选 项。Ways to Find Career IdeasMany high school students feel it necessary to ha

39、ve their careers planned out. However, that means a lot of pressure to take on. At this point, the best way fbr your career planning is to take some steps to get to know more about yourself 3637 Think about three experiences that taught you something about yourself.Choose the one that gave you the g

40、reatest sense of satisfaction and write a sentence that explains why that was so. If you can pinpoint what makes you interested, you can aim toward a career that will provide those types of experiences.Create a self-portrait. Are you friendly, creative, impatient, funny, organized? Try writing down

41、a list of 10 qualities you feel describe your personality. Ask your friends and family to name some of your qualities. 38 Add their suggestions to your list. Now think about whatsort of career fits the person your list describes.Consider your strengths and weaknesses. Make a list of your five top st

42、rengths and weaknesses. What sorts of employers would be interested in your strengths? If youre a good public speaker, for example, explore what types of careers call for that skill. 39 Youcan either stay away from careers that require skill youre not confident about or work to improve weaknesses th

43、at may keep you from your goals.Remember, even if you know someone who has been planning to be a doctor since the age of seven, most young people dont know what they want to do or be. 40 You can have aperiod of indecision and find a career that suits you.A. Find your true interests.B. Experience you

44、r favorite job.C. It is important to make full use of your strengths.D. The quick exercises below can help lead you in the right direction.E. Sometimes other people see us more clearly than we see ourselvesF. Your shortcomings can also tell you a lot about where you might goG. Many adults actually w

45、ork in a few different jobs before selecting a career path广西桂林市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， 选项中有两项为多余选项。Alarmed at the price of new books? Hold an occasional book swap. Youll net a few more fun books to read. _31_ Everybody wins in the event.

46、 Here are a few simple steps.Send out invitations. _ 32_Include the date, the time, phone number and a map to the location. You might request them to give a response and bring a minimum number of books to share._33_Your house doesnt have to be a showplace, but tidy up and create as much space as you

47、 can. Borrow a few extra chairs so that everyone is in place. Have several tables set up for people to pile the books they bring. And make sure you have plenty of cups, drinks and some desserts.Create conversation. Before the party, create a bunch of book related questions and write them down on sli

48、ps of paper. For example: What is the last book that made you cry? _34_Once folks have settled in, have everyone take a turn to answer their chosen question. They can also introduce the books they brought. Swap those books. During the actual book swap, everyone draws a number on slips of paper.The p

49、erson with the number 1 chooses the first book. The person with number 2 can steal a book that has already been chosen, or pick a new one from the pile, and so on. When a book is stolen, that person gets to select another book. A book can only be stolen twice and then stays with the person who picked