2023军队文职公开招录考试《英语语言文学》备考真题库（含答案）.docx

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1、2023军队文职公开招录考试英语语言文学 备考真题库(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more2 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fi

2、fth D.two-thirds3 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system torecover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done4 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic5 .Austra

3、lia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental6 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional7 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winne

4、r.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats53.A54.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年55.D8.Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics9.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in A

5、merica is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana10 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights11 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every

6、year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape12 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar13 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist

7、 who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality14 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in th

8、e Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens15 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated16 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me

9、().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply17.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is18.() is regarded as thefather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving19 .Whic

10、h of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace20 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway21 .Not until the game had begun( )at the spor

11、ts ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived22 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180023 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a l

12、arge familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs24.Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia25.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these d

13、ays since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely26.The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed27.The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents

14、.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent28.Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happincss B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher29.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immedia

15、te Constituents30 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England31 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech1.1 1n

16、 an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over33 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd34 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of Ne

17、w South Wales.A.Melboume B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane35 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease36 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative37

18、.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October38 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted39 .When did th

19、e War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775B.1812C.1861 D.186340 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat41 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a retur

20、n to nature ?()A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn42 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost c

21、ellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance43 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins44 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American p

22、oetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed45.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD

23、.Break, Break, Break46 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens party47 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety

24、of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely48 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly49 .Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has b

25、een rising50 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolvcd D.evaporated51 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that52 .The sense relation be

26、tweenccJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition53 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows Icaught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely54 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat

27、 for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three55 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students inthis school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened参考答案l.D2.B3 .D4 .C5.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （

28、潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。6.B7.B8 .A9 .A10 .A11 .A12 .A13 .A14.D15.B16.D17.D18.D19.D20.D21.C22.B23.A24.C25.C26.D27.C28.C29.D30.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。31.B32.D33.A34.B35.B36.B37.D38.D39.A40.B41.A42.C43.D44.C45.D46.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。47.D48.B49.A50.A51.A52.C