2023年度军队文职公开招考《英语语言文学》备考模拟题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职公开招考英语语言文学 备考模拟题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe2 .The anthem of Canada is () A.Canada The Beautiful B.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada D.Advance Canada Fair3 .The fans did not think( )of him

2、because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly4 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured5 .In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it

3、is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over6 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791. A.the Bill of Rights B.the Articles C.Civil Rights D.the Bill of Civil Rights49.D50.D51.C52.B53.A54.D55.B7 .Th

4、e poem“I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be” violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of quality8 .the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner8.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Intemal ComponentB.Innate Capacit

5、yC.Internal Constituent.Immediate Constituents9 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly10 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball11 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the

6、window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide12 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma13 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislatio

7、n that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how14 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that15 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cop

8、e with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar16 .Britain9s first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A. 1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178817 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely18 .-Would y

9、ou mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner19 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.f

10、rom 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145320 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy21 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acce

11、pted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted22 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly23 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic24 .Of the fol

12、lowing books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdCJude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break25 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague26 .Thefirst Americans,are()A.the

13、Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos27 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability28 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The ma

14、xim of manner29 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon30 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede1 1.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact yo

15、u too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely2 2.0nce environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system torecover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done33 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother boug

16、ht for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned34 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st DJuly 3rd35 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Wester

17、n Plateau36 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore37 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted38 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used tore

18、present Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear39 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion40 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud

19、 noise.A.being there41 should there beC.there wasD.there having been41 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is42 .The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.s

20、upport the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church43 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/1 4.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister45 .Dont touch the corals wit

21、h your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail46 .“HerTis called母鸡in Chinese ancTpoule in French.What design feature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality.Arbitrariness47 .(), he does get annoyed with

22、her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her48 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative49 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.roma

23、ntic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic50.A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish51 .The sense relation betweenUohn pla

24、ys the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition52.1f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC

25、.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with53 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely54 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser55 .The Cooper

26、ative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech参考答案l.A2.B3.B4.B5 .D6 .A7 .D8 .D9 .A10.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。11.C12.B13 .A14 .A15 .A16 .A17 .D18 .C19.B20.A21.C22.A23.B24.D25.C26.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”

27、，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。27.D28.A29.B30.C31.C32.D33.C34.A35.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。36.B37.D38.A39.D40.B41.C42.D43.C44.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。45.B46.D47.D48.B