中考英语 复习讲练测《三步复习方案》Units 13-14（测）模拟检测(原卷及答案）.docx

《中考英语 复习讲练测《三步复习方案》Units 13-14（测）模拟检测(原卷及答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语 复习讲练测《三步复习方案》Units 13-14（测）模拟检测(原卷及答案）.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、九年级全册Unit 13-14测一、单项选择1 .He a small piece of bread and gave it to me.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut offD. cut in2 .Many people have shark fin soup. This dish is expensive and popular in southernChina.A. eaten upB. heard fromC. gone toD. heard of3 . Drinking a little is our health, but drinking too much

2、is our health.A. good for, harmful for B. good for, harmful to C. good to, harmful to D. good to, harmful for1.1 ts very important to keep the balance of the food in the oceans ecosystem.A. transportationB. chainC. blockD. advantage5 .How much is the ticket to Central Park ?一A one-way ticket$40, and

3、 you can another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs; pay B. cost; spendC. pay; spendD. spends; pay6 .The film about London the time I had studied there.A. brought backB. brought upC. brought into D. brought with7 .We all admire John because his courage and hard work are a(n) to us all.A. inspirationB. di

4、scoveryC. suggestionD. friendship8 .The artist has great .He can make different changing pictures with sand.A. courageB. challengeC. relationshipD. creativity9 .一When will you to have a trip to the beach?一Some day next month.D. check outD. disappointedA. put outB. work outC. set outlO.Dad won a big

5、prize. I him with a big hug.A. congratulatedB. overcame C. suggested 11 .Sue, today in the supermarket there are about 20 different kinds of chocolate on sale the bread and cakes.Wow! Lefs go and have a look.A. along withB. ahead ofC.as forD. similar to12. Bobs mom is happy to see that he is full of

6、 energy and knowledge.A. is famous forB. is thirsty forC. is familiar withD. is proud of13. As we on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out14. - Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.3 .The (transport) in China is developing

7、quite fast.4 . He had his finger off in an accident at work, (cut)5 .All kinds of rules made for children killed their (create).6 .My parents will attend my (graduate)ceremony tomorrow.7 .There are many different kinds of clothes there, so choose (wise) and carefully.81m so (thank) to you for what y

8、ou have done for me.9 .He wants to be strong enough to overcome all the (difficult).10 .Success is the (able) to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.1 l.He always helps others and his life is full of. (please)1.1 1 said and walked over to him and shook his hand.(congratulate)【答

9、案】1.scientific 2.is kept 3.transportation 4.cut 5.creativity 6.graduation 7.wisely8.thankful 9.difficulties10.ability 11 .pleasure 12.congratuations三、单词拼写。1 .The king was very c and he gave an order that those poor people should be killed at once.2 . Such bad books shouldnt be allowed to sell at any

10、 bookstore. They are h to children.3 . Please turn o the TV. Your brother is sleeping in the room.4 .The Starry Night(星月夜)is one of the most famous w by Vincent van Gogh.5 .Chopsticks are usually made of bamboo and coins are usually made of m.6 . Junior high school days are over. I have many s memor

11、ies of junior high school.1.1 used to be scared of Mr. Brown in Grade 8. He was so s with his students.1.2 ur teacher is showing us a new m of reading.9 .Mrs. Li is a c teacher. She is kind to all of her students.10 . There are lots of choices a of you. You must decide by yourself.【答案】1 .cruel 2.har

12、mful 4.off 4.works 5.metal 6.special 7.strict 8.method9.caring lO.ahead四、完成句子1 我以前从没听说过这种奇怪的动物。I neverthe strange animal .2 .卡尔从植物上剪掉一些黄叶然后把它们扔进了垃圾箱。Carl some yellow leaves the plant and them the bin.3,很多人以为鲨鱼永远都不会濒临灭绝，因为他们是食物链的最强者。Many believed that sharks can never because they are in their4 .在过去的

13、20年到30年，某些品种的鲨鱼数量下降了超过90%osome kinds of sharksover 90% in the last20 to 30 years.5 .到目前为止，没有任何科学研究表明，鱼翅对健康有好处，那么为什么要吃它们呢? , no scientific studies that shark fins health, so why eat them?6 .他只不过是个孩子，你应该对他耐心点。He is just a child, so you must him.7 .他们失败之后决定更拼搏，并且投入更多的努力。They decided to work harder and

14、after their failure.8 .我们应该不但要回顾过去，而且要展望未来。We should not only the past, but also look to the future.9 .每个人都渴望幸福美好的生活。Everyonea happy and beautiful life.10关键是你要从错误中学习，并且决不放弃。The key isyour mistakes and never.【答案】 1. have; heard of; before 2.cut off; from; threw; into 3.be endangered,the strongest foo

15、d chain 4.The numbers of have fallen by 5. So far have shown are good for 6.be patient with 7.put into more effort 8.look back on 9.is thirsty for lO.to learn from; give up 五、补全对话AA: Hi, Carol. My son is graduating today. Pm going to the ceremony this afternoon.B: Is he graduating already, Jim? (1)A

16、: No! He is just graduating from kindergarten (幼儿园).But I still want to go!B: Of course. Have a great time!Susie meets Jim)C: Hey, Jim.A: Yes, he is. His mom and I are very proud of him. And I1 m going to his graduation ceremony in a few minutes.C: I remember my college graduation. It was exciting,

17、but it was also sad.A: (3)But this is just a kindergarten graduation.C: Well, congratulations and have a great time.Susie meets Jim in one and a half hours again.)C: Youre back, How was the graduation?A: (4)It reminded me of my junior high school graduation.C: Did anything special happen at the grad

18、uation?A: Yes, my son even gave a little speech.C:(5)think it was really cute.A: It was. Im so proud of my son!A. How sweet!B. It was a great ceremony.C. Is your son graduating today? D. Graduations are often like that.E. What did your son do at the ceremony?F. What S your sons plan after graduation

19、?G. So he has already finished elementary school (小学)！【答案】GCDBA 六、短文填空 Which do you like better, studying with your classmates at school or studying 1. yourself at home? I have 2. answer from my experience at work.When I left my job in my late twenties to write a book, I thought I was 3.(luck). No m

20、ore getting up early; no more worrying about 4. to wear to work. I could sleep until I woke up naturally; I could enjoy my coffee as I worked on my book. At first, it was like being in heaven(天堂).But 20 books later, I began to feel lonely. It was just me, my work, and the Internet. I spent hours on

21、the Internet 5.(chat) instead of writing. I thought I was still close to everyone around me, but in fact, I was much 6.(lonely) than ever. As a result, I 7.(become) more afraid of being out in the world.I felt like I wanted to step away from the lonely life and get into a routine(日 常规律)again. I was

22、thinking about renting an office, but I found that I would still be lonely. I called a few 8. (friend) who worked at home as well and asked if theyd like to join me. They were feeling just as lonely as me, so they were very glad that they could be 9.(invite). They all agreed.Each of us 10.(find) tha

23、t we now enjoy the routine of ugoing to work” again, and were happier than before.【答案】l.by 2,an 3.lucky 4.what 5.chatting 6.lonelier 7.became 8.friends 9.invited lO.has found 七、完形填空I love my English teacher. I will never forget what I 11 from him.One day, he began his class by drawing a man standing

24、 in a circle. And then he drew things like a house, a car and a few friends 12 the circle. He asked, Can anyone tell me what this is?” In a long silence, one student decided to 13 his idea, The world? The teacher said, “Thats close. This is your Comfort Zone (舒适区).Inside your circle, you have all th

25、e things that are 14 to you - your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any 15“Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle?” A strong silence appeared again. Looking at our puzzled (困惑的)faces, our teacher 16 and sai

26、d, “Well, you learn something. Then, our teacher turned to the 17 and drew an arrowpointing from the man to the outside of the circle on it. He continued saying, “When you leave your Comfort Zone, you put yourself in a(n) 18 situation. The result is that you learn something new. He turned again to t

27、he blackboard, drew a bigger circle around the original (原 来的)one, and 19 a few new things like more friends, a bigger house and so on.“If you stay inside your Comfort Zone, you will never be able to open your eyes to the outside world and learn. When you step out of your Comfort Zone, you will 20 m

28、akeyour circle bigger and be a better person.11. A. knowB. comeC. learnD. take12. A. acrossB. belowC. outsideD. inside13. A. writeB. drawC. showD. argue14. A. difficultB. importantC. terribleD.impossible15. A. mistakeB. dangerC. noiseD. sound16. A. smiledB. criedC. talkedD. sang17. A. deskB. paperC.

29、bookD.blackboard18. A. coldB. darkC. uncomfortableD. quiet19. A. movedB. addedC. washedD. took20. A. finallyB. unluckilyC. carelesslyD. hardly【答案】11.c12. D 13. C 14. B15. B 16. A 17. D18. C 19.20. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者的老师用在黑板上画圈给学生提问的方法教学生走 出自己的舒适区，这样才能学到新的东西，使得自己的圈更大，才会成为一个更好的人。 1L句意：我将不会忘记从他那里学到的东西。

30、know知道；come来；learn学习；take带走。动词“ forget ”后面是宾语从句，根据最后一 段“If you stay inside your Comfort Zone, you will never be able to open your eyes to the outside world and learn. When you step out of your Comfort Zone”可知从句表达“从老师那里学至了什 么用learn from sb.。故选 C。12 .句意：然后他画了一些东西在圈里，像一栋房子，一辆轿车和一些人。across 穿过；below 在下方；

31、outside 在外面；inside 在里面。根据Inside your circle.your home, your family, your friends ”可知表达在圈里面，用“inside”。故选 D。13 .句意：很长时间地安静之后，一个学生决定展示他的想法write写；draw画；show给人展示；agree同意。根据“The workT可知表达学生展示自己的 想法，用动词show。故选C。14 .句意：在圈子里，你有所有重要的东西，你的家，你的家庭，你的朋友和你的工作。 difficult 困难的；important 重要的；terrible 糟糕的；impossible 不可

32、能的。根据“ComfortZone”及后文your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe”可知舒适区内的东西是重要的东西，用形容词“important”。故选B。 15.句意：人们觉得在这个圈里他们是安全的，远离任何危险的。mistake 错误；danger 危险；noise 噪音；sound 声音。根据 your Comfort Zone”及“safe ”可 知表达安全的，远离危险的，用名词“danger”。故选B。16 .句意：看着我们迷

33、惑的脸，老师微笑着说，“嗯，你们学习一些东西。”smiled 微笑；cried 哭泣；talked 谈论；sang 唱歌。根据A strong silence appeared again. Looking at our puzzled faces”可知，表达老师看到我们不知道答案，很困惑，微笑着解答， 用动词“smiled”与动词“said”并列。故选A。17 .句意：然后，我们老师转向黑板，画了一个箭头从男人那里指向圈外。desk 课桌；paper 纸；book 书；blackboard 黑板。根据前文“ he began his class by drawing a man standi

34、ng in a circle”及后文“He turned again to the blackboard”可知老师在黑板上花圈，然 后问学生问题，然后又转向黑板继续画，用名词“blackboard。故选D。18 .句意：当你离开你的舒适区，你把你自己放在一个不舒适的情境中。cold 冷的；dark 黑的；uncomfortable 不舒服的；quiet 安静的。根据“leave your Comfort Zone”可知，表达离开舒适区，到了不舒适的情境中，用形容词“uncomfortable”。故选C。19 .句意：他又转向黑板，画了一个更大的圈在原来的圈外，增加了一些新的事物，比如更 多的朋

35、友，更大的房子等等。moved 移动；added 增力口； washed 洗；took 带走。根据drew a bigger circle及a few new things like more friends, a bigger house ”可知表达“增加了 一些新的事物“，用动词added”。 故选Bo20 .句意：当你走出你的舒适区，最终你会使得你的圈更大，你会成为一个更好的人。 finally 最后；unluckily 不幸地；carelessly 不小心；hardly 几乎不。根据“make your circle bigger and be a better person.”可知，

36、这应该是最后发生的事情。故选A。八、阅读理解Its commonly known that greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide （CO2） causes global warming. The whole world has made great efforts to improve the situation. Among them, the trees planted in China are playing an important role.A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption

37、 （吸收）in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in Chinas southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of Chinas carbon sinks. Carbon sinks are natural systems that absorb and store CO2 from the air. The main natural carbon sinks are

38、trees and other plants.According to Paul Palmer, these provinces have been working on rapid forestation （造林）inlarge areas. Over the past 10 to 15 years, the forest areas have kept increasing by 400-4,400 square kilometers per year.China is one of the worlds biggest countries of human-produced CO2,.

39、In 1978, China began a national-level forestation project. Many trees have planted in the areas of northern China to act as windbreaks. For example, about one third of the Kubuqi Desert in Inner Mongolia is now covered with trees. In 2019, Alipays Ant Forest program planted 122 million trees and won

40、 the UN Champions of the Earth award for helping 500 million people live low-carbon lives.Chinas goal is to reach carbon neutrality by 2060. Carbon neutrality refers to removing as much CO2 as one puts into the air. If Chinas goal is achieved, it will lower global warming by around 0.2 to 0.3 alone,

41、 according to Climate Action Tracker (CAT).1. Chinas carbon sinks are mainly located in the.A. southeast and northeastB. southwest and northeastC. southeast and northwestD. southwest and northwest2. In Paragraph 3, Paul Palmer shows Chinas achievement in forestation by.A. using numbers B. asking que

42、stions C. giving examples D. making comparison 3. Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 4?A. and it has caused serious environmental problemsB. so the government will take steps to stop air pollutionC. though most of Chinese people are living low-carbon livesD. but our country has be

43、en working on reducing its climate influence4. The passage mainly talks about.A. what causes global warmingB. what China does to lower global warmingC. why China produces so much CO2D. how trees absorb and store CO2 from the air【答案】l.B 2. A 3. D 4. B【解析】文章主要讲了中国为减缓全球变暖所做的一切。1 .细节理解题。根据The two areas

44、are located in Chinas southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of Chinas carbon sinks.”可知中国的碳汇主要位于西 南和东北。故选B。2 .细节理解题。根据Over the past 10 to 15 years, the forest areas have kept increasing by 400- 4,400 square kilometers per year,”可知在第三段，Paul Palmer通过列数字展示了中国在造林方 面的成就。故选A

45、。3 .推理判断题。下文讲中国为二氧化碳的产生对其后造成的危害所做的努力，由此可知虽 然是世界上人为产生二氧化碳最多的国家之一,但一直在努力改变，设空处用“but our country has been working on reducing its climate influence”表示“但我们国家一直在努力减少对气候的 影响”。故选D。4 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲了中国为减缓全球变暖所做的一切。故选B。B、阅读还原(10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Do you know what a resolution

46、is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (nMom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.1) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. 1 When we make resolutions at the beginni

47、ng of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. 2 Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some peop

48、le promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 3 Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwor