广东省广州市第十三中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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1、广州市第十三中学2022学年第一学期期中测试高二年级英语学科试卷本试卷共9页，三大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答卷和答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。注意：答题卡E同时涂AB： F同时涂CD： G同时涂ABCD2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然

2、后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Below is a list of the top and leading Chinese Restaurants in Los Angeles.Hoys Chinese RestaurantThe restaurant is a family-owned and operated business that has bee

3、n offering tasty servings in every table.Their family is proud to serve everyone always something like that.Products/Services: Dim Sum, Vegetarian Menu, Specialty, SeafoodAddress: 7105 Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90046Phone: (323)850-6637Reviews: “They manage their high-level service and the highes

4、t level of the food they serve.FrancisPhoenix Chinese CuisineFor more than five decades, it has served tens of thousands of consumers in Los Angeles. The restaurant will not be tired of inviting you to truly experience authentic and remarkable dining.Products/Services: Seafood. Coconut, Rice Noodle,

5、 Chicken WingsAddress: 301 Ord St, Los Angeles, CA 90012Phone: (213) 629-2812注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3 ,开头与结语己为你写好。Dear Chris,How is everything going with you?Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua广州市第十三中学2022学年第一学期期中测试高二年级英语学科试卷本试卷共9页，三大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己

6、的姓名和考生号、试室号、 座位号填写在答卷和答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。注意：答题 卡E同时涂AB： F同时涂CD： G同时涂ABCD2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内相应位 置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上 要求作答的答案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。D四个选项中选出最佳选项。第一部分

7、阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、【13题答案】【答案】1.B2.B3.A【47题答案】【答案】4.B5.C6. A 7. A【811题答案】【答案】8.C9. A10. D 11. C【1215题答案】【答案】12.D13. B14. A 15.B第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。【1620题答案】【答案】16.F17. B 18. G 19.A20. D第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15

8、分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2135题答案】【答案】2LC 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 31.B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D第二节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）【3645题答案】【答案】36. travelling#traveling37. embarrassed38. angrily39. to learn40. interaction41. As 42. varies43. it 44. occasions45. to第三部分词

9、汇与写作（共两题，满分40分）I .根据句意及中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空（每空一分，共10分）【46题答案】【答案】shortage【47题答案】【答案】appealing【48题答案】【答案】reliable49题答案】【答案】leisure50题答案】【答案】visible【51题答案】【答案】wept52题答案】【答案】expanding【53题答案】【答案】digest【54题答案】【答案】adopted55题答案】【答案】routesII .完成句子(30个空，每空分，共15分)【56题答案】【答案】devote. toteaching【57题答案】【答案】.cheating.i

10、n. an(4). exam【58题答案】【答案】.In other (3). words59题答案】【答案】 Whether.the(3). celebritywill【60题答案】【答案】.breaks.down61题答案】【答案】.banned.from.driving【62题答案】【答案】puter【63题答案】【答案】.straighten.up.thehouse【64题答案】【答案】.approve.ofIII.书面表达(共15分)【65题答案】.attend【答案】Dear Chris,How is everything going with you? I am glad tha

11、t you are very interested in Chinese history and geography. Let me introduce China to you now.My motherland, China, whose capital is Beijing, is located in the east of Asia. It covers an area of 9600,000 square kilometers or so and has a population of about 1.4 billion consisting of 56 nationalities

12、.As a country with an ancient civilization, China has a brilliant history and rich culture of about 5,000 years. There are many historical sites and cultural relics in China, which are well-protected by Chinese people who are hard-working and brave. For example, the Great Wall is one of the Seven Wo

13、nders of the World.Will you come to China for a visit? I sincerely invite you to come, because you can have a chance to study Chinese history and explore our national culture in person. I am sure you will fall in love with China!Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li HuaReviews: Great place to go e

14、at & the price is fair for the most part. It does get busy at times with all the online food orders?9-JulioDragon Chinese RestaurantThe Lees have cooked and served Chinese food fbr over 40 years, producing delicious Chinese cuisine that wasnt accessible to the metropolis.Products/Services: House Spe

15、cialties, Appetizers, Beef, Seafood, VegetablesAddress: 8597 W Pico Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90035Phone: (310) 657-7355Reviews: The restaurant is absolutely the tastiest place in the region.一TomLittle China RestaurantIt welcomes the customer as if in China, 6 days a week. For customers who do not have

16、any time to go out, you can check out their menu online and order, fbr pickup and delivery.Products/Services: Chicken, Pork, Vegetables, Noodle and Rice Dishes, DessertsAddress: 3535 Cahuenga Blvd w # 107, Los Angeles, CA 90068Phone: (323) 969-8838Reviews: Wonderful restaurant, we came here after go

17、ing to Universal Studios. The prices are super reasonable! ” 一James1. If you want to order some seafood fbr delivery, you can call.A. (323) 850-6637B. (213) 629-2812C. (310) 657-7355D. (323) 969-88382. What do Hoys Chinese Restaurant and Dragon Chinese Restaurant have in common?A. The price is fairl

18、y low.B. They are family-run.C. They provide vegetarian menu.D. They are in operation fbr decades.3. In which section are you likely to read the passage in a magazine?A. Food.B. Health.C. Economy.D. Entertainment.BIf you want to succeed in life, you need to express the proper body language, with or

19、without having to say anything else. You will certainly notice a whole new reaction from people if you use the power of body language.Relax your shoulders, keep your hands at your sides (never inside your pockets) and breathe slowly. Have a warm, welcoming facial expression as if you look forward to

20、 communicating. Depending on the situation, you may smile when appropriate.Face the other person or your audience and keep eye contact as much as possible throughout the talk. Nodding and tilting（倾斜）your head closer can show that you are listening.Do not fold your arms, look down at the floor or put

21、 your hands in your pockets. These can show that you are uninterested. If you have any comments, you can show them in negative but respectful ways like raising your eyebrows.A lot of your body language can show how confident, interested, bored, angry or nervous you are. Keeping your head up througho

22、ut the entire conversation can show that you are very much into the conversation at hand.You may feel free to use a few hand gestures to emphasize（强调）a point. If youre enumerating things, its better to use each of your fingers as you mention each item to help your audience keep track.Pacing will hel

23、p you create more ground if you have a larger crowd to communicate with. It will also show confidence on your part as you think of more things to say.Be very careful when touching the other person since you are crossing the boundaries of body language through actual contact. Remember that in body la

24、nguage, it is your body that does the talking for you.4. According to the text, if you find a listener raising his eyebrows, he may.A. try to show his angerB.want to give hisown opinionC. not understand what you sayD.want to prove his confidence5. The underlined word enumerating in Paragraph 6 may m

25、ean A. consideringB.judgingC. numberingD.discussing6. Whats the authors suggestion if you have a larger crowd to communicatewith?A. To walk at a slow pace.C. To look down at the floor.7. What is the most suitable title fbr the text?A. The Power of Body LanguageC. The Origin of Body LanguageB. To sha

26、ke hands with every person.D. To fold your arms.B. The Attraction of Body LanguageD. The Understanding of Body LanguageCWeeds（野草）compete fbr soil nutrients, water, space, and sunlight with the crops farmers grow to help feed people. Now a third-generation weeding robot, armed with lasers（激光）and powe

27、red by AI, offers a labor-saving （节省劳力的）device while also avoiding the need for chemical herbicides（除草剂）.The Autonomous Weeder by Carbon Robotics can clear 100,000 weeds per hour, and clear 15-20 acres in a single day numbers that require a person working an entire season to match.Moving along a row

28、 of crops, a battery of twelve cameras scans the ground, identifying weeds through machine-learning and killing them with a CO2 laser. The robofs onboard supercomputer ensures high accuracy with its laser so as to avoid accidentally cutting crops.“This is one of the most innovative and valuable tech

29、nologies that Fve seen as a farmer/9 said James Johnson of Carzalia Farm in a statement, who has used Carbon Robotics* technology on his farm. I expect the robots to go mainstream because of how effectively they address some of farmings most critical issues, including the overuse of chemicals, proce

30、ss efficiency, and labor. The skys the limit.”If a farmer wants to avoid using chemical herbicides, which have flooded nearly every comer of our food and water supply chains with a probable carcinogen（致癌物），they must find enough unskilled workers to pull weeds manually a difficult task in the already

31、 short market of agricultural labor.Since it can solve both problems, ifs no surprise that the 2021 model of the Autonomous Weeder has already sold out, even considering it is priced at hundreds of thousands of dollars.”To make the device more accessible, rent options are available from the company,

32、 as they have already made the 2022 models available fbr preorder.The weeding method of the robot is organic and in line with sustainable farming practices. Cost-effective weed control is the biggest difficulty of organic farming, and agriculturalists looking to make the change finally have an optio

33、n to help them get their vegetables out to people.8. What can be learned about the third-generation weeding robot?A. It is CO2-driven.B. It damages crops by accident.C. It functions with the help of lasers.D. It is used to pour chemical herbicides.9. What is James Johnson*s attitude to the weeding r

34、obot?A. Favorable.B. Curious.C. Doubtful.D. Critical.10. Why is the 2021 model of the weeding robot so popular?A. It can work in different fields.B. It can increase food production.C. It is priced low and easy to operate.D. It is labor saving and protects human health.11. What can be inferred from t

35、he last paragraph? A. Organic vegetables enjoy a wide market.B. The new weeding method is accessible to farmers.C. The weeding robot helps realize organic farming.D. Cost control is the biggest problem of organic farming.Researchers at CU Boulder have developed a wearable device that changes the hum

36、an body into a biological battery. The device is stretchy（弹性的）enough that you can wear it like a ring, sport band or any other thing that touches your skin. It also taps into a persons natural heat-employing thermoelectric generators to change the body*s internal temperature into electricity. MIn th

37、e future, we want to be able to power your wearable electronics without having to include a battery, said Jianliang Xiao, an associate professor at CU Boulder.The concept may sound like something out of The Matrix film series, in which a race of robots have enslaved humans to harvest their precious

38、organic energy. Xiao and his colleagues arent that ambitious: Their devices can generate about 1 volt （伏特）of energy for every square centimeter of skin space-less volt per area than what most existing batteries provide but still enough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers.Scientists

39、 have previously experimented with similar wearable devices, but Xiaos is stretchy, can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable-making it a cleaner alternative to traditional electronics. HWhenever you use a battery, you*re depleting（7肖耗）that battery and will, eventually, need to replace it

40、 J Xiao said. nThe nice thing about our device is that you can wear it, and it provides you with constant power.”Just pretend that youre out for a jog. As you exercise, your body heats up, and that heat will radiate out to the cool air around you. Xiaos device captures that flow of energy rather tha

41、n let it go to waste. The thermoelectric generators are in close contact with the human body, and they can use the heat that would normally be sent into the environment/ Xiao said.12. What does Xiao expect of his device at present?A. It will be used for medical purposes.B. It will be made smaller an

42、d wearable.C. It will change natural power into electricity.D. It will supply constant power to wearable devices.13. Why does the author mention The Matrix series in the text?A. To give an explanation.B. To make a comparison.C. To introduce a topic.D. To analyze the cause.14. What does the third par

43、agraph mainly talk about?A. The strengths of Xiaos device.B. The convenience of using a battery.C. The replacement of wearable devices.D. The development of traditional electronics.15. What do we know about Xiaos device from the text?A. It operates with plenty of power.B. It is designed fbr practica

44、l use.C. It benefits peoples health in a way.D. Its based on traditional electronics.第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Start a Conversation with StrangersIntroduce YourselfIts not necessary to be clever when you introduce yourself. Simply focus on being genuine and s

45、incere. When you approach the other person to start the conversation, give him a warm smile and clearly state your name.16 Remember to speak at a regular pace, taking care not to speak too quickly or slowly, so that the other person will have no difficulty understanding you.Begin the Conversation17

46、A comment about the weather or a current event may be most appropriate. Avoid beginning the conversation with anything too personal, as this may make the other person feel uncomfortable to continue the conversation. After you make your opening comments, give the person enough time to respond. Show a

47、 sincere interest in the thoughts she expresses about the subject.Continue the ConversationIf you are building a rapport（关系），feel free to move on to a bit more personal topics to continue the conversation. 18 Open-ended questions - those that cant be answered by a simple “yes” or “no” 一 help to keep a conversation going.19When you have run out of things to say or need to move on to do something else, prepare your exit strategy. You may say that you need to use the bathroom or cat