年度八年级英语学科期中检测试题.docx

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1、2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语学科期中检测试题卷一、听力理解(每小题1分，共20分)A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出展佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，()1.What should the man do?more water.C.Have a rest. ()2. How oftenshould the boy give the dog water?a day.B.Three limes a day. C.Four limes a day.()3.Who called the po

2、lice?(irccn.B. Mrs Green.C.Mr King.()4.Why was Mary unhappy?A.She didnt pass the math test. B.She did badly in the English exam. C.Her parents were ill.()5.What does the man mean?A. He cant send an e-mail. B. His best friend is angiy with him. C.He doesnt want to write a letter. 8)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小

3、题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话读两遍。请听笫1段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.What time does the bank open?7:00 a,m.C.At 9:00()7.Where will the woman go before going to the park?the the restaurant. C.to the restroom.请听笫2段对话，回答第8、9小题。()8. What does Ted want to be when he grows u

4、p?computer player.B.A computer shop owner. C.A computer programmer.()9.Where will Ted work?A.In his fathers company.B.In his uncles company. C.ln his own company.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。()10.Whal was wrong with Tom?A.He had a cold.B.Hc had a fever. C.He had a stomachache.()11.What did Tom do yesterday?A

5、.He had a party with his friends.B.Hc had a meal outside with his friends.C.He saw a film with his friends()12.What can we know from the conversation?A.Mothers food is clean.B.Eating mothers food can save money.C.Eating mothers food can save time.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。()13.What is the inan going to bu

6、y?cell computer.C.A TV set.()14. Whats the woman going to buy for her father? shirt.C. A sweater. ()15.Whatcan we get from the conversation?A. They arc going shopping this morning.B.Thcy will take a car to the city.C. The girl is not good at shopping.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的

7、时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16. It wasyesterday.17. Tobys sister look out the rubbish and in the morning.18. Toby thought the clothes at the Red Star Clothes Store were and cheap.19. Tobys sister bought.20. Toby watched an action movie with his. 二、单项选择(8分)请阅读卜面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卷上。 (每小题1分)2 l

8、.-Tom,dont make a in your room.-OK,Mom .Ill put away all my school things.A. messB.differenceC.)22.Our math teacher is really good .He always explains the math problem to us until we understandA. suddenlyB.completelyC. properlyhad (othe meeting because of the bad weather.A. gel offB.givc inC. give o

9、ffD.heavilyD.put oil()24.Il,sthat Im working while everyone else is enjoying themselves!D.uniairA. similarB.educationalC. independent()25.-Were you at school when he came to sec you ?-Yes ,1a math class.having C.hadD.is having ()26._she wentinto the room, she knew there was something wrong, long asB

10、.SinceC. As soon asD./M though()27.-Why did you leave that job?-Another factoryme a better one.A. helpedB. offeredC. borrowed0.provided()28.-Lily.will you go shopping tomorrow?-If you dont go .A. neither do 1B .neither wont will 1D.So do 1三.完形填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最

11、佳选项，并将其填写在答题卷上。(每小题1分)Most of the teenagers may be interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of 29 become popular in China?You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more 30 and fun to your buying experience. 31_ you dont kn

12、ow what is inside the box, you want to try your luck. Secondly, blind boxes arc really 32. As a student, you dont have loo much money, so you want to save money for33. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo. some blind boxes were being sold fbr prices as 34 as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something

13、such as a pct dog your parents wouldnt 35 for you. If this is your choice, you have really gone too far. Since your parents are adults, they know 36 you should get.On May 3,2021, 160 pct dogs and cats were 37 inside a truck at a delivery station (快递站点)in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to

14、 different places through the post. When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead and many were 38 So, what do you think of the blind pct box event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you arc 39 angry. You are probably calling lor an end io the crazy 40 of blind box pets like other

15、s. You may ask your parents to buy a pct in a local pct store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a 41 child.Blind box (oys arc 42 partly because of Ihcir cute looks. But remember: Animals are our iriends, so wc should love them and make them 43 from blind pct boxes!()29. A. pickingB.

16、 shoppingC. usingD. shipping()30. A. healthB. talentC. surpriseD. grade()31. A. WhileB. BeforeC. UntilD. Because()32.A. easyB. tallC. cheapD. rich()33. A. yourselfB. myselfC. himselfD. herself()34. A. shyB. bigC. newD. low()35. A. sellB. buyC. useD. ask()36. A. whoB. whenC. whatD. where()37. A. told

17、B. foundC. heardD.sung()38. A. unfairB. sickC. warmD. free()39.B. slowlyC. softlyD. politely()40. A. gameB. artC. saleD. fan()41 A. honestB. kindC. whiteD. clear()42. A. smallB. safeC. dirtyD. popular()43. A. look afterB. think ofC. keep awayD. care aboutB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的11个，用其适当形式填

18、空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1金untilfullnervouspressurecausequietlyproblemcontinueplanhealthymeetToday the world is developing very fast. It is 44 of many competitions. So many young people worry about letting their parents and themselves down. To try io 45 everyones needs, young people haveto do l

19、ots of things 46 it becomes harder and harder to stand. The result is that young people arc under great 47 .How to deal with stress?Everyone knows that caflcine （咖啡因）keeps you active and clear. Bui caftcine is something which can be addictive （使人上搬的）.In the end, caffeine only 48 more stress. There a

20、re better ways to deal with stress: Exercise is a good way, because it can make you calm down （平静）.You have to get enough sleep to stay away from stress and to keep 49. Another way to deal with stress isto 50 your time reasonably（合理地）.Know your limits （界限）and try not to do more things than you could

21、 stand.Finally, if something pushes you to be crazy, dont be 51 or get worried. Find time to sit down 52 for ten to twenty minutes. It will help you calm down.Stress is one of the common 53 in todays life. If you allow stress54. it will put you atgreat risks both in body and inind. So find your ways

22、 to stop too much stress.四、阅读理解（46分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写在 答题卷上。（每小题2分）（A）NamePersonal intbrmalionLudwig Von BeethovenBom in 177（）, in Germany.A musician.Died in 1827Florence NightingaleBom in Italy on May 12th, 1X20 An English nurseDied in 1910Bill GatesBom in 1955 in the USA

23、Wrote Business the Speed of ThoughtOwn MicrosoftThomas EdisonBom in 1847 in the USAMade over 6000 inventionsDied in 1931Yao MingBom on September 12lh, 1980 in Shanghai, ChinaA basketball playerPlayed in the Houston Rockets, USA（）55.Business the Speed of Thought is a name of a.A. songB. bookC. school

24、D. movie（）56.How old did Florence Nightingale live to be ?A.47B.84C. 80D. 90 （）57. Which of the following is true?B. Edison made at least 6000 inventions.D. Bill Gates worked in Microsoft in 1955A.Yao Ming is playing basketball in The USA.C.Beethoven was bom in 1820My name is Sam. 1 joined a club ca

25、lled passing help last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May， on my way home my old car broke down （出故障）,It was 25 miles from my hom wanted to gel a ride （搭便车）,but there was no car.lt was also hard to take a taxi.l decided to take a bus home. 1 went to a bus stop nearby.Aft

26、er a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman.She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there lor about thirty minutes.but no bus camc.Al last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car.Shc was jusl the bus driver.“When I reached th

27、e bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come.so I returned here.I just cant leave you here.” she said, Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.It is a long way. I said.“Come on,sir,she said.Lets go.On the way she told me a story. A few days ago. there wasnt gas （汽油

28、）in her car.An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home. I wanted to give her some money to thank her,but she didnt accept it. *i only want to help others and do something nice for somebody.Pass it alongjshe said.（）58. What happened to Sam one evening thi

29、s May?A. He lost his way.B. He was hurl in an accident.C.His car broke down.D.He couldnt reach the gas station.（）59.How arc the things goingVChoosc the right order.a. The bus driver took me to my home.b. I joined the “passing help club.c.An old man drove the bus driver to the gas station.d.I went to

30、 a bus stop to take a bus home.a-bB.a-c-b-dC.c-b-a-dD.d-b-a-c（）60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A.（3XX）B.C.-D.领与（）61. What did the young woman want Sam to do ?A. To give her some money.B.To get on her bus.C. To take her to her house .D. to help others just as she di

31、d.（）62. Which would be the best title fbr the passage?A. A Kind Old Man.B. Getting a Ride.C.Passing help .D.A Broken car.COne Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went fbr a walk. He was walking along the sidewalk; suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the comer （拐角）at higli speed

32、 （速度）.It was going too fast and knocked into a red car in the street where he was walking. He ran quickly to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were arguing.“You came around the comer too fast, one man said.“No! said the driver of the white car, Thats not true! Your c

33、ar was parked in a wrong place.Stanley listened to their argument and then said the while car driver was wrong to drive loo fast. The driver of the red car asked Stanley to prove （证明）he was right in court （法庭）.Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.The next Thursday morning, Stanley w

34、as asked to go to the court. The lawyer （律师）lor the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.Im eighty-two,“ answered Stanley.“Do you usually wear glasses?1 asked the lawyer.“Yes, I do, answered Stanley.“Were you wearing them o

35、n the niglit of （he accident?* the lawyer asked.“No,replied Stanley.Then the lawyer said. Why should （he court believe you? You are eiglity-two years old. you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”Stanley thought about it fbr a minute. *Well, he said, “when

36、 its dark, I can see the inoon.How far is that?”（）63.When did The car accident happen?A. One Sunday morning.B.One Thursday morning.C. One Sunday evening .D. One Thursday evening.（）64.What does the underlined word “argument mean in the fourth paragraph mean?A. fightB.agreementC.talkD.movement（）65.Why

37、 was Stanley asked to go to the court ?A. He wanted to make money.promised to be a witness （见证人.）C.He was a did the red car driver contact（联系）Stanley?A. By writing a letter to him.B. By sending an email to him.C. By paying a visit to hitn.D. By making a phone call to him.（）67.What can we learn ironi

38、 the story ?A. Stanley was a clever and fim man.B.Stanley was wearing glasses when the accident happened.C.The lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearly.D. Stanley was not able to see the moon.DNails（指斗）are small body parts. They are small, but they are useful. They have their own jobs. Do you w

39、ant to know more about your nails?The hard surfaces （表面）ofyour nails help to protect your fingers and toes （脚趾）.Andyour fingernails can help you do some things in your everyday life. For exaniple.if you find a dog hair on your sofa.you can use your flngemails（o pick it up easily. If you dont have an

40、y fingernails,you cant dojt easily. Dont you believe that? Just try.There arc some interesting facts about nails. You had fingernails and toenails before you were bom. Your fingernails seem to grow slowly. But in fact they grow about 2.4 millimeters（ 充米）cach month.Your fingernails can show your heal

41、th. Dont be surprised if your doctor takes a look at your nails. Some doctors can know more about your health by checking your fingernails.（ is the theme （主题）of the passage?A.Travel.B.Food.C.Science.D.Sports.（）69.Why does the writer talk about the dog hair?A. To show how small our fingernails are.B.

42、 To show how fingernails protect our fingers.C. To show the difference between nails and hair.D. To show how fingernails help us in our everj-day life.（ ）70.What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 2 refer lo?your nails.B.Looking at your nails.C.Picking up the dog hair.D.Proleciing your finger

43、s and toes.（）71 .When did a baby have fingernails and toenails?A.Whcn he or she was bom.B. Before he or she was born.C.When he or she was about one month old.D. When he or she was about two months old.（）72.What may the writer write about if he wants to keep on writing the passage?A. How to protect f

44、ingernails.B. What fingernails can help us to do.C. How to improve health by exercising.D.I Iow food and drinks influence health.B）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通 顺、结构完整，并将答案填写在答题卷上。（每小题2分）Maybe we cant remember some normal days in our daily （Id 常的）lite easily, although someone has a goo

45、d memory （记忆力）.However,when some big events happcncd,such as the 2022 Bejing Winter Olympics and the successful launch （发 射）of Shenzhou XV ,its hard for most of us to forget. 73 Why does that happen? Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting other

46、s.74 They appear in our memory every now and then.They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time,or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life. 75Some events are about our hobbies or our favorite people.so we cant forget them easily. For example.if we arc inter

47、ested in planes,we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky. 76When something makes us have a bad ieeling.like being afraid or sad.our mind can feel we are in danger. 77 For example,if we Gill ofl the bike and hurt our legs badly, wc will remember it all the lime and be careful when we ride bikes.A. As time goes on. memory in our brain changes.B.These help us remember the events again and again.C.Some events are bigger and more important