四川省资阳市高二下学期期末质量监测英语试题(含听力）（原卷版）.docx

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1、资阳市2022-2023学年度高中二年级第二学期期末质量监测英语注意事项: 1 .本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后

2、，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers do first?A. Get some paint.B. Have a cup of tea.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How much will the man pay for the service fee?A. 20.B. 40.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Bo

3、ss and secretary.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man mean?C. Paint the house.C. 60.C. Teacher and student.A. He wont go shopping with the woman.B. He hates going out in a heavy rainy day.C. He dislikes going shopping in the mall downtown.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件杳看】What do we know about the man?A. He has

4、 sent out a lot of applications.B. He is in urgent need of a part-time job.C. He is confident of getting the part-time job.52. A. introductionB. differenceC. distanceD. achievement53. A. businessB. equipmentC. novelD. journey54. A. followedB. provedC. disturbedD. created55. A. professionalB. immedia

5、teC. commonD. final56. A. endB. rememberC. imagineD. discuss57. A. seek fbrB. figure outC. go upD. stare at58. A. predictsB. challengesC. startsD. recounts59. A. hardB. uniqueC. longD. quiet60. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes第二节（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）阅读卜面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Space Station R

6、ice Tests Show PromiseChinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings (幼苗)onboard the Tiangong space station.There have been other rice 6 (experiment) in space. But the one being conducted on Tiangong is the first of 62 (it) kind that aims to produce the complete life cycle of the plant, w

7、hich begins with a seed and ends with 63 mature plant producing new seeds.China launched the Wentian space laboratory into orbit on July 24. The space lab, which weighs 23 metric tons and is 17.9 meters tall, is the countrys 64 (large) spacecraft to date. Onboard 65 (be) eight experimental payloads,

8、 including the one fbr the rice experiment.“We want to investigate how microgravity affects the plant flowering time on the molecular (分子的)level66 whether it is possible to use the microgravity environment 67 (control) the related process/9 said Zheng Huiqiong, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of

9、 Sciences. Flowering is a 68 (vital) important stage for plant reproductive development.“If we want to land on and explore Mars, food 69 (bring) from Earth is not enough for the astronauts9 long journey and mission in space. We have to find a sustainable food source 70 long-term spaceexplorations/9

10、Zheng said.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My favorite book is The Return of the Native b

11、y the famous English novelists Thomas Hardy. This novel was first publish in 1878. It is generally regarded his masterwork. In the novel, Thomas Hardy gives expression to his person vision of liffe. He points out that chances and accidents which are parts of life and he absorbs them in a theme of th

12、e novel. The story is very interesting or exciting. They may appeal especially to readers who are fond of excitements. This novel enables me to understanding life. So I like this novel better. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）72.你校将以世界睡眠日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.睡眠的重要性； 2,你的做法； 3.对有效睡眠的呼吁。 注意： 1词数100左右； 2.题目已为你写

13、好。Have a good sleep第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,6. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He played baseball.B. He went on a trip.C. He watched a film

14、on TV.7. What was the weather like in Chicago last Saturday?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,8. Why does the woman call Mrs. Smithson? *1. To invite her to attend a talk.8. To ask some information about sponsors.9. To ask her bank to give support to a walk.10. What is t

15、he activity held for?A. A medical research.B. A magazine.C. A school.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?C. Their new hobbies.A. A play.B. Family life.12. What do the children like to do now?A. Play with their friends.B. Stay at home with parents.C. Spen

16、d more time on movies.13. Where does the woman suggest having fun next weekend?A. In the park.B. In the cinema.C. At her home.请去附件查看】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,14. How long does the woman probably spend on the Internet a day?A. One and a half hours.B. Two hours.C. Two and a half hours.15. What does

17、 the woman spend most of her time doing on the Internet?A. Doing emailing.B. Learning a course.C. Reading local news.16. What do the speakers both like doing on the Internet?A. Surfing around.B. Visiting the online library.C. Chatting with friends.17. What can we learn about the man?A. He spends 30

18、minutes shopping online a day.B. He is strongly interested in surfing the Internet.C. He spends most of his time looking up sports news.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. His faults.B. His good service.C. His arrangements.19. Why did the speaker leave th

19、e TV on in the room?A. He forgot to turn it off.B. He wanted to record the movie.C. He wanted to keep the room from being stolen.20. Where did the speaker put the birthday cake?A On the table.B. In the fridge.C. In the cupboard.21. What will be charged by the hotel?A. Cleaning the carpet.B. Using th

20、e fridge.C. The birthday cake.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tired eyes from staring at a screen all day? Give your eyes a break and dive into these audiobooks （有声读物）,instead.Ramblebook by Adam BuxtonThe story of Adam Buxtons life and upbringing might not

21、 sound like the most fascinating listen, but his fans will know that he switches between humour and bitterness to produce a show thats regularly as moving as it is funny. Ramblebook is about the authors childhood, friendships, and 1980s pop culture. The audiobook is better than the hard copy because

22、 Buxton is such a friendly guide.A Short History of Nearly Everything by Bill BrysonThe word “friendly“ was invented to describe Bill Bryson, and youre reminded why you hear him read his own books. Brysons genius lies in his ability to write about hard subjects from Shakespeare to the human body 一 w

23、hile making them seem so easy. It will teach you about everything from the Big Bang to modem physics, without ever feeling like a lesson.Nomad by Alan PartridgeSometimes you just want to hear something funny, in which case, this, the third volume in Alan Partridges memoirs （回T乙录）is perfect. Having a

24、 comedian particularly one with a voice as recognisable as Partridges makes more sense than reading the text. As a rule, books by comedians almost always work better on audio.The Best of Me by David SedarisIf youve heard the humourist David Sedaris read his autobiographical （自传的）stories on Radio 4,

25、youll know what to expect and are probably already a fan. Listening to the audiobook means youre listening to his story, in its own unique voice.22. What is Adam Buxtons Ramblebook about? A. His moving show.B. His crazy fans.C. His growth experience.D. His story as a guide.23. Who can describe somet

26、hing hard to understand as simple and interesting? A. Adam Buxton.B. Bill Bryson.C. Alan Partridge.D. David Sedaris.24. What do these four audiobooks have in common?A. They are read by the author himself.B. They are autobiographical stories.C. They are written in plain language.D. They are suitable

27、for comedians.BI was bom in 1990 the year of the white horse. A girl bom under this zodiac （生 肖）is believed to have a wild, steed-like （骏马般的）spirit that will block her fortunes, bringing her family trouble. These beliefs were planted in my mind as a girl growing up in South Korea. I was repeatedly t

28、old to fight against my steed-like spirit and instead try being still, gentle, and quiet.Actually, when I was young, I loved exploring the mountainous trails behind our house, examining the various soil layers in nearby fields, and generally running wild outdoors. I often returned home with soiled c

29、lothes.In high school, I settled on a quiet career choice: I would become a lawyer. However, when I was acceptedinto a pre-1 aw program, I found the courses boring. Thafs when a teacher said, “You could always get a science degree, and go back into law.”I took her advice and landed in the United Sta

30、tes to study geology （地质学）.Shortly thereafter, though, culture shock set in. I was not ready for the intense physical requirements of my field courses. One 6-week summer course required strenuous （费劲的）hikes, camping in extreme heat, and heavy lifting. My cultural upbringing had discouraged such wild

31、 activities and I had never gone on extended hikes or camps before. But other women in my program were an inspiration. I saw beauty in their strength, and I wanted to be like them.By the end of my undergraduate degree, I had fully accepted my love of being a tough girL And Id given up on the idea of

32、 becoming a lawyer. My parents didnt quite know what to make of my adventurous field life. But they were supportive when I told them about the change in my career direction.Im now a postdoc with years of experience collecting samples in challenging field environments, and Im thankful I resisted the

33、cultural expectations placed on me. My wild, steed-like spirit wasnt something to suppress （压制）. Instead, it led me to a career thats a perfect fit for me.25. What can we learn about the author in her childhood?A. She was a quiet and shy girl.B. She was encouraged to study hard.C. She brought misfor

34、tunes to her family.D. She spent much time exploring the outdoors.26. What was the reason for the author studying geology?A. The bright employment opportunity.B. The difficulty of getting a law degree.C. Her desire to act against her cultural expectations.D. Her disappointment at the pre-law program

35、 courses.27. What happened to the author when she started to learn geology?A. She was strongly opposed by her family.B. She was not interested in the field courses.C. She was not used to doing strenuous activities.D. She was looked down upon by other women.28. Which of the following best describes t

36、he authors parents?A. Careful.B. Demanding.C. Far-sighted.D. Open-minded.CTo foreigners Chinese food isnt a meal. Its an experience. Failing to order the right food and struggling with chopsticks are only parts of the adventure every time I sit down in a restaurant.In one of our favorite Sichuan res

37、taurants, it took 3 waiters and 15 minutes for us to order only our drinks. I simply wanted water, but my dad wanted to try the fresh juice they had listed on the menu. There were two problems, however. There were neither pictures nor English on the menu. After several hand gestures, he ended up ord

38、ering just a coca cola to simplify things.One of our most embarrassing moments was at Xiabuxiabu, a very famous hotpot chain. As soon as we walked in, the entire restaurant seemed to stare at us. Uncomfortable already, we had the most difficulty ordering our meal, since there were so many steps to t

39、he whole process. Fortunately, the waitress was very patient and successfully gave us our food. Although it was not the best food I had in Beijing, it was certainly entertaining dropping things into the boiling pot of soup. Once, I tried picking up a dumpling to show my father and dropped it onto hi

40、s pants. I looked behind me, and people were laughing secretly at my chopstick skills.No matter how many difficulties we have regarding food, our experiences give the best stories to tell. The servers are always understanding of our situation and their friendliness is exceptional. They always greet

41、us with a big smile even when they realize they have to clean up the noodles slipped through our clumsy chopsticks.29. The author and his father find it difficult to order food, because.A. he has never been to China before.B. no pictures or English go with the food.C. Chinese food culture is complex

42、.D. they are treated badly.30. What may make the author feel embarrassed most?A. The Chinese language.B. The use of chopsticks.C. The name of Chinese food.D. The attitudes towards foreigners.31. How does the author feel about having dinner in China?A. Satisfied.B. Thrilled.C. Excited.D. Disappointed

43、.32. The passage mainly introduces.A. the kindness of Chinese peopleB. varieties of Chinese foodC. experiences of having Chinese foodD. the chopstick challenge in a restaurantDA lot of people ask this question: Why is body language so important? Studies have shown that in the process of communicatio

44、n, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text. This means that how to say is more important than what to say”. Of course, this does not mean that you don*t need to do preparation for your interviews, nor does it mean that you can take any short cuts. On the contrary, this m

45、eans that you have more things to pay attention to and prepare for.In the real workplace, body language is much more important than you think. Without proper body language, you may find yourself trapped in a circle where you can!t integrate with the external environment, not to mention the difficult

46、ies in the absence of body language in the workplace.“People can often make inferences from actions, and the results of these inferences directly affect lives: for example, who will be employed and who will be promoted.Academician Amy Cuddy said in a TV talk show. She also said that our body languag

47、e will also affect our perception （ 感知， 看法）of ourselves. When you try to make more authoritative actions,your brain will inadvertently （不经意地）receive signals and actually create an idea that you are more authoritative, so that you have more confidence in yourself1.Therefore, before interviews or impo

48、rtant meetings, try not to lean on any object or have a hunched back. Instead, you should try to keep your body relaxed. You can even stand with a relatively authoritative posture （姿势） -of course, you may need to do these things in the bathroom or places where no one could see you.Body language plays a crucial role in your job interviews, careers, and everyday life. P