福建省莆田第一高三第四次月考英语试题.docx

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1、2018届福建省莆田第一高三第四次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. Why is Ann so upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She is worrying about other lessons.C. She has no time to do her math homework.2. What type of f

2、ood does the woman eat?A. Junk food.B. Healthy food.C. Delivered food.3. What will the man probably do to stay warm?A. Use a blanket.B. Turn on the heater.C. Drink some hot chocolate.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans career.B. The mans travel plan.C. The mans plan after gradu

3、ating.5. What are the speakers opinions about the painting?A. Ifs simple. B. Its colorful.C. Ifs plex.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In

4、an office downtown.B. In an apartment downtown.C. In an apartment in the East End.7. What does the man want to do now?We never think “I have hope 58 think “I possibly dont have hope”. Sometimes, though we have any hope, we cant 59 it. That is what makes us different from successful people. Remember:

5、 be aware of your hope, never give up your hope and try hard to make it bee 60 .41. A. continuously42. A. prehend43. A. death44. A. awkward45. A. disappoint46. A. attempted47. A. fort48. A. something49. A. raise50. A. spotted51. A. device52. A. suppose53. A. imagination54. A. mon55. A. concrete56. A

6、. method57. A. wisdom58. A. and59. A. make up60. A. realityB. unexpectedlyB. analyzeB. escapeB. nervousB.abandonB. pretendedB. improveB. anythingB.saveB. learnedB. emotionB. predictB. truthB. strangeB. powerfulB. detailB. abilityB. asC. insist onB. memoryC. apparentlyC.shareC. targetC. sensitiveC. d

7、etectC. refusedC. educateC. nothingC. enjoyC. obtainedC. legendC. desireC. proposalC. possibleC. plexC.reasonC. hopeC. butC. wait forD. wasteE. specificallyD. explainD. wealthD. desperateD. createD. failedD. helpD. everythingD. encourageD. acceptedD. actionD. worryD. expectationD. efficientD. flexib

8、leD. problemD. futureD. orD. deal withD. fame第二节 （共10小 题；每小 题1.5分, 满分15 分）并将答案填写阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 在答题卡的相应的位置上。Beijing has several fairs during the Chinese New Year, fhe fairs are held at 61 (vary) ancient temples, so they 62 (call) “temple fairs”. Temple fairs, originating along with

9、the development of Buddhist and Taoist activities, 63 (be) a kind of mass gatherings that integrate (融合)religious worship, entertainment and merce.Major temples all have their own festivals, some of 64 are held regularly. During theSpring Festival, the temple fair is one of the most important activi

10、ties, and a traditional cultural event that features all kinds of Chinese folk art. So far, there have been more than 10 major temple fairs 65 (hold) each year in Beijing.The fairs have lots of games 66 (play), and food to eat. In the temple fair you can taste numerous kinds of local snacks, court f

11、ood and some 67 dishes. And you can also enjoy folk 68 (perform), and some even stage traditional wedding ceremonies.For foreigners, the temple fair is definitely a cultural experience, because it airs Chinese cultures from 69 very detailed angle. While 70 (enjoy) the Chinese delicacies, you can app

12、reciate craftsmanship and artworks displayed by local people.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分。)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)

13、不计分。Last weekend, my parents told me a good news that my family would go camping with my uncles family. I feel so excited about it, because I could spend the whole night outside, which had never been happened before. When the day came, we brought the equipments and some food. In the afternoon, the t

14、wo families settled down, and then they started to walk around. My cousins and I rushed to a forest and went to the highest point, there we could appreciate the whole sight. Stood on the highest place, I felt so greatly. We enjoyed a grander sight by climbing a greater height. At night, we set fire

15、and danced happily. It was so a happy moment for me.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，当前在伦敦的孔子学院(Confucius Institute)做志愿者。你的英国朋友 Henry对孔子特别感兴趣，请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院，要点如下：1 .简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响；2 .告知参观时间：5月6日（本周日）上午8点;3 .介绍参加活动：汉语班，剪纸，书法。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .参考词汇：剪纸：paper-cutting书法：calligraphyDear Henry,Yo

16、urs truly,Li Hua高三第四次月考答案15 ABACA 610 CBCCA 1115 BCBBC 1620 AACBA21-25BDACA 26-30 DDBCA 31-35 BABCC 36 -40 BDGAF4145 BCADB 4650 ADCBA 5155 BCDCB 5660 DCCBA61.various 62. are called 63. are64. which 65. held66. to play 67. other68. performances 69. a 70. enjoyingLast weekend, my parents told me a goo

17、d news that my family would go camping with mytheuncles family. I feel so excited about it, because I could spend the whole night outside, which had feltnever been happened before. When the day came, we brought the equipments and someequipmentfood. In the afternoon, the two families settled down, an

18、d then they started to walk around. Mywecousins and I rushed to a forest and went to the highest point, there we could appreciate thewhere/A andwhole sight. Stood on the highest place, I felt so greatly. We enjoyed a grander sight by climbing Standing greatAa greater height. At night, we set fire an

19、d danced happily. It was so a happy moment for me.tosuch写作Dear Henry,I am glad to know that you are keen on Confucius and Chinese culture. Confucius, whose ideas have a great impact on Chinese culture, is considered the greatest ancient educator. As an increasing number of foreigners want to learn C

20、hinese culture, the Confucius Institutes are set up in many foreign countries.Since I am a volunteer working in the Confucius Institute in London, Id like to invite you to visit it at 8:00 am on Sunday, May 6.During our visit, we can attend some Chinese classes, which will be followed by some activi

21、ties such as paper-cutting and Chinese calligraphy.I sincerely hope that you will accept this invitation. Looking forward to yourreply.Yours truly,Li HuaA. Get to work.B. Go to a restaurant.C. Visit the womans pany.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How do the speakers know each other?A. They are family members.B. T

22、hey go to the same school.C. They teach at the same school.9. How has the man tried to reach his brother?C. He left him a voice mail.A. He sent him a text. B. He went to his house.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which subject is difficult for the woman?A. Math.B. History.C. Chemistry.11. When can the woman hav

23、e tutoring?A. On Tuesdays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.12. Who is in charge of the Gifted Program?A. Mr. Jennings.B. Mr. Hobart.C. Mrs. Lee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What might the womans job be?A. Shes a diver.B. Shes a lifeguard.C. Shes a swimming instructor.Who called the ambulance?A. The woman.B. On

24、e of the students.C. The mans colleague.15. When did the ambulance arrive?A. Immediately.B. Ten minutes later.C. Twenty minutes later.16. How did the girl react when she awoke?A. She didnt know what happened.B. She went back in the pool.C. She cried.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is making the announceme

25、nt?A. The student government.B. The school newspaper.C. The football team.18. How many new teams are added this year?A. Four.B. Thre已C. Two.19. What do the music club members do?A. They organize trips.B. They attend concerts.C. They have dancing nights.20. Why should a student join a campus group?A.

26、 To have friends.B. To make good grades.C. To keep up with world news.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChoosing where to live may be one of the biggest decisions youll make when you move to Sydney, but youll have plenty of help.Temporary arrival acmodationBe

27、fore you move to Sydney, we remend that you book a temporary place to stay. Once you get here, you can look for longer-term acmodation.-Sydney, edu.au/acmodation/short-termOn-campus-residential colleges （fully catered 饮食全包的）The University has eight residential colleges on the Camperdown/Darlington C

28、ampus, including International House, a residential munity of global scholars. Colleges provide fortable, fully furnished single rooms and daily meals, along with sporting, cultural, leadership and social programs. They also include on-site tutorials（辅导课）in addition to campus-based classes.On-campus

29、 residences （self-catered 饮食自理的）The University has two self-run residences - Queen Mary Building （QMB） andAbercrombie Student Acmodation on the Camperdown/Darlington Campus. Both just under ayear old, they house up to 1000 students. These residences provide modern single-study rooms with large mon l

30、iving, learning and study spaces, shared kitchens, a theatre, gyms, soundproofedmusic rooms, art studios, sky lounges and rooftop gardensOff-campus livingMore than 90 percent of our students live off campus. The University is close to many dynamic and multicultural suburbs such as Annandale, Newtown

31、, Chippendale and Glebe. A great place to search is our large online database of properties.21. Where can you find a place to live temporarily?A. On sydney.edu.au/colleges.B. On “sydney.edu.au/acmodation/short-term”.C. On 66sydney.edu.au/campus-life/acmodation/live-on-campus.htmFD. On sydney.edu.au/

32、campus-life/acmodation/live-off-campus.htmr22. What do students living in QMB have access to?A. Their own kitchens.B. On-site tutorials.C. Daily meals.D. Gyms.23. What is the most popular choice among students?A. Living off campus.B. Living in host families.C. Living in self-catered flats on campus.

33、D. Living in fully catered houses on campus.A few weeks ago, I called an Uber to take me to the Boston airport for a flight home for the holidays. As I slid into the back seat of the car, the warm intonations （语调）of the drivers accent washed over me in a familiar way.I learned that he was a recent W

34、est African immigrant with a few young children, working hard to provide for his family. I could relate: I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants who made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success. I told him I was on a college break and headed home to visit my parents. Thats how he found

35、out I go to Harvard. An approving eye glinted at me in the rearview window, and quickly, we crossed the boundaries of rider and driver. I became hisdaughter, all grown up - the product of his sacrifice.And then came the fateful question: What do you study?” I answered history and literature” and the

36、 pride in his voice faded, as I knew it might. I didnt even get to add “and African-American studies before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment, All that work to get into Harvard, and you study history?”Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest opportunity of her life. He went on

37、to deliver the age-old lecture that all immigrant kids know. We are to bee doctors (or lawyers, if our parents are being generous) 一 to make money and send money back home. The unspoken demand, made across generations, which my Uber driver laid out plainly, is simple: Fulfill your role in the narrat

38、ive (故事)of upward mobility so your children can do the same.I used to feel anxious and backed into a corner by the questioning, but now as a junior in college, Im grateful for their support more than anything. This holiday season, Fve promised myself I wont get annoyed at their inquiries. I wont def

39、ensively respond with “but I plan to go to law school!” when I get unrequested advice. Ill just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth of the occasion.24. What disappointed the driver?A. The authors attitude towards him.B. The school that the author is attending.C. The authors majors in history and lit

40、erature.D. The authors interests in African American studies.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “squandering“ in Paragraph 4?A. wastingB. creatingC. valuingD. seizing26. Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyers?A. They have more opportunities.B. They are very

41、smart in general.CIheir parents are high achieving as well.D. Their parents want them to move upward in society.27. How did the author react to the drivers questioning?A. Getting upset.C. Defending herself.B. Feeling satisfied.D. Appreciating his concern.cCan exercise during childhood protect you ag

42、ainst memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very importantnot just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive

43、（认矢口的） development during ageing J says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto, Canada. In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers symptoms （B可兹海默氏症），possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels

44、 in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later - when the rats had reached middle age the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in thre

45、e situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a pletely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they co

46、uldnt remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we re young, at least for rats, has influence on brain and cognitive health in the form of bet

47、ter memories when were older J says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.28. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Study. B. ExerciseC. Ageing.D. Development.29. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing the process.D. By giving an example.30. The study shows that.A. physical activity can contribute to better memoriesB.