天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题2.docx

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1、2023年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷两部分，共130分。考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至7页, 第II卷7至8页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号涂写在答题卡上，答卷时，考生务必将卷I的答案 填涂在答题卡上，卷II答在答题纸上，卷n答在试卷上的无效。第I卷（共95分）注意事项:1 .每小题选出答案后，把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其他答案标号。2 .本试卷共55题。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项正确。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分

2、）1. 一How about your trip to Xian this summer, Jack?. I strongly recommend you go there fbr your holiday.B. I really got a kickD. Vm all thumbsA. Well doneC. Ifs none of your business2. About 60 percent of the students from the south, the rest of them from the north and foreign countries.A. are, isC.

3、 is, areB. is, isD. are, are3. The employers often give the job to they believe has work experience with strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whoC. those whoD. whomever4. Youd better back up general statements with examples to make your article full and detailed.A. variousB. specificC. typicalD. indivi

4、dual5. The dress is a cheaper of the one seen at the Paris fashion shows.A. visionB. versionC. varietyD. vehicle6. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which7. Peacock Dance by Yang Liping come

5、s from a traditional belief that it aims to the Dai womens beauty.A. bring outB. show offC. pass downD. turn up8. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.as well as funny jokes. However, one evening, Josie was a no-show”. Then T heard the ambulance and saw

6、 herhusband and children running outside. Josie suffered a stroke (中风).Later, when I set eyes on her, she was in a wheelchair, covered in a thick blanket. She looked smaller and older than before. But how she chose to face it made me surprised. During the days when Josie had some strength, her husba

7、nd wheeled her into the living room, and they watched old movies together. She called it date time. And during the most special days when Josie was doing well, her husband took her for a walk outside in her wheelchair. She called it “going on vacation”. Despite the fact that Josie was not expected t

8、o make a full recovery, they continued to watch movies and took lots of mini-vacations.She is grateful for listening to her grandchildren telling stories to her, smelling a summer barbecue, sharing a laugh with her favorite neighbor, and being here for another day. I am thankful for her simple life

9、lesson: Find the positive, and you will find your reason to live.56. What was Josie like before she suffered a stroke? (no more than 10 words)57. How was Josies skill in gardening? (no more than 5 words)58. How can we understand the underlined part in Paragraph 3? (no more than 5 words)59. What made

10、 the author surprised after Josie suffered the stroke? (no more than 10 words)60. How does Josies story inspire you? Please explain in your own words, (no more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达(满分25分)61. 假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华，最近学校拟开展一个为期21天的个人挑战活动，旨在帮助学生发 现自身不足，提升自我。请你为学校广播站写一篇广播稿，宣传此次活动，内容包括：1 .举办该活动目的；2 .列举参加此次活动的

11、益处；3 .鼓励同学们踊跃报名。注意：1 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .词数100左右提示：21天个人挑战21-Day ChallengeA. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for9. If you are facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps you can finish it more easily.A. in caseB. so thatC. even ifD. now that10. Having wo

12、rked as a doctor fbr so many years, Mr. White has rich experience in battling with variousdiseases.A. accumulatedB. reservedC. increasedD. developed11. 92000 hectares of farmland in the country have been planted with food crops.A. up to nowB. ten years agoC. now and thenD. by the end of next year12.

13、 Although he did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A. instantlyB. deliberatelyC. accidentallyD. casually13. Though in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-townlife.A. being raisedB. raisingC. raisedD. having raised14.1 still find it hard

14、 to imagine that such a clever child make such a foolish mistake.A. shallB. mustC.canD.should15. 一What happened to you and Anna? Why did she?一She thought I gave away her secret that she failed the math exam.A. refuse to back downB. give you the cold shoulderC. have green fingersD. laugh her head off

15、第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）When I was in my final year of college, a good friend of mine was planning to visit a toastmaster（宴会主持人） club and invited me to join her. 16 I loved the idea of public speaking and hoped that the 17 would be also where I would see myself someday, I was a selfdoubting person

16、 filled with pessimism, which never gave me the 18 to take that baby step.Later, my another friend encouraged me to 19 one of the forums. 20,1 still never joined in ituntil 21. It was when I started working in a company and moved to a different city, and I was lonely thatI 22 myself harder to give t

17、his forum a（o） 23 Little did I know that it was this little forum that was really a start to bigger 24 Since then I have started to 25 the road to my career as a toastmaster gradually.That friend doesnt know what a(n) 26 his little encouragement has made on my life. Today I am a 27 individual: pessi

18、mism no longer has the upper hand and I can 28 call myself a publicspeaker. I still remember when 29 mn first paycheck fbr my public speaking, tears werent enoughto 30 my emotions. I have been speaking on 31 occasions to various audiences since then.Whenever I walk up to the platform, holding the mi

19、crophone, I believe that I am nothing but myself.I dont just give a 32 to the crowd. Sometimes, I tell them a story一one that has a 33 reflection of my past pessimism, one that is related to my sincere 34 for that friend ofmine and one that 35 my hidden passion and talent, which might have been forgo

20、tten had it not been fbrher encouragement.16. A. ButB. SinceC. UnlessD. Though17. A. classB. stageC. situationD. opportunity18. A. courageB. permissionC. freedomD. ability19. A. createB.sponsorC. attendD. know20. A. OtherwiseB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. However21. A. succeededB. graduatedC. marriedD. s

21、ettled22. A. helpedB. developedC. pushedD. recommended23. A. tryB. commentC. excuseD. purpose24 A. tasks *B. jobsC. factsD. things25. A. repairB. blockC. takeD. hold26. A. impactB. solutionC. decisionD. profit27. A. strangeB. confidentC. commonD. calm28. A. proudlyB. immediatelyC. exactlyD. carefull

22、y29. A. expectedB.spentC. paidD. earned30. A. arouseB. exploreC. defineD. handle31. A. entireB. differentC. wideD. considerate32. A. presentB. lectureC. markD. chance33. A. suddenB. usefulC. furtherD. dark34. A. explanationB. sympathyC. appreciationD. responsibility35. A. shouts outB. calls offC. ma

23、kes upD. gives away第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题分，满分50分）ASo whether you are a yoga professionaF, looking for somewhere new to practice, or a novice interested in trying yoga fbr the first time, Move GB is pulling all the stops out for National Yoga Month, reaching out to its 1,281 yoga partners to generate a

24、yoga schedule fbr Londoners that will keep you inspired and feeling great throughout the month.Monday, 3 SeptemberSunrise yoga in the clouds at YogasphereStart the day with an active yoga practice. An hour of mind, body and soul relaxation makes you feel flexible, inspired, and ready fbr the day ahe

25、ad.Saturday, 8 SeptemberAerial （空中的）yoga at Flying FantasticAerial yoga gives a slightly different reading of the ancient art of yoga I uses poses through seven paths in the body and can help those with back and shoulder pain and provides a good workout. Its devoted to helping you reduce the tension

26、 in the bones and muscles, which in turn increases your balance ability and flexibility in the muscles.Wednesday, 12 SeptemberColor therapy with Chroma YogaConquer the mid-week tiredness and stimulate your senses with Chroma Yoga, which combines yoga practice with light and color therapy techniques,

27、 brain-stimulating music and natural smell to create a wellness experience.Thursday, 20 SeptemberPower yoga at Factory 45Turn on your holiday with an experimental studio space in the heart of Borough that is now home to art, music, fashion and fitness.36. What is “a novice”？A. A student.B. A beginne

28、r.C. A yoga coach.D. A pregnant woman.37. If you want to practice yoga early in the morning, you should choose.A Power yoga at Factory 45 B. Aerial yoga at Flying FantasticC. Color therapy with Chroma YogaD. Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere38. Aerial yoga class of Move GB benefits you by.A.

29、helping you get rid of outdated yoga movesB. teaching you some basic dancing skills C. curing your back and shoulder diseases D. making your body more flexible39. Taking Color therapy with Chroma Yoga classes, you can.A. do yoga exercise while your senses are stimulatedB. experience floating in the

30、air and enjoy nice viewsC. enjoy colorful paintings by famous artistsD. create your own therapy techniques 40. What does Move GB intend to do? A. To teach us the correct yoga routines. B. To show us the benefit of doing yoga. C. To encourage people to take more exercise. D. To spread yoga classes th

31、roughout London.BOnly shock prevented the tears from streaming down my face. My cells were dead. After being accepted into the competitive Stanford Institutes of Medicine Summer Research Program （SIMR）, and spending approximately 170 hours of the past month studying human embryonic stem cells （hESCs

32、）（人胚月台干细胞），I was back to square on - with only one month of my internship（实习）left . How in the world was I going to make up for lost time?As I asked myself the question, I thought back to exactly how I had spent those 170 hours working to develop the stem cells. I started my internship a little over

33、whelmed by the complex equipment in the lab. After I familiarized myself with the equipment, I began to find the function of PRDMI - a gene thought to control replication （复制）in hESCs. First, though, I needed to make a growth medium （培养基）fbr the hESCs. I painstakingly measured to the ten millionth o

34、f a liter, testing the accuracy of each measurement multiple times before finally putting it into the medium solution. After I plated the hESCs on my new medium, I waited with bated breath fbr the results.To my joy, two days later, my cells were growing very well and even outgrowing their new home.

35、I successfully created hundreds of stable hESCs. Everything seemed to be going so well. But now.“Nancy, I know taking the news the first time can be hard, but keep in mind, you probably didnt do anything wrong. You know how sensitive they are. This sort of thing is common when working with stem cell

36、s9 the program director said gently.“I know,“ I said. Tm ready to try again.Thomas Edison said， ”Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.41. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 1 ?A. She was seriously ill because of a c

37、ell disease.B. Her internship was shortened for some reason.C. Her research result didnt reach her expectation.D. She cried a lot after not accomplishing her goal.42. How long did the authors internship remain when the cells lost their lives?A. One month.B. Two months.C. One hundred and seventy hour

38、s.D. One year.43. What are the feelings expressed in the underlined sentence?A. Doubt and confusion.B. Relief and relaxation.C. Anxiety and eagerness.D. Sadness and disappointment.44. According to the program director, what is very usual during replication in hESCs?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Cells g

39、rowing too big.C. Researchers getting injured.D. Medium solution incorrectly measured.45. What does the author try to tell us through this story?A. Hard work always brings good luck.B. Stick to hope and never give up.C. Think twice before you act.D. Never miss a mistake.CAs people travelling by air

40、become increasingly aware of their carbon footprint, flying has become not only one of the most polluting industries, but also one with the most potential to turn things around.After Solar Impulse 2 completed the worlds first flight by a solar-powered aircraft in 2016, airlines and aircraft producer

41、s looked to become the first to provide a commercial plane. Bertrand Piccard, one of the pilots responsible for Solar Impulse 2s journey said, “All the clean technologies weve already had can be used everywhere. We have to use them, not only for the environment, but also because they are profitable

42、and able to create jobs/9The following year saw many projects in the aviation （航空）field as the airline industry acknowledged the future of low- carbon transportation methods. In 2017, Zunum Aero, a small aviation company which focused on delivering a range of hybrid-electric （混合电动的）planes received f

43、inancial aid from JetBlue and Boeing, whilst Easy Jet teamed up with Wright Electric to develop battery-powered aircraft and NASA also announced its plans to develop its own electric aircraft.Orkney Islands, lying about 20 miles north of the Scottish mainland, are rich in renewable resources, especi

44、ally the wind energy. Loganair, a Scottish airline, is cooperating with aviation companies to make Orkney the worlds first fully electric airline routes. However, this is never easy. Due to the limited size and weight of a battery that an airplane can carry, airplane producers are faced with a bottl

45、eneckthe continued power supply for electric airplanes. They believe the abundant wind energy in Orkney could be the key to solving it.The benefits of electric air travel transcend its low-carbon emissions. Aviation experts believe these aircrafts power source will also mean they will be less noisy,

46、 smaller, require less maintenance costs, and need a shorter runway to take off and land一this could lead to more airports in small cities and more rural areas being connected to the world at large.46. What did Bertrand want to convey in his words?A. The future of aircraft pilots.B. The success of So

47、lar Impulse 2.C. The convenience of commercial planes.D The significance of using renewable energy. 47. How did EasyJet carry out the low-carbon transportation methods?A. By asking for financial support from banks.B. By working together with another company.C. By purchasing patents from other countr

48、ies.D. By improving the technology on its own.48. What will aiiplane producers probably do to make Orkneys electric airline routes a reality?A. Use natural resources to charge airplanes.B. Build more coal-fired power stations.C. Develop shorter airline routes.D. Increase the size of battery.49. What does the underline