四川省阆中高三9月月考英语试题.docx

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1、四川省闿中中高2018级2020年秋第一学月教学质量检测英语试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔将答题卡上 对应 数字标号涂黑。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

2、每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. Why is Ann so upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She is worrying about other lessons.C. She has no time to do her math homework.35. Whafs the authors attitude to the Governments planning system?A. Satisfie

3、d. B. Disapproving. C. Worried.D. Ambiguous.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bad munication, either written, oral, or body language, can send the wrong message in more ways than one. Here are some tips that will improve your munication skills.36 Stand up straight, and it

4、 will show confidence. Smile, and you will seem approachable.Dont cross your arms over your chest, because this tells people you disapprove. Keep your hands to your side, or if you are sitting, keep them in your lap.Have confidence when you speak. If you are shy and quiet, project your voice. 37 Nev

5、er turn your head away from someone when you are speaking to them, because it may show them you dont care enough to give them your full attention, and it will make it harder fbr the other person to hear what you are saying.38 If you always say Ive no idea of it”, it will make others feel like you do

6、nt care enough to give a response, or that you arent knowledgeable enough to answer. When people ask questions, they want answers. 39 Say something like Tm in the middle of something, can I get back to you? or “I dont want to ill advise you, let me find out fbr you.”In written munication, always be

7、clear. Before you send an e-mail, or any type of written munication, read over it at least once, to be sure it makes sense. 40 Written forms of munication can be tricky, because there is no way to put your tone of voice in, so if you feel like you are writing a message on a touchy subject that could

8、 he misunderstood, its probably best to have a face to face conversation.A. Have good body language.B. Listen to the person attentively.C. Never answer with I dont know”.D. Dont give the person you are speaking to a quick response.E. Always look the person in the eye when you are speaking to them.F.

9、 If you arent sure ifs clear, have someone else read it before you send it.G. If someone puts you on the spot, you dont have to answer them right away.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week

10、-old shepherd （牧羊犬）named Shana.One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81,41 the injured and hungryanimals housed in one of their buildings, a 42 snowstorm blew in. When the couple went outside to check the weather, several trees fell, 43them in a narrow path between two44 Eve andN

11、onnan couldnt climb over or duck below the45 . For the next two and a half hours, they crowdedtogether for 46 as the snow piled higher. We were 47 Eve said. thought we could die out here.”Around 9:30 pm, Shana , who was outside, began 48 toward Eve and Norman in the deepsnow. It took her nearly two

12、hours, but 49she cleared a narrow tunnel（隧道）about 20 feet long50 the front door of the main house with the Fertigs51When breaking through the snow and 52 the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve9s jacket and 53 the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman 54Eves ankles, and for the next two h

13、ours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.Thanks to Shanas 55 they finally reached the house around 2 am., and the Fertigs56 to get just inside the front door. Extremely 57 they lay there, still. The storm had 58 the electricity and heat 59 Shana slept next to them all night to keep them warm

14、 until thefiremen found them.After five months, Shanas feet recovered from the injuries she 60 while digging.41. A. fedB. foundC.rescuedD. trained42. A. strangeB. uniqueC. violentD. normal43. A. coveringB. pushingC. deliveringD. trapping44 A. roomsB. buildingsC. tunnelsD. animals45. A. trunksB. fenc

15、esC. leavesD. roofs46. A. faithB. warmthC. freedomD. sympathy47. A. in vainB. in sightC. in troubleD. in place48. A. barkingB. checkingC. diggingD. scanning49. A. carefullyB. eventuallyC. casuallyD. hopelessly50. A. paringB. providingC. equippingD. connecting51. A. positionB. bedroomC. treeD. tent52

16、. A. observingB. reachingC. returningD. passing53. A. threwB. controlledC. fastenedD. guided54. A. liftedB. turnedC. pressedD. seized55. A. effortsB. growthC. habitsD. eagerness56. A. managedB. plannedC. waitedD. afforded57. A. stressfulB. unpreparedC. tiredD. desperate58. A. focused onB. knocked ou

17、tC. got overD. kept off59. A. forB. sinceC. orD. but60. A. discovered B. predictedC. receivedD. remembered第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fireworks may seem like a very American tradition, 61 (especial) on the 4 th of July. But fireworks go back many years before the first Am

18、erican Independence Day celebration, which took place in 1777, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.The 62 (early) Fireworks can date back to around 2,000 years ago in China. People then 63(say) to have roasted bamboo stalks (茎).The stalks turned black and made sounds. The air inside the hollow (空的)stalks

19、would explode. Baozhu is a Mandarin Chinese word 64 firecracker. It means exploding bamboo.”Years later Chinese chemists took fireworks a step further. This 65 (happen) sometime between 600 and 900 A D . People filled bamboo with gunpowder. They threw it into a fire. Steel dust or iron shavings were

20、 added 66 (make) them sparkle (冒火花).In China, these firecrackers were often used in 67 (tradition) celebrations.In the 13th century, fireworks spread to Europe. In the centuries that followed, 68 (European) started moving to North America. So it was no surprise that when July 4th began to be celebra

21、ted as Americas Independence Day, fireworks 69 were invented by Chinese people witnessed 70great moment as part of the plan.Today, fireworks are an established July 4th tradition. Will you see a fireworks display this Independence Day?第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请

22、你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This summer holiday, I go to a seaside city with my family. We got there by air. It is a very beautiful and modem city, where i

23、mpressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were such many different kinds of fishes that I couldnt believe in my eyes. On the second day, we went swimming, and we all enjoyed ourselves. During the next two days, we went to some tourist spot, shopping an

24、d taking photos. Several days late, we left the city. Although we were tiring on our way home, we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画（traditional Chinese painting）比 赛。请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.活动概况；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当

25、增加细节，以使行文连贯。四川省间中中高2018级2020年秋第一学月教学质量检测英语参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分。）听力 1 一5 ABACA610 CBCCA1115 BCBBC 1620 AACBA【答案】21-25. D BABA26-30. CD BA D3135. CC ADB36-40. A ECGF41-45. ACDBA 46-50. BCCBD 51-55ABDDA5660ACBDC【答案】61 especially 62. earliest 63. were said 64. for 65. happened68. Europeans 69.

26、that/which 70. the66. to make 67. traditional【答案】1.第一句：gowent3.第四句：callingf called5.第五句：去掉in7.第八句：latelater9.第九句：happilyf happy书面表达2.第三句：where-which4.第五句：suchso6.第七句：spot-spots8.第九句：tiringtired10.第十句：unforgettable 前加 anOne possible versionBeautiful China in Traditional Chinese PaintingLast Friday wi

27、tnessed a traditional Chinese painting petition Beautiful China oncampus,which has sparked a growing love for traditional art. Over one hundred students participated in the petition. As the petition began, participants laid out the paper, picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent,

28、displaying the beauty of our motherland. Two hours later, the petition came to an end. The results will be announced in two days, and the winning entries will be on show in the exhibition hall.Most of the students think highly of this live painting petition, which provides a platform for them toexpl

29、ore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.【解析】 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了伦敦的五个著名景点（白金汉宫；大本钟；威斯敏斯特宫；伦敦塔和特拉法尔加广场）的地理位置和历史以及用途等。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据选项的建造历史可知，具有最长历史的是The Tower of London,从14世纪开始, “帝国皇冠”就放在这里了。第二个是建于1703年的前白金汉宫。故选D。【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “ Since the beginning of the 14th century, the tower

30、 of London has been the home of the world famous British Crown Jewels- they are a must of your visit! ” 可知，自 14 世纪初以来，伦敦塔一 直是世界著名的英国皇冠珠宝的存放之地它们是你参观的必到之处！故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据 “It was named in 1835 to give honour to the memory of the British victory over the French at Trafalgar in 1805.可知，Trafalgar Squ

31、are是纪念1805年英国在特拉法加战胜法国这个历 史事件。故选A。【解析】【分析】 这是一篇说明文。一些科学家认为，地球上最聪明的生物之一就是章鱼。到目前为止，人们对章鱼 也是知之甚少。【24题详解】 推理判断题。第二段谈到：章鱼通常生活在河口和海洋的底部，这些地方对研究人员没有吸引力。它们不是群居动物，因此很难研究它们与其它动物的相互作用。而且章鱼的智力也不容易被人类理 解。章鱼看起来像外星人。科学家需要有丰富的想象力才能理解章鱼在想什么！由这些可推知，人 们对章鱼的理解很少。故选B。【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “However, their brains were so pl

32、ex that the scientists felt it of no significance t。continue withit.”信息可知，科学家发现章鱼的大脑是如此复杂，他们觉得继续研究下去是没有用 的。由此可知他们最终放弃了研究。故选A。【26题详解】 词义猜测题。本句前面谈到：章鱼最惊人的地方在于它们改变颜色和身体形态的能力；由本句后面 的“to avoid their enemies （以逃避敌人）”可知,它们这样做是为了伪装自己以躲避敌人。A. Relax 放松，休息;B. Strengthen力口强，增强；C.Hide隐蔽,躲避；D. Express表达。故选C。【27题详

33、解】 细节理解题。最后一段作者谈到“Theres a long way to go to get to know the octopus pletely.（完全了 解章鱼还有很长的路要走）”，可知作者认为要了解章鱼不容易。故选D。【点睛】猜测词义题在高考中有三种考查形式：生词猜测词义或熟词生义、猜测一句话的意思、指 代关系猜词（代词或者名词）。从近三年考查形势看，三种考查方式同等重要。本文中考查的是生词 猜测词义。这种题型的解法主要是在生词后找到其释义句。例如本题中的第三题考查的就是生词词 义猜测，由划线单词后表达的目的“to avoid their enemies （以躲避敌人）”可知，章鱼

34、是要保护它 们自己。划线单词意思与avoid是相呼应的。据此即可选出正确答案。【解析】【分析】 这是一篇记叙文。位于肯尼亚内罗毕附近的长颈鹿庄园是世界上唯一一家以长颈鹿为主题的酒店， 庄园的主人卡尔哈特雷夫妇以与9只罗斯柴尔德长颈鹿同住而闻名。这种世界上最高的动物自由徜 徉在庄园里，每天快到9时的时候，这些长颈鹿就会漫步房前，穿过窗户或者门把脑袋探进房间寻 找美味早餐。【28题详解】 细节理解题。第一段中提到 “Every day shortly before 9am, they e up to the house and stick their heads through the windo

35、ws and doors in search of morning treats. The manors owners, Tanya and MikeyCarr-Hartley, share their dining table with them.（九只罗斯柴尔德长颈鹿，可以在这个英式庄园里自由 漫步。每天上午快到9点的时候，它们就会来到这所房子里，把头伸进窗户和门里寻找早餐。庄园 的主人Tanya和Mikey Carr-Hartley与他们共用一张餐桌）”，由这些信息可知，卡尔哈特雷一家之 所以特别是因为他们与长颈鹿共享他们的生活。故选Bo【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段提及的 “Mi

36、keys family have been related to the protection of animals for many generations. His granddad helped the removal of giraffes as far back as the 1930s because the Rothschild giraffes lost much of their natural living space.（米基家族几代人都与保护动物有关。他的祖父早在20 世纪30年代就帮助长颈鹿迁徙，因为罗斯柴尔德长颈鹿的自然生存空间消失殆尽。）”信息，可知 米基一家与长颈

37、鹿有很深的历史渊源。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。由最后一段中的 “The previous owners ran a very successful breeding （繁殖）programme, where many giraffes were set free into the wild （以前的主人进行了一个非常成功的繁殖项目，许多长 颈鹿被放生到野外。）“可知，他们的保护计划成果明显。A. Visitor-friendly对游客很友好；B. Energy-saving节省能源的;C. Costly昂贵的；D. Fruitful成果丰硕的。故选Do【31题详解】主旨大意题。本文开篇

38、谈到：卡尔哈特雷夫妇通过向世界上唯一的长颈鹿酒店的客人开放庄园大门 来与公众分享与长颈鹿亲密接触的奇妙经历。客人可以在早餐时喂长颈鹿，也可以从二楼的卧室靠 近它们。第二段还谈到：长颈鹿离我们这么近是一件很特别的事，现在人们住在酒店的10个房间的 任何一间就能体验到这种感觉。由此可知，C项（世界上惟一的长颈鹿酒店）最能体现本文的主题 思想。故选C。【点睛】主旨大意题是篇章阅读一个主要的考察方式，标题题（besttitle）是其一个典型的考点，也 是高考阅读中每年的必考题。主旨大意题解题技巧是不要被文章细节所干扰。一般有两种方式解题： 一是看首尾段，根据首尾段内容总结主题思想；二是看每段段首句，根

39、据所有段首句总结主题思想。 例如本文中的第四题，就是标题类的主旨大意题。文章总共三段，第一段描述庄园内的现状，第二 段描述庄园主人与庄园的渊源，第三段描述庄园内曾做过的繁殖长颈鹿的项目，所以本文都是围绕 庄园展开的，由第一段可知，庄园也是世界上唯一的长颈鹿旅馆。故选C。【解析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了英国首个零碳家园的建设。涉及了零碳家园的基本特点、供求情况以及政 府对此的态度。【32题详解】细节理解题。由第二段中的 u Buyers are able to have the final say on floor layouts , kitchens and bathrooms. One thr

40、ee-bedroom home is on the market fbr 801 ,000,with a custom build available to suit your own specification.（买家可以对楼层布局、厨房和浴室拥有最终决定权。市场上有一套三居室的 房子，售价为80.1万英镑，可以根据自己的需求定制可知买家可以决定这种房屋的内部布局。 故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的 “And theyre in high demand. Ian Pritchett, of Ssassy Property, thinks the Government shoul

41、d do more to promote the construction of this type of housing.（这种房子需求量很大。 Ssassy房产公司的伊恩普里切特（Ian Pritchett）认为，政府应该为促进这类住房的建设做出更多努 力。）”可知，人们很欢迎这类房子。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。由第三段中的 “At present, the main house-building corporations control the land.buyers have to purchase what is available rather than what they

42、 might want.（目前，主要的房屋建筑公司控制 着土地，只按他们确信会出售的速度建造房屋，这使得英国的住房短缺，使房屋“供应和需求”难 以达到的正常耍求。当房屋短缺时，购房者不得不购买现在所有的，而不能买他们想耍的。）”可知， 房屋建造公司想让购房更为困难。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。最后一段作者谈到：在任何一个理性的社会，我们都希望房屋规划系统积极鼓励零碳 排放的住房，并对任何未能达到必要标准的人采取严厉措施。相反，我们的房屋规划局却专注于其 他方面的规划，比如卧室数量、花园面积和停车位。这些都是重要的方面，但与气候变化的灾难性 后果相比，它们就显得微不足道了。由此可知，作者对

43、政府的房屋规划持不同的意见。A. Satisfied 满意的;B. Disapproving不赞同的;C.Worried担心的,担忧的；D. Ambiguous模棱两可的。故选B。2.What type of food does the woman eat?A. Junk food.B. Healthy food.C. Delivered food.3.What will the man probably do to stay warm?A. Use a blanket.B. Turn on the heater.C. Drink some hot chocolate.4.What are t

44、he speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans career.B. The mans travel plan.C. The mans plan after graduating.5.What are the speakers opinions about the painting?A. Its simple.B. Its colorful.C. Ifs plex.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

45、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office downtown.B. In an apartment downtown.C. In an apartment in the East End.7. What does the man want to do now?A. Get to work.8. Go to a restaurant.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了人与人之间如何提高沟通的技巧。【36题详解】本段主

46、要谈到：站直了，就会显得自信。微笑，你会显得平易近人。不要把双臂交叉在胸前，因为 这会告诉别人你不赞同。把手放在身体两侧，或者如果你坐着，把手放在膝盖上。由此可知，本段 在谈我们在与他人交流时的肢体语言。故选A。【37题详解】本题属于段中句。本段的段首句谈到：说话时要有自信。E选项与段首句中的.when you speak 信息有联系，表示：当你和别人说话的时候，一定要看着对方的眼睛。显示有自信心。本空后文有when you are speaking to themv ,也暗示了本题的答案。本题容易误选B。如果不联系上下文，单 从本空来看，选B似乎讲得通，但与上下文不能形成 逻辑关系。故选E。

47、【38题详解】本段谈到：如果你总是说Tve no idea of it,这会让别人觉得你对他们的问题不足够关心，或者你 没有足够的知识去回答。当人们问问题时，他们想要答案。由此可知本段主题句应选C,表示“永 远不要回答我不知道”。【39题详解】本题属于段中句。本空后文谈到：你可以这样说：“我正在处理一件事，过会儿给你说，好吗？ ”或 者“我不想给你出个拙劣的主意，容我来帮你找找答案。”有这个信息可知，本空选G,表示：如果 你被当场问住了，你不必马上回答。【40题详解】 本空属于段中句。本段主题句谈到：在书面交流中，信息一定要清晰。本空前面谈到：在你发送电 子邮件或任何形式的书面交流之前，至少读一遍，以确保信息是清晰的。由此本空选F,表示：如 果你不确定信息是否清楚，在你发送之前让别人读一下。【点睛】七选五题目主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文，不仅在内容上要前后 一致，而且还要语篇结构清晰，上下文逻辑意义严谨。内容的前后一致体现在段内及语篇内话题的 自然过渡。语篇结构主要体现为：文章是总分结构，还是按时间或空间顺序发展的，还是辩证三段 论的编排的。逻辑意义的严谨最主要的可以通过代词、连词和副词等形式来体现。例如本文通过看 首段及后续段落首句可知：是总分总的形式。本题中的第一题和第三题就是利用段首句与段落内容 的一致性解题。当空格位于段中时，就要首先考