2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析).docx
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1、2022-2023学年江苏省扬州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案带解析)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)l.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted () careless drivingA.in B.from C.on D.of1.1 rofessor Black has us compositions every day ()A.to write B.write C.written D.writing1.5 uggestions you make, he will turn a deaf
2、 ear to them ()A.What B.Which C.Whatever D.However1.6 ur enterprise culture is makes us successful in creating a friendly working environment ()A.where B.how C.what D.why5 .一Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingweekend?一Yes,?rmgoingtodovoluntaryjobsfbrtheold ()A.ifever B.ifbusy C.ifnecessary D.if
3、possible6.If you get into difficulties, dont hesitate to () helpA.ask about B.ask after C.ask for D.ask in7 .The judge questioned the murderer and him to twenty years in prison()A.punished B.ordered C.indicated D.sentenced8 .Those who want to attend the meeting should the form ()语从句hat引导表语从句时,不作句子成分
4、,也没有词义;which引导 表语从句时,常作一定成分。故选B10.C如今科技确实已经直接影响了我们的生活。考点词语搭配【精析】Chave a direct effect on sb./sth.为固定搭配,意为对有直接影响。故选CH.A我认为这两辆车没有可比性,一辆比另一辆明显好得多。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号前是一个完整的句子,且逗号后带 有自己的逻辑主语。ne,所以逗号后是一个独立主格结构,空处应填非 谓语动词形式。加与be之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且没有明显的表示 时间先后的词,所以应用现在分词的一般式。故选A12 .AAregular:定期的,常规的;normal:正
5、常的,正规的;average:平均的, 一般的;。rdinary:普通的,平常的。根据句意可知,选A13 .A汤姆,你这是去哪里呢?去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aneed, want, require这三个词作需要讲,且其前面的主语是指 物的名词或代词时,其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作 宾语,所以空处可用repairing或to be repairedo故选A14 .A这家餐馆每逢周末生意都很好,所以我今天要打电话预订个座位。考点词义辨析【精析】Areserve:预订;deserve:应受,应得,值得;preserve:保护,保 存;obse
6、rve:观察。根据句意,选A15 .D吸烟与酗酒可能会导致心脏病与癌症。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcome from :来自;result from :由于;get to :到达,开始; leadto:导致,引起。根据句意可知,选D16.B句意:他所习惯的乡村生活自从1992年以来就发生了巨大变化。分析句子成分可知,he was used to是定语,修饰the country life。句子 缺少谓语动词,并且since 1992为现在完成时的标志。所以答案是B 17.C他喊的声音如此大,以至于房间里的所有人都吓了一跳。考点倒装句【精析】C当so/suchthat结构中的so/such置于句首加
7、强语气时,句 子须用倒装结构,即将助动词、系动词或情态动词置于主语之前。故本 题应选C18 .D你通常在哪里做头发?考点非谓语动词【精析】D句中的have为使役动词,其后的宾语your hair与d。之间是 逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式,表被动。另外,也可将have sth. done视为固定短语,意为使某事被(别人)做。故选D19 .C虽然他很年轻,但他已证实是一名有能力的销售员。考点状语从句【精析】Cas引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,即将表语、状语等提至句首,表示尽管,虽然,故本题选C20 .C塑料是一种广泛应用于工业的物质。考点词义辨析【精析】Cmass:块,团,群众;
8、substance :材料,物质,常用于化学 中的单质,化合物等matter材料,物质,通常指构成实物的物质;metal : 金属。根据句意可知,选C21 .AK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22 .JA.studied (v.学习,研究)B.continuing (v.继续,持续)C.by (prep. 通过)D.who (pron.引导定语从句)E.whose (pron.引导定语从句) F.improve (v.改进,改善)G.truth (n.
9、事实,真相)H.ignored (v.忽视, 不予理睬)1.recently (adv.最近,不久前)J.those (pron.那些)K.for (prep. 表示一段时间)L.less (adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的 who弓|导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。23 .HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将
10、持续一生的朋友。故选H。24 .competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的 商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞 争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组25 .applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了 20份关于这个职位的申请 书。此句应填apply (申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词 twenty修饰,故应用复数形式26 .strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成 员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的
11、动词形式,指加强,巩固 27.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大 扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。 expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大28 .povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并 不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏 29.A30.D31.B33.B34.our global businessour global business 由文章第一段第一句 You will be responsible for our globa
12、l business可知正确答案35.B 考点事实细节题【精析】B根据第三段第一句Be socialto a degree.可知,本段给管理 者的建议是:他们需要在一定程度上进行社交。B项意为与员工保持一 定程度的交往,符合题意。其他三项均与第三段内容不符。故选B 36.B事实细节题。本题要求找到与第二段对团队合作技巧的描述相符的 选项。题干中的CO operation skill与第二段第一句提到的the ability to work as a team同义,而原文表明团队合作技巧是后天学习的(.is learned.),因此,本题应选B。其余选项与文章不符37 .A 考点事实细节题【精析
13、】A根据最后一段前两句we all finish our short prayers and dig in. To be sure, the day includes other highlights-visiting family and watching football.可知,在感恩节这天,作者一家会做祈祷、吃大餐、拜访亲人和看足球比赛,并没有提到看电影。故选A38 .C39 .见解析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students* taking part-time jobs has become a hot topic
14、. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which
15、 cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk.
16、 Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.A
17、.fill in B.fill up C.fill with D.fill of 9.What we want to know is he will come to give us a speech tomorrow ()A.if B. whether C.that D.whichlO.Technology has indeed had a direct on our life today ()A.change B.effort C.effect D.role11.1 think theres no comparison between the two cars, one clearly fa
18、rbetter than the other ()A.being B.was C.having been D.be12. Al ways keep in mind that more fruit, vegetables and exercises willkeep us healthy ()A.regular B.normal C.average D.ordinary13.一Where are you going, Tom?一To Biirs workshop. The engine of my car needs ()A.repairing B.repaired C.repair D.to
19、repair14.The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Ill make a phone call today to a table ()A.reserve B.deserve C.preserve D.observe15.Smoking and drinking may heart disease and cancer ()A.come from B.result from C.get to D.lead to16 .The country life he was used to greatly since 1992 ()A.change B.has c
20、hanged C.changing D.have changed17 .So loudly () that all the people in the room got a frightA.he shouted B.shout he C.did he shout D.he did shout18 .Where do you normally have your hair ()A.being done B.do C.to be done D.done19 .Young he is, he has proved to be an able salesman ()A.that B.who C.as
21、D.which20 .Plastics is a kind of () which is widely used in industryA.mass B.substance C.matter D.metal二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.22.A. sludiniB. continuing C byD. whoE. whoseF, impnivrG. tmlhH. ignored1. rrcrnllyJ thoseK. forL. IrnsResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can l
22、ive longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about
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