2023届甘肃省陇南市高三下学期一模英语试题.docx

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1、2023届甘肃省陇南市高三下学期一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Japan is a good destination for travelers. Here?re four places to visit in Japan.OsakaOsaka is one of Japans largest cities. It is tops for street food. Dont miss its signature dish, takoyaki. It also has the most dramatic night scenes. The city has its own pa

2、ce, spirit and enthusiasm for life. Its unofficial slogan is kuidaore （eat until you drop）.NaoshimaNaoshima is one of Japans great success. It was a rural island and nearly became a ghost town, but now a world-class center for contemporary art. The mix of avant-garde （前卫 史思想）and rural Japan is attra

3、ctive. It has also inspired some Japanese to pursue as lower life outside the big cities, relocating to Naoshima to open cafes and inns.Mount FujiMount Fuji is among Japans most revered and timeless attractions. A large number of people climb it every year. Those whod rather search fbr picture-perfe

4、ct views from the peak nearby can follow in the steps of Japans most famous painters and poets.YakushimaYakushima, a small island off the coast of southern Kyushu, is often described as magical and enchanting and otherworldly even. Home to some of Japans last primeval （原始 的）forests, youll find the y

5、akusugi, an ancient tree native to the island whose giant roots form alien tentacles （触手）,Hiking trails underneath them cover craggy terrain, often fuzzy with moss. The landscape here is believed to have inspired the film Princess Mononoke.1. What does the author advise visitors to do in Osaka?A. Ea

6、t until they drop.B , Taste the local special food.C. Enjoy the most beautiful scenery.D. Accept and learn the locals, spirit.2. Why do people consider Naoshima as a success?A. It has attracted many artists to work there.B. It is always a magical and enchanting place.试卷第10页，共10页C. It has become an a

7、rt center from a remote island.D. It inspires a great many people to change their life.3. Which place is believed to be the inspiration for a movie?A. Osaka.B. Naoshima.C. Mount Fuji.D. Yakushima.When one door closes to Li, another one opens. Born with severe hearing loss, Li has found her way to co

8、mmunicate with the world一through painting. Moreover, painting led Li to meet her husband Hu at the Changsha Vocational and Technical School. Losing his hearing due to medication when he was 1 year old, Hu is also an art-lover.Before learning to paint in primary school, Li always felt lonely in a sil

9、ent world. She knew she was different from her peers because she could not hear. But a painting class opened for her a door to creativity and away of expression.Graduating from college in 2005, Li got a job as a typist at a public institute in Zhuzhou, Hunan. It was a decent job in the eyes of her f

10、ather, but Li was not happy because she could not communicate with other colleagues and the lonely feeling from childhood came back.In 2016, Li quit the job and joined her husbands company, which specializes in 3D wall and ground paintings, to be a wall painter. All the five painters there are heari

11、ng-impaired. know how difficult it is for hearing impaired people to find a job. So I want to help those who are passionate about painting to pursue their dreams J said Hu, adding that the company is more like a family.As all the people are hearing-impaired, communication with clients is the most co

12、mmon challenge that the team faces. Li said JWe communicate through typed words, which is slow and has caused us to lose some clients. Apart from that, Li is confident about the teams painting and design skills.Li hopes that their stories can inspire more people facing similar battles. The painter s

13、aid, “Life can be challenging to the hearing loss community who are somehow excluded （排除） from conversations, but we are not alone, and we can find our way of expressing ourselves.” 4. What does Li have in common with her husband?A. They are crazy about paintingB , They were born with hearing loss.C

14、. They set up a company after graduation.D. They started learning painting before primary school.5. Why did Hu hire hearing-impaired people in his company?A. To please his wife.B. To realize his painting dream.C. To prove they can do everything.D. To help the same people as him.6. What can we infer

15、about Lis team members?A. They are professional.B , They are all Lis family.C. They are famous artists.D. They cant communicate with others.7. What do Lis words in the last paragraph mean?A. Life is not fair for the disabled.B , She hopes to be treated as a normal person.C. She is hopeful about her

16、career and future life.D. Working in her husbands company makes her depressed.Japanese archaeologists （考古学家）have uncovered al 7.5-foot-long irons sword and a bronze mirror from an ancient tomb near the city of Nara. Researchers found both artifacts while unearthing a 1,600-year-old site called Tomio

17、 Maruyama.The weapon, known as a dako sword, is so large that it was likely never used for self-defense, serving instead as a means of protection against evil after death. Like other dako swords unearthed in the country, this one looks like a snake. Due to the artifact size, the researchers initiall

18、y thought they had found multiple swords lined up next to each other.Experts said the mirror, which is shaped like a shield （盾），was also likely used to shun evil spirits. It measures 25 inches by 12 inches and weighs more than 12 pounds, making it the largest of its kind discovered in Japan, too.The

19、 finds offer new insights into the Kofun period, which lasted from around the year 250 AD to 538 AD and is named for the distinctive tomb mounds, constructed to bury members of the ruling class. Kosaku Okabayashi, the deputy director for Nara prefecture Archaeological Institute of Kashihara, said, T

20、hese discoveries indicate that the technology of the Kofun period is beyond what had been imagined, and they are masterpieces in metalworkfrom that period.”Japan is home to an estimated 160,000 burial mounds from the Kofun period, though the Tomio Maruyama kofun is particularly large. Measuring 350

21、feet in diameter and up to 32 feet tall, it dates back to the late fourth century.Archaeologists think it has some connection to an influential person who supported the rulers of the day, the imperial Yamato family. Based on the presence of the two artifacts, the dead person may have been involved i

22、n military and ritualistic matters. So far, the researchers have discovered a coffin but no human remains in the burial chamber.8. How did researchers find an irons sword and a bronze mirror?A. By exploring an old tomb.B , By asking experienced local villagers.C. By searching for much information on

23、line.D. By carefully studying historical materials. 9. What do we know about the iron sword? A. It is in a very small size.B , It looks like a sharp shield.C. It was mainly used for self-defense.D. It might be used to drive the evil away.10. What does the underlined word shun in paragraph 3mean?A.Sc

24、hedule.B. Design.C. Avoid.D.Express.11. What is Kosaku Okabayashis attitude towards the two discoveries in paragraph 4?A.Negative.B. Appreciative.C. Unclear.D.Indifferent.A tech company unveiled 隹出)its second self-designed chip and its latest augmented reality (AR) glasses on Wednesday in its latest

25、 effort to beef up research and development (R&D) and accelerate its transformation from a smartphone company.As the companys second custom-developed chip after Chip X dedicated imaging chip, Chip Y is not a successor, but a Bluetooth audio chip. ChipY allows for a 50 percent increase in Bluetoo

26、th bandwidth (带宽)compared with its top competitors, the company said. Jiang, senior director of chip products at the company, sad as a flagship chip with advanced technologies, Chip Y can help enhance sound quality and intelligence“ in users audio experience.At an event held on Wednesday, the compan

27、y also unveiled its latest AR glasses. Weighing just 38 grams, the new product is able to make calls, conduct real-time translation, provide location-based navigation （导航）,convert voice into text for people with hearing impairments and more, The lenses also support vision correction.Chen, founder an

28、d CEO of the company, said the company aims to be a tech pioneer through long-term research and development inputs, “We have the ability to sharpen as word in 10 years. We will make every effort to improve our technologies.Xiang, director-general of then form in Consumption A lance, a telecom indust

29、ry association, said Chinese companies increasingly value strong R&D inputs into crucial technologies such as chips, AR and VR.To strengthen itself, the company actively cooperate with other tech companies. Last week, the company announced it had cooperated with another tech company. Feng, chief

30、 intellectual property officer at the company, said the move demonstrates that the two companies recognize and greatly respect the value of each others intellectual property. It is a win-win deal for both sides.12. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To arouse readers5 interest.B . To tell readers

31、 the definition of AR.C. To show the companys tough situation.D. To raise a question on beefing up research.13. What can we learn about Chip Y?A. It is a successor of Chip X.B. It is being improved to a high level.C. It has larger bandwidth than Chip X.D. It appeals to people requiring tone quality.

32、14. How does Feng feel like the cooperation?A. It is rare.B. It is unfair.C. It is promising.D. It is embarrassing.15. . What is the best title for the text?A. Another Choice Besides Chip XB. A Tech Company Introduces New ProductsC . A Better Experience Brought By New AR GlassesD. A Smartphone Compa

33、ny Will Accelerate Its Transformation二、七选五We need as table source of income to provide for our needs. We need to keep our jobs. But despite this, there are still a lot of good employees that quit. Why? Some people immediately assume that the need for a bigger salary is the main reason for employees

34、leaving their jobs. 16Being over worked. One of the top reasons why good or even the best employees leave is too much workload dumped on them. 17 .Usually, more and more similar work would be assigned to them. The result? Burnout. So, giving the employees room to breathe is a good way to prevent the

35、se employees from leaving.Lack of growth opportunities. Employers wish their staff can better work for them. 18 As employees, they hope to look for growth opportunities. Offering courses and training that would improve and enhance their skills can help them to see growth in the company.Lack of appre

36、ciation. Even a little child would really show more enthusiasm if their efforts are rewarded and appreciated. Raises and bonuses are good, but giving a salary increase or monetary rewards arent the only ways to show recognition or appreciation. 19 .Even a bit of appreciation can help in making an em

37、ployee feel more valued.20 .When an employee has been with the company for a long time, doing the same tasks every day, they may lose interest because the work becomes monotonous（单调乏 味的）for them. Engaging the employees in another type of work in the office can regain their interest and help them lea

38、rn new skills, too.A. Lack of tasksB , Lack of challengesC. However, its not always about the moneyD. Employees may show how good they are at somethingE. Employees have been doing the same thing for a long timeF. Sometimes, a simple Great job! or Good work!” will doG. Meanwhile, employees wish to im

39、prove themselves in the company三、完形填空James Warren saw a woman sitting in the dirt while waiting for a bus at a seatless stop in Denver. He realized he could put his carpentry(TkX) 21 to good use. The man decided to 22 a bench from scrap(碎片)construction wood and 23 a much-needed seat at the stop.His

40、24 is to make peoples transit riding a little bit 25. Warren hasmade and placed another seven 26 at other stops around the city, with plans to keep going. He 27 the words Be Kind“ on each bench.With a dad in the construction field, Warren 28 surrounded by tools. So figuring out how to create the ben

41、ches is just in his 29,“I have always been30 making things, which really makes me very happy,“ he said. Making thingsreally 31 me up.”About five years ago, Warren chose not to drive his car to work 32, he takesbuses when he isnt walking or 33 to a destination. Over the years, he has noticedmany a bu

42、s stop without 34.Thus, it is not hard for him to 35 a stopthat needs some love.It 36 Warren about three hours to build a bench. Once he places his37 at a stop, he does a survey to find out just how much 38 like them.Everyone who he has asked so far has just been so thankful and 39. But he saidthe w

43、orld need more 40 and that he would be doing it even if nobody ever saidanything like that.21. A.presentsB.desiresC.talentsD.passions22. A.produceB.buyC.borrowD.rent23. A.hideB.placec.orderD.sell24. A.motivationB.surveyc.crimeD.similarity25. A.saferB.fasterc.easierD.rarer26. A.carpetsB.benchesc.sign

44、sD.machines27. A.spotsB.readc.writesD.sees28. A.grew upB.set outc.went aheadD.took in29. A.fa汕B.opinionc.honorD.blood30.A. selfishlyB.personallyC. previouslyD. anxiously31.A. fillsB.wakesC. followsD. gives32.A. ThereforeB.InsteadC. OtherwiseD. However33.A. drivingB.flyingC. bikingD. swimming34.A. tr

45、avellersB.individualsC. routinesD. seats35.A. locateB.buildC catchD. reach36.A. chargesB.spendsC. allowsD. takes37.A. imaginationB.compositionC. creationD. ambition38.A. passengersB.runnersC. walkersD. makers39.A. anxiousB.energeticC , modestD. appreciative40.A. skillsB.kindnessC. curiosityD. challe

46、nge四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Analysis of millions of infrared (红夕卜线)photos and tens of 41 (thousand)of videos shows that the Sanjiangyuan area in the heart of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has one of the most complete food chains in the world. The analysis 42 (carry) out by the Shan

47、Shui Conservation Centre more than a decade ago. A professor of conservation biology at Peking University. 43 founded the center in 2007 and has 44 (continuous) worked on the preservation of Sanjiangyuan for 17 years, said, Conservation of nature is not about shouting slogans (口 号)related to keeping

48、 rare animals alive It is not something you can learn from textbooks. Reality always 45 (tel 1) us what the problem is. Apart from protecting animals and the environment, we need to pay attention to the people who share the natural environment 46 wildlife. Wildlife conservation is all down to humans.Since h