2022年四川省眉山市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省眉山市成考专升本英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction2 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the lite

2、rary worldA.sells; was to play3 .selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing 3.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out1.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to

3、have met D.meeting5 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a6 . When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting parents, that is, it was the parents duty to find a suitable husband fbr their

4、 daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair

5、 a sum of money called a dowry. It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage. This has had two results. A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.What does the author mean byn family is of course

6、 an elastic word?() A.Different families have different ways of life.B.Different definitions could be given to the word.C.Different nations have different families.Different times produce different families.67.Having two eyes, instead of one, is particularly useful for.A.seeing at nightB.seeing obje

7、cts far away C.looking over a wide area D.judging distances68. A strange feature of the umbrellas use is that it was used as. A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of honour and powerD.a way of womens decoration69. According to the passage, the United States and Colombia were

8、on bad terms bemuse the United States had.A.at first wished to build a canal through NicaraguaB.promised to pay Colombia $10 million for A PanamaC.wished to build a canal through PanamaD.protected Panamanian revolutionaries from ColombiaThe reason why few airlines want to impose a total ban on their

9、 passengers using electronic devices is.A.they dont believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceB.the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedC.they have other effective safety measures to fall back onD.most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of ra

10、dio and cassette players六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(Neighborhoods Committee)的名义写一份 通知。内容包括：谁做讲座；讲座主题；讲座的时间、地点；(4)讲座对象。参考答案1.B2.A3.B4 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。5 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。6 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。7 .A解析：favor ：帮助，般用do me a fav

11、or ； good ：好处；help不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。8 .A9 .D10.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。ll.Bsetout意为“出发，动身12 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework“做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。13 .C14 .A15

12、.A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。16 .D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。17 .Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请18 .C19

13、.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better020 .C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。1 1.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。22.B23 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的

14、一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。24 .C解析：not only .but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。25 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。26 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。27 .D28.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存

15、在。29 .D30 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。31 .could not keep pace with him1.1 If7As long as you keep on trying you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.IfVAs long as you keep on trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner

16、or later.1.2 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time hell do it by another way.He is determined to continue his experiment, but this time hell do it by another way.1.8 By the year of 2050 we shall have made our country one of the medium developed countries in the world.By the year

17、of 2050 we shall have made our country one of the medium developed countries in the world.35 .Reading good books benefits us a lot.36 .The famous scientist has devoted his whole life to his motherland.The famous scientist has devoted his whole life to his motherland.37.1 n advance38.He tried to cont

18、rol himself pretending not to hear the sad news.He tried to control himself, pretending not to hear the sad news.39. At the beginning of the 20th century40.so that they could receive it in time/in order to reach them in timeso that they could receive it in time/in order to reach them in time41 .enri

19、ched42 .hesitate43 .(should)investigate44 .economical45 .A本题考查固定句型hardly.when的用法。该句要表达的意思是： 我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去 完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。46 .horrified47 .reunion48 .enjoyable49 . acceptable50.1ooking51.A52.Binformation是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词修饰。53 .Aalone意为“独立,独自lonely意为“孤独的，荒凉的lone

20、意为“孤独的，寂寞的lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意，应是独自一个 人工作。54 .A 9 .答案为A由but 一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither 一词表示全部否定，即 两者都不55.B56.A12 .答案为A法律，以及正义，都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数， 尽管后面跟有 with, together with, as well as, no less than, like 等引起 的短语，谓语动词仍旧用单数形式。57.B本题考查强调句型。【应试指导】句意：在他得到他所期望的一切后，他才意识到这没有那 么重要。It was.that.构成强调句，对时间状语从句after

21、he got what hehad desired 进行强调。58.D本题考查冠词的用法。【应试指导】句意：我知道你很不喜欢音乐，但是你觉得我们昨天看的 电影里的音乐怎么样?第一个空格后的music为泛指。前面不用冠词二 第二个空格后的music指电影中的音乐，表示特指，前面要用定冠词theo59.B本题考查形容词辨析。【应试指导】句意：酒后驾车是过去常常发生的事，现在已经得到控制。 general普遍的，全面的；frequent时常发生的；normal正常的,正规的； particular特别的，特殊的。6O.Bwish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事 实相反的愿望，从

22、句谓语用一般过去时。句意为：我多么希望每个家庭 都有一座带漂亮花园的大房子啊！61 .C解析：通过阅读全文可知：该文主要讲述了学前教育的发展历程。 它始于公元前4世纪，17世纪得到长足发展，20世纪得到补充，现在 蓬勃发展，所以可知C是本文的最佳标题。62 .A解析：本题为细节题。根据作者在Ordinarily, searching through the files for owners of elderly Chevies would have been an impossibly difficult task .句中所用的虚拟语气就可肯定A正确。63 .D 文中第二段指出。Mary Ou

23、terbridge将lawn tennis这项运动从 Bermuda带到了美国纽约，并且1874年春天，她在美国打了第一场比 赛。64 .C解析：参见倒数第二段。65 .C本题为综合归纳题。第一段讲预算的必要性；第二段讲制订预算首先 要确立目标；接下来估计家庭的收入和支出；还需要预留一部分紧急 备用金。综合归纳，本文主要讲述预算应该如何编制。66.B67 .D解析：见第5段首句。68 .C事实细节题。文章第三段指出，雨伞曾经是荣耀、权威和权势的 象征，这在今天看来是很奇怪的。69 .D解析：细节题。根据第一段第一句可知，荚国与哥伦比亚关系紧张 是因为美国支持了巴拿马的革命者争取从哥伦比亚独立的

24、斗争。70 .B解析：本题问：这一题考核的是对文章全篇内容的正确理解。航空 安全问题涉及乘客的生命，如若事实证明使用这种设备是导致空难的原 因，那么各航空公司全程禁止使用这种设备是不会遭到乘客的拒绝的, 但正是这一点尚未得到证实，所以各航空公司对全程禁止使用这种设备 尚犹豫不决。因此本题的答案是B项。71 .LECTURE NOTICEMarch 12, 2012Dear Neighborhoods,Nowadays, the crime among teenagers seems in一creasin9, SO we invite a famous professor, Dr. Li Zhi

25、gangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic “Teenagers Education at Home” .This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children, who feel difficult to control our children, who don t knowhow to deal with the problems our children f

26、ace and SOon. We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.The lecture will begin at 8： 00 P. m. Friday, in theMeeting Room, Buildin94. One member, at least fromeach family, is required to attend.Please be there on time.If you have any problem to

27、 be present.please call 54312789.Neighborhoods Committee7. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness8. crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen9. The heavy snow could not

28、keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from10. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun11. We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC .

29、set aboutD . set aside12. your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make13. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch14. Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.d

30、id he begin B.had he begun C.hc began D.hc has begun15. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in16. What he described as only a detail I thought was the most important part of t

31、he plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere17. While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for18. We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever19. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much b

32、etter than D.as better as20. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused21. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked22. Mr. Black, our new English teach

33、er, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well23. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.24. Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecti

34、ng stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have25. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured1.1 1 wonder how much .A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is27 . Finally he got time for a glance this

35、report.A.off B.round C.on D.at28 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating29 .The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved

36、D.abandoned30 .Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write二、汉译英（10题）31. He walked so fast that the child（跟不上他）32. 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。33. 他决心继续他的实验，不过他将用另一种方法来做。34. 到2050年我们将把我国建成中等发达的（medium developed）国家之O35. 读好书会使我们受益匪浅。36. 这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。37. There

37、is no reason why you shouldnt tell him (提前) what you are going to do.38. .他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。39. (在 20 世名己初)，there were four powerful means of transmitting and receiving information.40. We sent the letter by airmail 以便他们能及时收到.三、语法与词汇(10题)41. Many foreign words and phrases have(rich) the Eng

38、lish language.42. If you are in need of help, youd better not(hesitation) to tell me.43. His recommendation that the Air Force (investigate) the UFO sighting was approved by the committee.44. This kind of small car is(economy) to run.45. Hardly down when the bell rangA.had I sat B.did Isat C.Ihad sa

39、t D.Idid sit46. A(horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.47. The last time we had a family(union) was at my brothers wedding ceremony four years ago.48. In order to increase productivity, wed better make work(enjoy).49. If you think the plan is(accept) you should do it according to the plan

40、right now.50. Have you ever considered(look) for a new job with a decent pay in a large company?四、词汇与语法知识(10题)a shame that he is still his parents; he is already 25 years old.A.depending on B.growing on C.focusing on D.feeding on52. Nobody can touch that box without permission because there is in it

41、.A . an important informationB . some important informationC . some important informationsD . lots of information important53. He worksA . aloneB . lonelyC . loneD . lonesome9.1 invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none55.一Theres been an earthquake. 一I know. A

42、t least a hundred peopleA.were to be killedB.are said to have been killedC.said to have been killedD.are said to kill56.12. Justice, as well as the law,that these robbers be severely punished.A. demandsB. have demandedC. is demandingD. demand4.1 It was after he got what he had desired he realized it

43、 was notso important .A.that B.when C.since D.as1.1 1 know you dont like music very much . But what do youthink of music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填；不填B.the ; the C.the ;不填D.不填;the59 .Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control .A.general B.frequent C.normal D.particular60

44、 .How I wish every family _ a large house with a beautiful garden!A . hasB . hadC - will haveD . had had五、阅读理解（10题）61 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.The Early Contributions to the Preschool.B.Education in Parent-Child Relationships.C.The Development of the Prescho

45、ol Movement.D.The First Preschools in America.62 .Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Searching through the files of Chevies owners was impossibly difficult. B.The suspect lived within a fifteen-mile radius of the suburb.C.The suspect had received a number of tr

46、affic tickets before.D.It took the police hours to find the suspect.63 .Lawn tennis is a good sport, being based on the ancient game of court tennis, which probably came up in Egypt or Persia some 2, 500 years ago. Major Walter Wingfield thought that something like court tennis could be played outdo

47、ors on lawns, and in December 1873, he introduced his new game, which he called Sphairistike, at a lawn party in Wales. The sport became popular very rapidly, but the strange, difficult name disappeared almost at once, being replaced by the very simple and logical term lawn tennis. By 1874 the game was being played by British soldiers in Bermuda, and in the early months of that year a young lady named Mary Outerbridge returned from Bermuda to New York, bringing with her the equipment necessary to play the new game. With the help of one of her brothers, she laid out a court on the grou