2022年四川省达州市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省达州市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 . All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused2 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten,?A.should you B.wouldnt you C.dont you D.do you3 .The squirrel was lucky that it just miss

2、ed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch1.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting5 .you may be right, I cant altogether agree.6 . 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom一 That s interestingWhy did you give

3、 him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world7 .The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which8 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.whcn C.that D.where9. He is too weak to t

4、he heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise10.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?C.acupuncture has existed in China for as long as 2,000 years D.few patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals68.Passage OneWhat makes a person famous ? This is a mystery that many people have pondered. All kinds of

5、 myths surround the lives of well一known people.Most people are familiar with the words of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest Eng. lish writers of the sixteenth century. Yet how many know Shakespeare the pemon, the man be. hind the works?After centuries of research，scholars are still trying to

6、discover Shakespeares personaLl his一torty. It is not easily found in his writings. Authors of the time could not protect their works. An acting company, for example, could change a play if they wanted to. Nowadays wfiterShave copyrights that protect their work.Many myths arose about Shakespeare. Som

7、e said he had to formal education. There arerumors that he left home when accused of stealing a horse. Others believe that he began his ca-reer by tending the horses of wealthy men .All of these myths are interesting，but are they true? Probably not. Shakespeare, s fatherwas a respected man in Stratf

8、ord, a member of the town council, he sent young William togrammar school. Most people of Elizabethan times did not continue beyond grammar school； SO, Shakespeare did have, at least, an average education.Some parts of Shakespeares life will always remain unknown. TheGreat London Fire of1666 burned

9、many important documents that could have been a source of clues. We will alwaysbe left with many questions and few facts.This passage deals with.A.the Great LOndon FireB.the lost documents of ShakespeareC.scholars of ShakespeareD.Shakespeare personal history69.1f someone is retired and only wants to

10、 work at weekends with easy responsibilities like answering the telephone, where he or she should call to get more information for the position?A . 565-366-7654B . 565-987-7832C . 366-76564D . 897-980-765470.37. An area code is used to.A. show how big the ares isB. make long-distance callC. check th

11、e telephone bookD. make telephone call only in New York city六、作文（1题）71.Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below

12、：1 .上大学的费用(tuition and fees),可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。参考答案1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。2.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式

13、。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？3 .C4 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。5 .A解析：while意为“虽然” ；as意为“因为”;if意为“如果；since意为 “因为”。根据题意选A。6.C7 .D8 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。9 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。r

14、ise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。10.BH.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。10 .B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词。表 示剥夺什么。13 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。14 .Bsetout意为“出发，动身16 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。17 .C18 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级

15、bettero19 .C20 .D21 .D22 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。23 .B 解析：cuts裁减；shortages短缺”；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。24 .C25 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good

16、：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao26 .Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请27 .D28.B29.B30 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。31 .but (it) goes by way of Paris32 .The person who was injured in the accident has been sent to the hospital.The person who was injured in the accident has been sent to

17、 the hospital.33 .We are determined to finish the journey whatever happens.We are determined to finish the journey, whatever happens.34 .It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood.lt is that tree that saved their lives in the flood.35 .lt goes without saying that / It is self-evident that/O

18、bviouslylt goes without saying that / It is self-evident that/Obviously36 .Everything possible having been done now we can do nothing more but wait and see.Everything possible having been done, now we can do nothing more but wait and see.37 .the more easily we will get used to the local customsthe m

19、ore easily we will get used to the local customs38 .Relying on ourselves39 .He didnt plan his time well so that he didnt finish the work in time.He didnt plan his time well, so that he didnt finish the work in time.40 .Impressive and complex as it may appear the rocket is a relatively simple device.

20、Impressive and complex as it may appear, the rocket is a relatively simple device.41 . enabled42 . repaired43 .non-violent44 .fluency45 .beautify46 .tastefully47 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：据说欧洲早期的扑克 牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，欧洲早 期的扑克牌显然不是现代的，并且扑克牌是被设计的，所以要用一般过 去时的被动语态，故此题选择D。48 . intel

21、ligently49 .convenience50 . fortunate51.B这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。52 .A53 .A 此题考查的是词组 should love to do sth . =would like to do sth 并 且Jim与take之间是被动关系，故应选用take的不定式的被动态，即 to be taken。54 .Dbear in mind”把牢记在心”，为固定搭配。55 .C13 .答案为C他一遍又一遍解释以免有人误解。lest表“以防，以免”， 从句用虚拟语气。56.Cno sooner.than.表示“一就1 7.Btheone是表语,后面的

22、1 wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词whicho A . which是关系代词，后面的定语从句没有修饰的对象；C . the one what, what不可引导定语从句；D . the which, the后面没有名词，显然 不符合。58.B59 .A 句中 have some difficulties doing sth .表示“做某事有些困难”；mind 后常接动名词。60 .D61.B在David Ferris看来，公司在2002年的E-mail服务不能超过50% 的观点是不对的。【试题分析】细节题。【详细解答】根据第三段第 二句，选项B中的not more than 50%应当

23、为60% to 80%才对，所以选 Bo此外，其他选项在文中都可找到对应点。62 .C63 .A解析：事实细节题。文章第四段第三、四句提到燃烧垃圾产生的热 量可以烧水，产生的蒸汽可以用来发电或给附近的楼房供暖。只有A未 提到。64 .D65 .C66 .A解析：倒数第二段提到，这份报告迫使人不得不考虑年轻人到底要 挣多少钱，找到什么样的工作才能养家糊口这类问题。67 .B解析：推理判断题。可用排除法。由第二段可知，针灸师应知道的 是怎样下针和在哪下针，而不是怎样制针，所以A不对。根据第一段, 针灸已在中国流传了人约4, 000年，而不是2.000年，所以C不对。 由最后一段可知，超过一半的患者

24、在麻醉时喜欢针灸胜于化学药物，所 以D也不对。由第二段最后一句可知B是对的。68 .D69 .D方法同第44题。根据已知条件：退休、周末工作、轻松的类似接电话之类的活儿。第五条广告符合该要求，其电话号是897-980-7654o70.B37 .答案为B根据短文内容和常识可知区号的用途，因此选B。71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the

25、students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. F

26、inally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ow

27、nliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out11. The water will be further polluted unless some measuresA.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken12. Sickness deprived

28、 me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with13. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you14. We were oveqoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting15. We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.

29、A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside16. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.17. Busy as they are, parents should at least two h

30、ours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off18. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as19. We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever20. The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.o

31、n B.up C.upon D.from21. These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise22. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be hande

32、dB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in23. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports2

33、4. Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect25. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.hclp D.kindncss26. While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C

34、.applied to D.applying for27. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept28. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well29. This is just the place he and his wife visited la

35、st year.A.where B.that C.when D.why30. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured二、汉译英（10题）31. The new flight doesnt go direct to Rome,（而是要绕道巴黎）.32. 在事故中受伤的那个人已被送往医院。33. 无论发生什么事，我们都决心要走完这段路程。34. 正是那棵树在洪水

36、中救了他们的命。35. （不言而喻），the education of youth is of great importance to the future of a country.36. 所能做的事情都做了，现在我们无能为力，只能等着瞧。37. The longer we stayed there,（就越适应当地的风俗习惯）.38. (依靠我们自己),we overcame all the difficulties in building the highway.39. 他没有把时间计划好，结果没按时完成这项工作。40. 尽管火箭看起来庞大复杂，其实只是个相当简单的装置。三、语法与词汇(1

37、0题)41. It was his self-confidence that(able) him to become a competent engineer.42. When will you be able to get your bike(repair)?43. They took(violent) action in the form, of a march through the streets of London.44. Her(fluent) in English gives her an advantage over other girls for the job.45. Sh

38、e tried to(beauty) her room with posters and plants.46. The bedrooms in his new flat arc(taste) decorated and furnished.47. lt is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and educationA.were being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed48. The smart boy answere

39、d every question(intelligence).49. What a pity that they didnt realize the entire event had been arranged for their(convenient).50. She is(fortune) enough to enjoy good health.四、词汇与语法知识(1。题)51. .Many countries face some serious problems of land use, result from population growth and the demands of m

40、odem technological living.A . which mostB . most of whichC . most whichD . of most which52.1 like all kinds of fruit, but my is bananaA.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.preferred53.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking54.55.13. He expl

41、ained everything over and over again anyone should misunderstand him.A. sinceB. whenC. lestD. as if56 .No sooner had Tom seen Jim _ he left the room.A . whenB . beforeC . thanD . then57 .第 7 题 That was I wanted .A.which B.the One C.the one what D.the which58 .-It seems that she is thinking about som

42、ething . -Yes, she cannot remember what key she to her computer .B . has setC . had setD . sets1.1 1 have some difficulties these words . Would you mind _ me your dictionary?A . understanding, lendingB . to understand, to lendC . to understand, lendingD . understanding, to lend60 .He tried to his in

43、volvement in this robbery, but he finallyconfessedA.decline B.reject C.refuse D.deny五、阅读理解（10题）61 .The following statements about the E-mail have been mentioned EXCEPTA.Sunner oversees a network that processes 4.5 million letters each dayB.according to David Ferris, companies can expect the volume o

44、f E-mail passing through their servers to grow not more than 50% in 2002 C.too much money has been spent in controlling the junk E-mailD.some employees might take legal action in accordance with annoyance arising from exposure to some unpleasant resources62 .What does the Nineteenth Amendment guaran

45、tee?A.Voting rights for blacks.B.Citizenship for blacks.C.Voting rights for women.D.Citizenship for women.63 .Which of the following is not the result of burning garbage?A.The garbage burned is turned into fossil fuels.B.The heat produced is used to boil water.C.The steam produced is used to make el

46、ectricity.D.The steam produced is used to heat buildings.64 .The author, in telling James Bartleys story, informs us by.A.narrating the plain factsB.referring to whaling in generalC.comparing whaling to other fishingD.dramatically telling what happened65 .The celebration of Easter does not include.A

47、.eating Easter eggsB.hunting Easter eggsC.buying gifts for childrenD.having religious ceremonies66 . What has this study made people think about?A.What jobs are available to support families.B.How people can save more money.C.How to get a good deal on a new car.D.What kinds of houses they should buy.67 .It can be learned from the passage that.A.the person performing the acupuncture knows a lot about the making of needlesB.an operation now needs fewer needles than in the past