2022年四川省乐山市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省乐山市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 . The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken2 .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn t complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attractio

2、n3 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from4 .12 . It was the training he had at school made him a goodjumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had5 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing

3、 C.To see D.Having seen6 .一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,but we expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned7 .Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspect8 .do the suspectC.it might carry some important messageD.he doesnt want to be impolit

4、e to any one on the telephone67.49. According to the stranger, in the West the winters areA. dry and coldB. warmer than in the EastC. wet and coldD. mildNo one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well because.A.stock markets are not the safest place to make moneyB.the factory or the co

5、mpany may do badlyC.the stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasonsD.sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go downThe main purpose of the passage is to.A.compare Asimov with other science fiction writersB.attract people to read Asimov1 s storiesC.intr

6、oduce Asimovs influence on SF writingD.explain why Asimov is popular in China六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education”. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in

7、Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees.可以通过多种途径解决；2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案1.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。2.B3.D4.B5 .A6 .C7 .C8 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。9 .A解析：while意为“虽然” ；as意为“因为“ ；if意为“如果”;since意为 “因为”。根据题意选A。10C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从

8、句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。1LA解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；comeagain :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来，传出。 12.D 13.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。10 .B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的

9、规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？11 .Bsetout意为“出发，动身16 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao17 .D18.B19 .A20 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better021 .A22 .Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。23 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下，raise提起,ar

10、ise 升高。24 .C25 .D26.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。27.C28.D29 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。30 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。31 .as to take the enemy for friends1.1 1f you can provide satisfactory after-sale service your product wi

11、ll surely have a wide market here.If you can provide satisfactory after-sale service, your product will surely have a wide market here.33 .Practice makes perfect as the saying goes.34 .He didnt plan his time well so that he didnt finish the work in time.He didnt plan his time well, so that he didnt

12、finish the work in time.35.It s no use grieving over past time.36.Faced with a difficult task37.Playing football not only makes us strong but also gives us a sense of team spirit.Playing football not only makes us strong but also gives us a sense of team spirit.38.If you are free please come to part

13、icipate our discussion.If you are free, please come to participate our discussion.39.Thanks to his helpwe were able to finish the task on time . Thanks to hishelp, we were able to finish the task on time .1.1 If he were to leave today he would get there by Friday.If he were to leave today, he would

14、get there by Friday.41 .misunderstanding42 . ashamed43 .appreciation44.characteristic45.in vestment46.increasingly47.difficulty48.surprisingly49.suspicion50.1ive5LB“regret+动名词”表示“对过去做过的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“对尚未做或正在做的事情感到遗憾”。bought the book for $ 20是花/20元买这本书Jor后接线数.其他三个52 .C介词都不能接钱数.53 .B本题考查倒装句型。【

15、应试指导】句意：只有到那个时候，她才意识到自己犯了个错误。以 “only+状语或状语从句”开头的句子要用倒装结构，即把助动词放在主语 前。then意为“那时”，表示过去，所以要用一般过去时。54 .C情态动词must作为推测时,不能用于否定式，它的否定式是cant, 故排除选项A、Do虽然问句用了过去式，但回答时强调的是结果，故 选择完成式。55.B56 .D句中含有一个由as if引起的方式状语从句，这种从句有时要求用 虚拟语气。本句是与现在事实相反的假设，因此谓语用过去式。57 .Abe famous for 表示以而著名58 .D13 .答案为D今年比去年粮食产量增加5%。比较时句型为主

16、语+谓语 十倍数（分数）十形容词（副词）比较级+than.Icount on是“指里、依林”的意思.rely for不是正确搭配，应该是rely on, depend at也不正确，应读是depend on； trust 是及物动词，所以trust on是不 59.B正确的60 .Dkeep a close eye on sb .“密切关注于某人”；其余为干扰项。61 .C本题为细节推理题。从第二段第一句Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs and symbols o

17、f social intercourse”可知，文化冲突只是一种焦虑感。62 .D解析：见原文第一段。每发生一次案件，网页上就会及时报道。因 此这个网也肯定是每天都要更新的。63 .D解析：第一段、第二段、第四段和最后一段都提到加州居民基本生 活开销上涨是通过加州非盈利预算项目机构在加州的10个地区所做的 调查得出的结论。64 .D 解析：参见第二段中句子：When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember, they can tell the police where they s

18、aw them .65 .B 解析：注意句子：Lastly, as far as avoiding colds, the best answer is to keep strong and healty一youll have less chance of catching a cold, 中 less的作用。66 .C67 .A49 .答案为A根据第三段第一句乘客的谈话可知西部的冬天可到零下 20度，并且不像这里那样潮冷，以此可推断西部的冬天应该是干冷。68.CV m letting off Mxne ream的前旬dont我们不必 g 说我的什么息思或我们说广些什 么 : Sometimes

19、 our word don t tncan any 【hmr育时我力所说的曙不去达什么思”（后一句idon t really warn 我a的不MJ让你注色我在说件么”.由此可见没有任何意义的信只不仁 69.D旦小仔洞亡.故*为I九70.C 71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in n

20、eedy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assist

21、ance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more conf

22、i-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.C.do they suspectD.they suspect8 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming9 .you may be right, I cant altogether agree.10 . When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will vi

23、sit D.visiting11 . Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out12 .The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned13 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as

24、 B.when C.that D.where14 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnt you C.donnt you D.do you15 .We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside16 . Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A

25、.favor B.good C.help D.kindness17 . Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at18.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out19 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin

26、B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun20 . His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as21 .to sunlight fbr too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to ones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed1.1 1 noticed his eyes, beca

27、use they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special23 . He is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise24 . 一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be25 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.

28、Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told26 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating27 .The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB

29、 .having been robbedC.to have been robbed D.robbed28 .These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise1. .1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is30. 一

30、There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This二、汉译英（10题）31. He is so foolish （竟然认敌为友）.32. 如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里会有很广阔 的市场。33. 熟能生巧，正如俗话所说。34. 他没有把时间计划好，结果没按时完成这项工作。35. 为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。36. （面对艰巨的任务）,we had

31、better act on the suggestions made at themeeting.37. 踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮，而且还能增强我们的团队意识。38. 如果你有空的话，请来参加我们的讨论会。39. 幸亏有他的帮助，我们得以按时完成任务。40. 如果他今天离开，周五可以到达。三、语法与词汇(10题)41. We should do everything possible to clear up the many (understand) between us.42. She was(shame) of having asked such a silly question.43.

32、 Max has no(appreciate) of the finer things in life.44. With the hospitality (热情好客)so(character) of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests.45. By careful(invest) of his capital (资本),he obtained a good income.46. The truth is becoming(increase) apparent.47. We made plans for a vis

33、it but the subsequent(difficult) with the car prevented it.48. Not(surprise), the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.49. It is said that the young man was arrested on(suspect) of having stolen the money from the bank.50. The program was televised(live) to the whole world

34、.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51. l.The film was worth seeing . I regretted _ it.A . to be missingB . having missedC . to missD . to have missed52.第 11 题 He bought the book$20 .A.in B.under C.for D.above53.Only then that she had made a mistake .A.she realizedB.did she reahzeC.had she realizedD.she had realized54 .

35、- I saw Mary in the library yesterday.You .her, she is still in hospital.A . mustnt have seenB . could not seeC . cant have seenD . must not see55 .一Theres been an earthquake. 一I know. At least a hundred people A.were to be killedB.are said to have been killedC.said to have been killedD.are said to

36、kill56 .He talks as if he _ everything.A . knowsB . was knownC . will knowD . knew57 .This town is famous its historical homes.A . forB.aboutC. withD. by58.13. The grain output is this year than that of last year.A. higher 5 percentB. 5 percent more higherC. more 5 percent higherD. 5 percent higher第

37、 6 题 She kept a close eye the sick child and didnt sleep thewhole night .A.at B.in C.for D.on五、阅读理解（10题）59. Culture shock is an occupational disease（职业病）for people who havebeen suddenly transplanted abroad.Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs and symbols

38、 of social intercourse. Those signs are as following: How to shake hands and what to say when meeting people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These signs, which may be words, gestures, facial exp

39、ressions, or customs, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend on hundreds of these signs fbr the peace of our mind and day-to-day efficiency, but we do not carry most at the level of c

40、onscious awareness.Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar signs are removed. No matter how broadminded or full of good will you may be, a series of supports have been knocked from under you, followed by a feeling of frustration. When suffering from culture sho

41、ck people first reject the environment which causes discomfort. The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners on a strange land get together to complain about the host country and its people, you can be sure that they are suffering from culture shock. According

42、to the passage, culture shock.A.A.is an occupational disease of foreign peopleB.may lead to very serious symptomsC.is actually not a diseaseD.is incurable60. The project.A.would make it hard to get new crime factsB.would be unfair to criminalsC.would not help citizensD.would allow daily updates of f

43、acts61. How do we know that the costs are rising in California?A.It said so in the newspaper.B.Some people dont believe it.C.The governor sent out a press release.D.A group of people studied the costs of raising a family.62. When people see things stolen on the programme which they may remember,.A.t

44、hey try to get the things backB.they know their things have been stolenC.they know their things are at the police stationD.they tell the police the whereabouts of the shown thingsWhat can we infer from the letter?A.People are more likely to catch cold in the winter.B.Colds are so common that even the strongest person cannot avoid it.C.Old people are likely to catch cold because they are unpleasantD.Colds can never be cured without the help of medicine.63. The author says he is not strong-minded enough to ignore the telephone because.A.he hates idle talkB.it always comes at an inopportune time