精品解析：江苏省仪征市第三中学2018-2019学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 (2)（解析版）.doc

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1、 江苏省仪征市第三中学2018-2019年度初一下学期英语第一次月考试卷第卷一、听力第一部分 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. Which building is in Bobs country?A. B. C. 2. What sport does the girl like?A. B. C. 3. Where is Sams computer?A. B. C. 4. Which floor does Jane live on?A. B. C

2、. 5. How far is Lucys house from the city centre?A. 9 miles. B. 19 miles. C. 90 miles.6. Which country is the photo from?A. Russia. B. The UK. C. The USA.7. What time is it now?A. 4:26. B. 6:27. C. 7:26.8. Why does the girl go to school by bus?A. Because she doesnt have a bike. B. Because she doesnt

3、 want to walk. C. Because her home is far away from the school.9. Who does the boy share a bedroom with?A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parents.10. What doesnt Peter like to do at home?A. To listen to music. B. To stay in bed. C. To read books.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间

4、阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. Who is going to have a birthday party?A. Wendy. B. Jenny. C. Lucy.12. Whats Wendys phone number?A. 8362-7426. B. 6263-4782. C. 6283-8472.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。A big shoppi

5、ng mallLocation 13 14 ClothesThe 4th floor 15 13. A. Near the girls house B. Near the girls school C. Near a big restaurant 14. A. The ground floor B. The 1st floor and 2nd floor C. the 3rd floor15. A. Restaurants B. Clubs C. A cinema听第二篇短文， 回答第16-20小题。16. Which country does Eddie live in?A. Japan.

6、B. France. C. Russia.17. Which room does Eddie like best in his house?A. The bathroom. B. The living room. C. The bedroom.18. What does Eddie often talk about with his parents?A. Their work. B. Their house. C. His school life.19. What is behind Eddies house?A. A garden. B. A swimming pool. C. A rest

7、aurant.20. Who is Cindy?A. Eddies sister. B. Eddies classmate. C. Eddies dog.二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Whos _ pretty girl in white over there? - Shes a friend of _.A. a; mineB. the; hisC. the; meD. a; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那边穿白色衣服的那个漂亮的女孩是谁？她是他的一个朋友。根据不定冠词a/an一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音因素开头的单词前，an用于

8、元音因素开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指；这里是特指那边穿白色衣服的那个漂亮的女孩，所以用the；根据a friend of可知是名词的所有格，所以用名词性的物主代词，mine我的（名词性的物主代词），his（名词性/形容词性的物主代词），me我（宾格），her她（宾格） 她的（形容词性的物主代词）；故选B【点睛】不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。3.表示“一”这个量词。4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。2.指双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用于世界上独一

9、无二的事物前，例如：the moon。5.用于序数词和最高级前。2. Tom, _ to your teachers carefully in class and you _ it easy to study well.A. listen; will findB. listens; findC. listen; findD. listens; will find【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，在课堂上认真听你老师讲课，你会发现它学好很容易。根据句子结构，可知第一个句子是祈使句，用动词原形，排除B/D；根据句意可知你将会发现学好很容易，所以 用一般将来时态；故选A3. -Where doe

10、s he live? - He lives in Room _ on the _ floor.A. Third; threeB. Three; threeC. Third; thirdD. Three; third【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他住在哪里？他住在3楼3室。根据名词单数+基数词 ， 名词和基数词第一个字母都大写，表示“第几-”，the+序数词+名词单数 表示“ 第几-”；故选D4. The question is so easy. Maybe it is easy for most of us. But I dont think_ can answer it.A. someon

11、eB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-这个问题如此简单。-可能对我们大部分人来说是容易的。但是我认为不是每个人都能回答它。本题四个选项中的词汇均为复合不定代词，A“某人、有人”常用于肯定句中；B“任何人”，常用于否定和疑问句中；C“每个人”；D没有人。根据语境可知“我认为不是每个人都能回答出来”，故应选C项。5. How do you say the number 567,043?A. five hundred sixty-seven thousand forty-threeB. five hundred sixty-seven thou

12、sand and forty-threeC. five hundred and sixty-seven thousand forty-threeD. five hundred and sixty-seven thousand and forty-three【答案】D【解析】【详解】题意：你怎样读数字567,043。考查数词。 1000 以上的基数词的表示法。先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗号 (即以此把数目分为若干段)。第一个逗号前的数为thousand (千)，第二个逗号前的数为million (百万)，第三个逗号前的数为billion (十亿)，然后一段一段地数。 每段最大的数为百位数形式，

13、百位数与十位之间有and，十位和个位之间用“”连接。 如：567,043： five hundred and sixty-seven thousand and forty-three；故选D。6. Your parents hope you hard every day.A. to studyB. studyC. studiesD. will study【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的父母希望你会每天努力学习。这里是hope+从句，这里表示意愿，用will+动词原形。A. to study学习，动词不定式；B. study学习，原形；C. studies学习，第三人称单数；D. will

14、study会学习。根据题意，故选D。7. - May I speak to Amy please? - _ . She is not in.A. Speaking.B. Can I take a message?C. Hold on, please.D. Wait a moment.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我可以和艾米通话吗？我能给她捎个信吗？她不在家。A. Speaking.我就是；B. Can I take a message? 我能给她捎个信吗？C. Hold on, please.稍等；D. Wait a moment.稍等；根据She is not in可知是我能给她捎个信吗

15、？故选B8. - your hometown like? -It s a good place .A Hows; to live inB. How does; livingC. Whats; to live inD. What does; living【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你的家乡什么样？它是一个居住的好地方。根据its+名词/形容词+to do 做某事是怎样的，排除B/D；根据句意可知是你的家乡什么样？所以用whats-like? -像-；故选C9. Millies school is very big. There are _students in her school.A. t

16、wo thousandsB. two thousandC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：Millie的学校很大，在她的学校有2000名学生。当thousand前面有数词时，thousand用单数形式，后不用介词of，故选B。考点：考查数词的用法。10. -How will they celebrate their fathers birthday? - There _ a small evening party on that day.A. Will haveB. are going to beC. wasD.

17、will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他们怎么庆祝爸爸的生日？在那天将会有一个小型的晚会。根据How will they celebrate their fathers birthday?可知是将来时态，排除C；根据there be结构，不能用have，排除A；根据a small evening party不能用are，排除B；故选D11. This is _ English class. I hope you can enjoy English.A. our the firstB. the our firstC. our firstD. first the our【答案】C【解析】【

18、详解】句意：这是我们的第一节英语课。我希望你们会喜欢英语。 考查形容词和代词的用法。根据名词“English class”，空格处需要用形容词性物主代词，当序数词前有形容词性物主代词时，不需要用定冠词。故选C。12. Dont walk on the left of the road, boy.-Thanks. I _next time.A. wontB. dontC. cantD. am not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：孩子，不要走在路的左边。谢谢你。我下次不会了。根据next time可知此处用一般将来时，故为wont。故选A。13. He_ his mother, but he _

19、his mother very much.A. isnt like, likesB. isnt like, looks likeC. doesnt like, likesD. isnt look like, is like【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他不像他的母亲，但是他很喜欢他的母亲。be like像；look like看起来像。like喜欢。故选A。考点：考查动词及介词的用法。14. I am going to Millies birthday party this evening, Mum. , and remember to come back before 10.00

20、p.m.A. I am glad to hear thatB. I am happyC. Have a good timeD. Have a good trip【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意为：-妈妈，今晚我将去参加米莉的生日聚会。-玩得开心。记得十点前回来。I am glad to hear that：很高兴听你这么说；I am happy：我很高兴；Have a good time：玩得开心；Have a good trip：旅途愉快。根据语境并结合选项可知应选C。考点：考查情景反应。15. I sit between Millie and Amy, so my desk is

21、between _ desks.A. Millie and AmysB. Millies and AmysC. Millie and AmyD. Millies and Amy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我坐在米歇尔和艾米之间，因此我的桌子在她们的桌子之间。根据若一样东西两人共有，后一个加s，如果东西两人不共有，各自加s，根据I sit between Millie and Amy可知是在米歇尔的桌子和艾米的桌子之间，两人各自的桌子，不共有；故选B.【点睛】名词所有格有两种：一种是在名词后加s或直接加，多用来表示有生命的东西，例如：my brothers books,或boyss ball

22、，若一样东西两人共有，后一个加s，例如：Lily and Lucys mother，如果不共有，各自加s，例如：Lilys and Lucys pens；另一种是由of加名词，多用来表示无生命的东西。例如：the door of the house三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。_16_Johnny is one of the laziest boys in his class. His homework is always_17_ and it is usually wrong. He only does half the number of math p

23、roblems that the other children do and in his compositions (作文) he_18_half the number of words. And usually he spells the words _19_ because he is too lazy and he cant use a_20_ .One day his class goes on a bus trip. The_21_ does not want to take Johnny with them. But there is no one to look after J

24、ohnny at the school so she has to take_22_.Now children, the teacher says, On our bus trip we will_23_old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about_24_interesting you see on the trip.The bus trip_25_. The children look out of the windows at all the inter

25、esting things. They take notes_26_their notebooks. The teacher is very_27_ to see this. Then she sees Johnny _28_on the floor of the bus and goes up to him.Are you _29_? she asks him.No. he says.Then_30_are you lying on the floor?If I cant see anything, he said, I cant write about it, can I?16. A. T

26、en-year-oldB. Ten years oldC. Ten-year oldD. Ten-years-old17. A. lateB. earlyC. goodD. fine18. A. learnsB. makesC. writesD. reads19. A. badlyB. wellC. goodD. nicely20. A. radioB. penC. libraryD. dictionary21. A. driverB. motherC. fatherD. teacher22. A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he23. A. hearB. listen to

27、C. seeD. feel24. A. nothingB. somethingC. nobodyD. everybody25. A. startB. beginsC. finishesD. closes26. A. overB. byC. inD. under27. A. angryB. happyC. patientD. careful28. A. standingB. sittingC. eatingD. lying29. A. busyB. sickC. happyD. glad30. A. whereB. whatC. howD. why【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19

28、. A 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】【分析】10岁的Johnny是一个懒惰的男孩，他的作业总是晚，在作文上，他写一半的字数，他通常拼单词很糟糕，他不使用词典，一天他的班级去旅行，老师不想带着Johnny和他们一起，但是学校没有人照顾Johnny，老师不得不带着他，老师说“在公共汽车上我们能看见古老的建筑、美丽的乡村，我想让你们写下你看见的有趣的事情。”汽车旅行开始了，孩子们看窗户外有趣的事情，他们在笔记本上记笔记，老师看到这很高兴，她看见Johnny躺在公共汽车的地板上，她问他“你病了

29、么？你为什么躺在地板上？”Johnny回答“如果我没看见，我就不能写，是不是？”【16题详解】考查特殊形容词结构。句意：10岁的Johnny是一个懒惰的男孩。根据基数词-名词单数-形容词 表示“几-的”，相当于形容词，基数词+名词+形容词 表“几-” ，名词有单复数的变化，这里是说10岁的，起形容词的作用，修饰Johnny；故选A【17题详解】考查副词。句意：他的作业总是晚。A. late迟地；B. early早地；C. good好的；D. fine好；根据Johnny is one of the laziest boys可知是作业总是晚；故选A【18题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在作文上，他写

30、一半的字数。A. learns学习；B. makes制造；C. writes写； D. reads读；根据He only does half the number of math problems that the other children do and in his compositions (作文)可知作文写一半的字数；故选C【19题详解】考查副词。句意：他通常拼单词很糟糕。A. badly坏地； B. well好地； C. good 好的；D. nicely好地；根据上文内容和because he is too lazy and he cant use a_5_ .可知是单词拼写不好

31、；故选A【20题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他不使用词典。A. radio收音机；B. pen钢笔；C. library图书馆；D. dictionary词典；根据And usually he spells the words _4_ because he is too lazy可知是使用词典；故选D【21题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：老师不想带着Johnny和他们一起。A. driver司机；B. mother妈妈；C. father爸爸；D. teacher老师；根据Now, children, the teacher says可知是老师；故选D【22题详解】考查代词。句意：老师不得不带着他。

32、A. him他（宾格）；B. himself 他自己；C. his他的；D.he他（主格）；根据句子结构，可知是缺少宾语，宾语和主语不是同一个人，所以不用反身代词，用宾格；故选A【23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在公共汽车上我们能看见古老的建筑。A. hear 听见；B. listen to 听；C. see看见；D. feel感觉；根据I want you to write about_9_interesting you see on the trip.可知是看见；故选C【24题详解】考查不定代词。句意：我想让你们写下你看见的有趣的事情。A. nothing没有东西；B. something

33、某事；C. nobody没人；D. everybody每个人；根据On our bus trip we will_8_old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things.可知是看见的东西；故选B【25题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：汽车旅行开始了。A. start开始；B. begins 开始C.finishes结束；D. closes关上；根据主语The bus trip单数，谓语动词用单数形式，排除A；根据The children look out of the windows at all the interest

34、ing things.可知是旅行开始了；故选B【26题详解】考查介词。句意：他们在笔记本上记笔记。A. over 在-上（离开表面上方）；B. by在-旁边； C. in在-里； D. under在-下；根据在笔记本里面写东西，in the notebook在笔记本上；故选C【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：老师看到这很高兴。A. angry 生气的；B. happy 高兴的；C. patient有耐心的；D. careful仔细的；根据上文老师要求孩子们写下他们看到的，和The children look out of the windows at all the interesting

35、things. They take notes_11_their notebooks.可知是老师高兴；故选B【28题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：她看见Johnny躺在公共汽车的地板上。A. standing站； B. sitting 坐；C. eating 吃；D. lying躺；根据are you lying on the floor可知是躺；故选D【29题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：你病了么？A. busy忙的；B. sick病的；C. happy高兴的；D. glad开心的；根据Then she sees Johnny _13_on the floor of the bus and goe

36、s up to him.可知，担心他生病了；故选B【30题详解】考查疑问副词。句意：你为什么躺在地板上？A. where哪里； B. what什么；C. how 怎样；D. why为什么；根据Are you _14_? she asks him.No. he says可知是问为什么躺在地上；故选D【点睛】根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题13 考查动词辨析。句意：她看见Johnny躺在公共汽车的地板上。A. standing站； B. sitting 坐；C. eating 吃；D. lying躺；根据are you lying o

37、n the floor可知是躺；故选D四、阅读理解 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。AMary The MusicalDont miss Mary The Musical at Cambridge Theater London! Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday. Tickets are 20 pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children and can be bought online or from the theater.T

38、eenage Drawing Competition16-year-olds are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing competition at 2 p.m. on Saturday, August 6that Westfield Shopping Center. It is free to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!Adeles ConcertCome and meet the famous singer Adele at St. Jamess Park this

39、Sunday, April 25. Adele will sing songs from her latest CD. The event starts at 1 p.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St. Jamess Park.31. People can watch Adeles performance _A. at Cambridge TheatreB. at Westfield TheatreC. at Westfield Shopping CenterD. at St. Jamess P

40、ark.32. How much are the musical tickets for two children?A. 16 poundsB. 35 poundsC. 30 poundsD. 40 pounds33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the events above take place in the afternoon.B. Anyone can take part in Teenage Drawing Competition.C. Adeles Concert lasts for three hours.D. People ca

41、n buy all the tickets on the Internet .【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C【解析】【分析】这是三组广告，一组是Mary The Musical，一个是Teenage Drawing Competition青少年绘画比赛，另一个是Adele的音乐会。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据Adeles Concert Tickets are 8 pounds and can be bought at St. Jamess Park.可知在St. Jamess Park.人们能看到Adele表演；故选D【32题详解】细节理解题。根据Tickets are 20

42、pounds for adults and 15 pounds for children可知两个孩子30英镑；故选C【33题详解】推理判断题。根据Performances start every evening at 7 from this Saturday.可知A不对；根据16-year-olds are welcome to take part in an exciting drawing competition at 2 p.m. on Saturday可知B不对；根据The event starts at 1 p.m. and ends at 4 p.m.可知C对；根据Tickets

43、are 8 pounds and can be bought at St. Jamess Park.可知D不对；故选CBTommy buys a ticket(票) and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out a thir

44、d time and asks for another ticket. Then the girl selling tickets says to him, “Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time?”“No, Im not doing that.” the small boy says, “But a big woman always stops me at the door and tears (撕掉) my tickets up.”34. Tommy goes to

45、the cinema to .A. see a filmB. buy ticketsC. meet his friendsD. sell tickets35. Tommy wants to buy the ticket when the girl asks him.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth36. The big woman is .A. Tommys friendB. the girls motherC. a worker in the cinemaD. a shopkeeper near the cinema37. What can we guess(猜) from the story?A. Tommy is