2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市成考专升本 英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1. We were overjoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting 2.The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned3.Busy as t

2、hey are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off4.一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,but we expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned5. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上

3、ut C.with D.as well6. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.hc began B.did he begin C.hc has begun D.that he has begun7. Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have8. 12 . It was the training he had at

4、 school made him a good performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenge

5、d by other members of society.Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form, of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communicationhas become of one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the c

6、ommunication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often

7、 almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far mo

8、re people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes. Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by a

9、llowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing,educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of w

10、hich he is a part, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back. In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the of face-to-facecontact in social settings.A.nature B.limitation C.usefulness D.crea

11、tivity68.The last word of this passage themselves“ means.A.newly developed countriesB.rich countriesC.dcvcloping countriesD.developed countries 69.Sometimes teens need to have some time away from their families. They may want to move out of the family home for a while.Many parents will say no to thi

12、s demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or relative.It was the break I needed at the time/ said Richard Lerner. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15.It allowed me to be a different person than I was with my pa

13、rents/* Lerner said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new solutions （解答） to problems.This is different from running away

14、, the experts stress. Runaways are often fleeing serious problems.Some teens who want some time away from family attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.If there is conflict （冲突）at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other

15、 family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships. Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late teen years has become the norm （准贝IJ） only in recent times.In the 17th century, children were often sent to li

16、ve in other peoples homes when they were about 10 or 11/ he said.Peter Sher as teaches education at the University of Virginia. He said parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away.Often, parents can help the child find a safe p

17、lace to stay during that time. In other cases, they can meet the childs needs at home.According to this passage, many parents think it for their children tolive away from them.A.right B.happy C.unsafe D.reasonable70.The best title for this passage would be.A.The Progressive MovementB.American Politi

18、cs before 1920 C.Women and American Politics DJane Adams and Hull House六、作文（1题）71 .假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二， 是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常 帮助别人。注意：基本情7兄不可遗漏；要有标题；词数为100左右。参考答案1.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。2 .D3 .C4 .C5.B6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not

19、until外还有never, seldom, rarely,seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。7.C解析：not only. but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。8.B9 .Ain particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。10 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ：回来，恢复；come agai

20、n :再说一遍，重复遍；come out :出来 传出。11 .D1 2.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。13.B2 4.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？15.B16 .A解析：根据上文提到“find

21、 one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。17 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。18 .C19 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。20 .A21 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo22 .B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。23 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够

22、浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。24 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero25 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao26 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。27 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简

23、单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并列句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）28 .D29 .A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态,身段”；form意为“形状,形态”; appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。30 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。31 .We should try to develop our ability to analyze and s

24、olve problems.We should try to develop our ability to analyze and solve problems.32.In short/In briefVIn summary1.1 1 always like to arrive a little ahead of schedulel always like to arrive a little ahead of schedule1.2 Once he has made up his mind35 .He will do anything as long as it is interesting

25、.36 .The sports meet has been put off till next Monday.The sports meet has been put off till next Monday.37 .When she came to38 .He has no choice39 .As to the new plan40 .except for its color41 .reliable42 .hastened43.ladylike44.regardless45 .advantageous46 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：我认为你还没有读完 我今天上午借给你的那

26、本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语 thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式，故本题选择D。47 . appearance48 . summarize49 .gloomy50 .advantageous51 Cas.as表示和一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。52.B52 .Bwhat to do next?是“下一步做什么?”，what to do在句子中作宾语， what又是to do的逻辑宾语。54 .D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致， 用and，若意思不一致，则用。底此题前后分句意思不一致，故选D项。 句意为“快点，否则你就赶上不早班车了”

27、。55 .C本句是强调句型，其构成是：It is(was)+被强调部分+that。当被 强调的主语表示人时，that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。56 .C该旬为强调句型，应使用it is/wasthat(who)的句型。57.B8 .答案为Bo有的人希望能更成功，而另一些人只想过得更舒服。others 不定代词，泛指。the others和the other都特指一个群体内的另外一部 分人；another指另一个。58 .D m 、儿I ”的复数形式,我小“N人在几卜多岁时”59 .A60 .Cas引导的时间状语从句表示“正当的时候”，表示动作正在进行 与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。

28、61 .C62 .A解析：本题为细节推断题。在文章的最后一句中提到 44. improvements allowed steamboats to remain practical fbr most commercial transport in Canada.（ 这些改进使轮船适合大多数的加 拿大商业运输）”这里的“improvements”指的是上文中所说的“the improvement of waterways”。63 .A解析:从文章最后一句可见史密斯太太认为这样安排就没有时间看 风景了 O64.D解析：从文中第六至十二行的内容可知，general appearance其实指 的就是房

29、间的样子，比如文中的beautiful room, ugly room等。65.D66.D67.A68.A69 .C解析：此题考查细节信息和词汇知识。其中关键词是many parents think . children live awayo第 2 段第 1 句 Many parents will say no to this demand .清楚地表明了父母对这一要求持反对态度，由此可以排除A、 B、D这三项表示肯定赞同的词语。C项unsafe 一词是由un和safe两 部分组成。其中unknot与原文的not意思一致，故C项是正确答案。70 .C解析：本题为主旨题。注意选项A的排除：本文只

30、涉及该运动中 “女子”的内容，因此选项A显然范围太大。故选C。71 .Our Good ExampleYang Li is the monitor of Class One, Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese, physics and chemistry, but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often h

31、elps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness, he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.He is not only a good student, but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on

32、the school swimming team, too.jumperA.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had1.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special10 . Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.co

33、me out11 .The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which12 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If13 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for f

34、avouring D.to favouring14 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnt you C.dorTt you D.do you15.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out16 .There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find on

35、e when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This17 . your homework and make sure that you donft any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make18 .The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch19 . When we the muse

36、um is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting20 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till21 . Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you22 . My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Ito

37、ok part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked23 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where24. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as25. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.

38、good C.help D.kindness1 6.1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is27 . He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which28 .These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk o

39、f becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise29 . 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! -Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shapc B.form C.appearance D.body30 .Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write二、汉译英（10题）31.

40、 我们应当尽力培养分析问题和解决问题的能力。32. （简言之）,productivity is merely a measure of effectiveness with which people produce goods and services.33. Whenever I have an appointment,（我总喜欢提前赴约）.34. （一旦他下不了决心）,no one can stop him.35. 只要有趣他什么都愿意干。36. 运动会已经延迟到下星期一了。37. （她苏醒过来时），she found herself lying beside the lake.38. （

41、他别无选择）but to lay facts before the public exactly as they occurred.39. （至于这个新计划）,nothing has been decided yet.40. The coat I bought last week fits me well （除 了颜色外）.三、语法与词汇(10题)41. There is no(rely) information about the child who was found missing almost a month ago.42. The death of Mr. Black(haste)

42、the final breaking.43. Her mother told her, Its not(lady) to cross your legs/44. Everyman in this country has the right to live where he wants to, (regard) of the color of his skin.45. I am very doubtful whether the proposed scheme would be (advantage) to us.1. .1 cant believe youve already finished

43、 reading the book I it toyou only this morningA.would lend B.was lending C.had lent D.lent47. My(appear) at the party was not very welcome.48. The chief engineer in charge of the research project said it was too early as yet to(summary) any results.49. It is so(gloom) in the cave that we need to tak

44、e a light.50. I am very doubtful whether the proposed scheme would be (advantage) to US.四、词汇与语法知识(1。题)5 l.Tom writes as as her brother.A . clearB . more clearC . clearlyD . most clearly52 .We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatelliteA.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting53

45、.第 13 题 Would you please tell me to do next?A.how B.what C.which D.whatever1.8 Be quick, youll miss the early bus.A . andB . soC . butD . or1.9 lt was your brother _ I met at the station.A . whoB . whomC . that第 12 题 they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroomyesterday .A.These were B.That w

46、as C.It was D.Those were8. Some people hope to be more successful while simply want to feelmore comfortable.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another58.第 12 题 When be was he had become a famous artist .A.his early thirtyB.in oneS early thirtiesC.his early thirtiesD.in his early thirties59.1 t is

47、quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and knowledgeA.extensive B.expensive C.intensive D.expressive第 7 题 The burglar was caught.A.while he left the houseB.whcn he was left the houseC.as he was leaving the houseD.as soon as he was leaving the house五、阅读理解（1。题）Passage FiveChoosing a colleg

48、e requires that you ask yourself many questions. Who do you want to be? What do you want to do? Where do you want to go in life? How do you get there? Perhaps thebest way to find those answers is to look at our college on Long Island. Think about it .Private colleges on Long Island charge an average of $25, 000 a