高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（message — nobody）（附参考答案）.docx

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1、高考英语词汇专项练习班级_考号姓名总分（message - nobody）【词性转换】1. metal n.金属 adj.（金属碰撞发出的）金属声的，叮当声的；尖利刺耳的 n.金属制品；金属加工2. method n.方法，办法；条理，秩序 adj.有条理的；办事有条理的 adv.有条不紊地 n.（研究某一学科或做某种工作的）方法3. mind n.头脑；思想，思维；思维方式v.介意；（短期地）看管，照看（某物） adj.思维（或态度、性格）的 n.保镖 adj.记着；想着；考虑到 adj.愚笨的；毫无目标的 n.思维模式4. minimize v.把减至最小量；使显得不重要，轻视 adj.最

2、小的；最低限度的n.最少量，最小数；最低限度 adj.极小的；最少的 adv.最低限度地 n.（美术、设计、音乐等的）极简主义；极简抽象派 n.极简主义者5. minor adj.（尤指与其他事物相比）小的；不很严重的；（音乐）小调的n.未成年人; （大学中的）辅修科目v.（大学里）辅修（某课程） n.少数派，少数；少数民族；少数群体6. miss v.错过；未击中；思念；留恋；未看到；躲开 adj.找不到的；缺少的；失踪的；漏掉的7. mistake n.（行为、看法、言辞等上的）错误；错误（指不明智或不良后果的行为）v.弄错，误解，误会 adj.弄错的8. mix v.（使）混合；（使）结

3、合；（尤指与不相熟的人）相处n.混合，混合体 adj.混合的 n.食物搅拌器 n.混合；混合体9. modern adj.现代的；现代化的；现代派的；（态度、行为等）新式的 n.现代主义，现代派 adj.现代风格的，现代派的 n.现代派；现代主义者 （） v.使现代化 （） n.现代化10. moment n.某一时刻；片刻；时机，机会 adj.短暂的，瞬间的，片刻的 adv.片刻地；短暂地11. mood n.心情，心境；氛围，基调 adj,不高兴巾；情绪不好的；喜怒无常的 adv.闷闷不乐,也12. moral adj.道德（上）的；道义上的n.道德标准；寓意 n.道德家,卫道士（含贬义）

4、 n.道德说教的 n.道德；道德观 （） v.说教；教化；训导adv.道德上,道义上13. motivate v.成为的动机 adj.积极的，主动的 n.动力；积极性；兴趣；动机 n.起激励作用的事（人）；动力 n.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因adj.引起运动的；起推动作用的14. mount v.准备；组织；渐渐增加；登上n.（用作山名的一部分）山 adj1越来越多的（常指造成问题或麻烦的事物） n.高山 n.登山家，登山运动员n.登山运动adj.多山的 n.山顶15. move v.（使）移动；搬家；改变看法；进展；采取行动；打动；促使n.行动；（尤指 朝好的方向）改变 n.（政治、社会等方面

5、的）运动（团体）；运动；改进 （） adj.活动的；可移动的n.动产 aq.动人的；移动的16. music n.音乐，乐曲；音乐艺术 adj.音乐的；配乐的n.音乐剧 adv .在音乐方面 n音乐家，乐师17. narrow adj.狭窄的；窄小的v.使窄小；缩小；变窄 n.海峡；江峡 adv.勉强地 adj,气量小的；小心眼的；狭隘的18. nation n.国家 adj.国家的，全国性的n.（侨居国外的）（某国）国民，侨民 adv.全国性地；全民地 （） v.使国有化 （） n.国有化 n.亩家主义；民族主义 adj.国家主义的；民族主义的n.国家主义者；民族主义者 adj.有民族（国家

6、）主义情绪的；民族（国家）主义的 n,国籍19. nature n.大自然;本性；特点；类别 adj.自然的；预料中的；本能的；天赋的；天然的 n.（艺术或文学的）自然主义 adv.当然；天生地；表现自然地20. near adv. & prep.接近（地）；差不多adj.接近的v.靠近（某地方）；接近（某状态）；（时间）临近 adj.附近的 adv.几乎，差不多，将近 adj.近视的21. necessary adj.必要的，必需的，必不可少的n.（生活）必需品 adv.一定；必然，必定 v.使成为必需；需要 n.必需品；必要；需要22. need v.需要，必需n.需要，需求；迫切需求；生

7、活必需品 adj.不用说，当然；不必要的 adj.贫困的；缺食物（钱）的23. negotiate v.（尤指在商业或政治方面）谈判，协商；顺利通过 n.（尤指正式的商业或政治）谈判，协商 adj.可谈判的，可协商的；（道路等）可通行的 n.谈判代表；协商者24. neighbour （neighbor） n.邻居;邻国；身边的人） n.社区；街坊(）adj .邻近的，附近的(）adj .睦邻的；友好的25. nerve n.焦虑；恐惧；神经；镇定；勇气 adj.（手指）无力的；神经麻木的 adj.神经紧张的；焦虑不安的；害怕的 adv.紧张地 n.紧张26. nice adj.令人愉快的；友

8、好的，礼貌的；有用的；细微的；微妙的 adj.美丽的，漂亮的；英俊的 adv.令人满意地；令人愉快的；适宜地；礼貌地 n.细微区别；细微之处；细节27. night n.夜晚；黄昏；晚上 adj.每晚的；每夜的 n.噩梦；棘手的（不愉快的，可怕的）经历（事情）【易混词辨析】1. n.金属 adj.思想的；精神的；思考的2. adj.温和的；轻微的；温和的；淡的；轻的；和缓的 adj.野生的；未开发利用的；感情强烈的（尤指生气、高兴或激动）adv.（儿童或动物）无法无天；（某事物）不受控制n.处于野生状态3. n.小姐（用在未婚女子姓的前面，作为礼貌的称呼） v.错过；未击中；思念；留恋；未看到

9、；躲开4. n.嘴；口腔；（洞穴等的）入口；入海口 v.不出声地说；言不由衷地说 n.老鼠，耗子；鼠标5. day and night day or night 【单项选择】1. He doesn, t seem to get the message he s not been welcome here.A. which B. what C. whose D. that2. Don t your parents mind out so late?A.you stay B.you staying Cyou re staying D.you to stay3. The soldier was lu

10、cky; the bullet narrowly his heart.A. avoided B. left C. missed D. moved4. A woman him a well-known actor, and asked him for his autograph.A.mistook . for B. mixed . for C.mistook . with D. mixed . with5. she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong.A.At once B.The moment C. In a minute

11、D.The time6. The engine will need .A. completely checking B. being checked completelyC.to check completely D. to be completely checked7 .The street is named the famous South African leader, Nelson Mandela.A. with B. by C. after D. like8 . Thompson had two plans, seems to have worked very well.A.both

12、 of them B. neither of them C.both of which D.neither of which9 .He knows nothing about antiques.A.next to B.close to C. nearby D.beside10 .For the spoken language, students are taught by speakers.A. national B. native C. natural D. narrow【词组翻译】1 .message of sympathy 2 . call sth to mind 3 . miss ou

13、t 4 .raise money 5 . what? s more 6 .get the most out of sth 7 . make sb s mouth water 8 .be on the move 9 .to name but a few 10 . back to nature 11 .be in need of sth 12 .needless to say 13 .nine times out of ten 14 .mix sth with sth 15 . if necessary 用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) , any contributions of

14、money will be gratefully received.(2) Museums , adding exhibits that entertain and educate.(3) He is famous for Chinese musical traditions western forms and instrumentation.(4) The only thing I could was something my mother once said.(5) I d like to give you some advice on how to your computer.(6) T

15、he family would like to express their thanks to all those who sent after Jack s tragic accident.(7) City workers want to get in their holidays.(8) , you can contact me at home.(9) I have been fortunate to find a career that I love and, , I get well paid for it.(10) We re trying to to help children w

16、ith cancer.【单句语法填空】1. I was in middle of sorting some papers when the phone rang.2. Optimistic personalities, when feeling anxious or (mild) depressed, might be pushed towards new paths.3. This discussion is off the record and should not(minute).4. Two crew members survived, but two are still(miss).

17、5. Her eyes misted when little Wan Jun was forced to become the bride andleave her grandma.6. Theres (mount) evidence of a link between obesity and some forms of cancer.1 .She felt strange mixture of excitement and fear.8 . Paul always gets (nervously) whenever he has to give a presentation.9 . We n

18、eed a better system for monitoring is going on.10 .The economic gap between the two halves of the country was beginning (narrow).【佳句翻译】11 , the school operates a broad-based curriculum.(考虑 到这些目标)(mind; aim)2. to live together and build life-long friendships.(国际之家的宗旨就是让不同文化背景的学生)(mission; Internation

19、al House)3. , feeling a pang of guilt about my previous thought that all people were indifferent.(我目瞪口呆，感动不已，盯着那张纸条)(stun; move; stare)4. She needs to tidy her office up. Whenever she needs a specific document,.(这就像大海捞针样)(look for; needle; haystack)5. Along with the development of China, more and mo

20、re people take health into consideration and.(因此健身房如雨后春笋般出现了 )(therefore; mushroom)附：参考答案【词性转换】1. metallic; metalwork2. methodical; methodically; methodology3. minded; minder; mindful; mindless; mindset4. minimum; minimal; minimally; minimalism; minimalist5. minority6. missing7. mistaken8. mixed; mi

21、xer; mixture9. modernism; modernistic; modernist; modernize (modernise); modernization (modernisation)10. momentary; momentarily11. moody; moodily12. moralist; moralistic; morality; moralize (moralise); morally13. motivated; motivation; motivator; motive14. mounting; mountain; mountaineer; mountaine

22、ering; mountainous; mountaintop15. movement; movable (moveable); moving16. musical; musically; musician17. narrows; narrowly; narrow-minded18. national; nationally; nationalize (nationalise); nationalization (nationalisation); nationalism; nationalist; nationalistic; nationality19. natural; naturali

23、sm; naturally20. nearby; nearly; nearsighted21. necessarily; necessitate; necessity22. needless; needy23. negotiation; negotiable; negotiator24. neighbourhood (neighborhood); neighbouring (neighboring); neighbourly (neighborly)25. nerveless; nervous; nervously; nervousness26. nice-looking; nicely; n

24、icety27. nightly; nightmare【易混词辨析】1 . metal; mental2 . mild; wild3 .Miss; miss4 .mouth; mouse5 .夜以继日地；随时【单项选择】1-5 DBCAB 6-10 DCDAB【词组翻译】6 慰问函2.想起某事3.失去，没有(做自己喜欢的事的)机会4.筹款5而且6.最大限度地利用某物7.使某人馋得流口水8.在改进9.略举几例10.回归自然11 .需要12.不用说，当然13.十有八九，几乎总是14,把某物与某物结合/融合15.若有需要(1) Needless to say (2) are on the move(

25、3) mixing; with (4) call to mind(5) get the most out of (6) messages of sympathy(7) back to nature (8) If necessary(9) what s more (10) raise money【单句语法填空】1 .the 2. mildly 3. be minuted 4. missing 5.over6 .mounting 7. a 8.nervous 9. what 10.to narrow【佳句翻译】1. With these aims in mind2. The mission of International House is to enable students of different cultures3. Stunned and moved, I stared at the note4. it s like looking for a needle in a haystack5. therefore gyms mushroom