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1、2023年甘肃省金昌市永昌县考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)“I have a letter for you,“ my friend Kirsten told me on the phone. I think its from your mother. I was 1, since m
2、y mother had been 2 for seven years.A few weeks later Kirsten handed me the 3 dated Aug. 30, 2002. Aground then I was preparing for my pilot courses final exam at the 4 school. The students finished the training on 5 days.I was the first to 6, My mothers letter 7 after I left. Kirsten picked it up f
3、rom my mail-box, to keep 8 she next saw me. 9 a few days later, when it was her turn to leave, she 10 the letter among the piles of papers she 11 packed into boxes. It 12 there for a decade, during which my mother died. In 2013, when Kirsten 13 some dusty belongings from her flying school days, she
4、14 the letter.Its been two years since Kirsten gave me the letter which Ive carried on my long flights. But I havent 15 it yet. When I told some friends this, they 16 their heads. They said they wouldnt have been able to wait a second. Of course, I 17 -How could I not? -about her 18 in the envelope.
5、 Surely, I think, she had written to wish me luck, ask about my life and tell me the news from 19 to make me at case. However, for now ifs 20 to look at her handwriting on the envelope, and to remember that until I open it, I know Ill hear from her once more.1、 A. delighted B. confused C. terrified
6、D. moved2、 A. back B. lost C. dead D. sick3、 A. envelope B. package C. ticket D. stamp4 A. art B. sports C. flight D. military5、A. blessed B. hard C. particular D. different6、 A. flee B. leave C. abandon D. escape7、 A. landed B. returned C. disappeared D. delivered8、 A. until B. when C. unless D. af
7、ter9、A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Doubtfully D. Unfortunately10、 A. removed B. misplaced C. hid D. unfolded11、A. slowly B. seriously C. hurriedly D. carefully12、A. appeared B. stood C. settled D. remained13、 A. sorted through B. set down C. put down D. got through14 A. posted B. recalled C. found D. a
8、ddressed参考答案Section I Use of English1、1. B2. C3. A4. C5. D6. B7. A8. A9. D10. B11. C12. D13. A14. C15. B16. C17. D18. A19. D20. BSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. A2. B3. D3、1. B2. A3. C4. D4、1. D2. B3. D4. A5. A5、1. C2. B3. D4. C6、1. unsteadily2. had fastened3. but4. passengers5. a6. were being
9、sent7. which8. With9. critical10. following7、1. with2. what3. interesting4. surveyed5. . considered6. or7. higher8. Surprisingly10. to eatSection III Translation8、1. A2. C3. B4. F5. D9、1. F2. C3. G4. A5. E15、A.receivedB. openedC. touched D. replied16、A.noddedB. liftedC , shookD lowered17、A.18、A.19、A
10、.20、A.Part AcomplainB. inquire C. worrywords B. interests C. puzzlenetwork B. abroadC. papersappropriate B. enough C. foolishD. wonderD. secretD. homeD. politeSection IIReading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark
11、your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1If you feel yourself turning into an old grouch(脾气坏的人),dont worry happiness is just around the bend. A survey has found that although happiness dips in those in their 30s and 40s, people start to feel more content with life after the age of50.Howeve
12、r an economist found that older people will never again regain the excitement of youth. Rather it is thought that with age, individuals become more pragmatic about the ups and downs that life brings and accept their fortune.He questioned those in Britain, Switzerland and Germany and applied the find
13、ings to peoples life cycle.Mr. Van Landeghem, 29, said:A happiness curve does not necessarily imply that a 65-year-old prefers his own life to the life of a 25-year-old.“Both the 25-year-old and 65-year-old might agree that it is nicer to be 25 than to be 65. But te 65-year-old might nevertheless be
14、 more satisfied, as he has learned to be satisfied with what he has.”It was suggested the mid-life happiness dip is because this is when people have the most responsibilities - taking care of a family, paying a mortgage (抵;押贷款)and having a demanding career. The middle-aged dip in happiness was also
15、compared to that of losing a close relative or suddenly becoming unemployed.The study is just one of many put forward as an indicator of what makes for a happy life.Psychologists concluded that having money makes you happier, but only if you have a lot more than your friends and neighbors. At the sa
16、me time, youd better have enough tie to enjoy yourself instead of spending all your time on making money.Separate research found that owning the house of your dreams, the car you always longed for and having millions in the bank doesnt stop that desire to keep up with the Joneses (攀比).And if the Jon
17、eses have more than you do, youll be miserable. It seems envy at being lower in the social pecking order (权势等级)reduces the satisfaction of being well off.If you just do what you love and you are good at, which society also values much, you may have a higher probability to be happy. But if your job p
18、ays less, how can you stick to it in disregard of responsibilities? Happiness means different things from different points of view, and point of view grows from ones experience and knowledge. Perhaps it comes with you when you dont need to think about adult problems or when you are wise enough to un
19、derstand what satisfaction is.1、 The underlined word pragmatic” in paragraph 2 may mean.A. realistic B. concerned C. nervous D. careful2、According to the passage, people in their 30s and 40s.A. may feel it more difficult to experience happinessB. may sense happiness declines owing to other complicat
20、ed factorsC. start to realize responsibility and risk mean happinessD. may associate happiness with money and status and risk pursuing happiness3、It is implied in the passage that.A. happiness comes when you complain lessB. life is full of ups and downs in factC. a sense of responsibility brings you
21、 happinessD. competing with others often makes you blue4、What makes for a happy life?A. One9s family.B. Ones money.C. Ones wisdom.D. One status.5、The best title for the passage may be.A. happiness is U-shapedB happiness is an experienceC. happiness makes you satisfiedD. happiness can be won by yours
22、elfText 2For years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet. I appreciate the opportunity to spend quality time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff (物品).Clothes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and nev
23、er used. Its evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.I didnt fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until this week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed, “How do you manage to sleep every night with all
24、 that stuff, Mom? I asked. To my horror, she replied to it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually; I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that.Shocked and upset, I gently explained to her that punishing herself was only to make things worse, and that everybody
25、deserves a place to sleep in peace, no matter what mistakes theyve made. I suggested she move all the stuff upstairs, leaving her room comfortable to sleep in.With patience and her slow but steady guidance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I
26、stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going-through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuff-past mistakes and painful times. The items brought back painful memories as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to mov
27、e on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charity.The stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiveness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing- both of the house and heart.1、What made
28、the author feel bitter?A. She couldnt understand her moms sorrows.B. Her mom was stuck in the painful memories.C. Her mom was always left alone at home.D. Her mom wasted money on useless things,2、The underlined word that in the second paragraph refers to.A , getting rid of the stuff. B. buying the s
29、tuffC. opening the stuff D. moving the stuff3、We can infer from the passage that.A. the author never bought her mom anythingB. the authors mom has no money to purchase nowC. the author s mom regrets buying so many thingsD. the author knows her moms suffering only this week4、Whats the best title of t
30、he passage?A. How to do shopping wisely B. The importance of self-forgiveness.C. Keep an eye on the elderlys behavior D. Clearance helps remove sufferingText 3Show Biz Summer 2019Location: Rosewood Center for Family artsImportant Information: Tuition paid on the first day of class. No tuition refund
31、s(退款). DCT reserves the right to cancel any class; refunds made fbr cancellation(取消). Please accompany student to the first day of class. Registration begins one-half hour before class time.How To Register: Mail: fill out the form in this brochure. Be sure to list the class and group that you want &
32、 the dates.Drama Days!一$175Entering Grades: Group A: lst-2ndGroup B: 3rd-5thTime: July 2-July 6 Create the situations and scenes SHOWTIME一invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase! Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!Laugh Out Loud一$175Entering Grade: 5thTime: July 23-July 27 Tell a joke!
33、Learn why old jokes can be the best! Work with your class to put on a Comedy Show fbr family and friends!ActingJust Acting一$225Entering Grades: Group A: 1 st-2ndGroup B: 3rd-4thTime: August 4-August 8 Start with the characters: Who are you? Be the Star of your Dreams. Work with your class to create
34、the plot.Summer Scenes一$225Entering Grades: 5th-6thTime: August 11-August 15 Do you want to be an actor? Improve your skills with instructions from professional actors & directors.126 Which of the following classes suits those who want to be actors?A. Drama Days.B. ActingJust Acting.C. Laugh Out Lou
35、d.D. Summer Scenes.1、It can be inferred from the text that all the four classes .A. are intended only for Grades 1 st-2ndB. are all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsC. will take place between July and OctoberD. need students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day2、 If you want to attend Show
36、 Biz Summer 2019, you should be aware that.A. therell be no refunds in any caseB. tuition must be paid at least before July 2C. registration begins half an hour after class timeD. students had better be accompanied on the first day3、What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to attend Sh
37、ow Biz Summer 2019.B. To attract readers to attend Summer Scene.C - To earn money from the text.D. To teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 2019.4、Where is the text most probably from?A. A brochure.B. An entertainment magazine.C , A guide book.D. A newspaper.Text 4When Sabrina Vega was 5
38、 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dream. She told her mother, Jahira, about the dream. Jahira said, Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics. She described ever
39、ything at this international competition. At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream. She told it to her father, David. So Jahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym. Though o
40、nly 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level. The years passed quickly. Sabrina got better and better. By the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina was training so many hours each day that she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of an age did.When Sabrina wa
41、s 13, she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event. If she did well, the event would giveher the chance to join the national team - the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money. Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could not go. Jahira said, Tears came to her ey
42、es, andshe said,I understand.”A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrinas gym unexpectedly. They watched Sabrina train. Then they askedto talk to her mother. The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed!Eventually, Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic Trials. She finis
43、hed 10th in the all-round.1、Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A. go to the partyB. do gymnasticsC. take part in the OlympicsD. attend a national competition2、From the passage, we can infer .A. Sabrinas parents were tired of her talkingB , Sabrinas parents loved her and were moved by herC. Sabrinas parent
44、s supported her dream even at the beginningD. Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3、What does the author want to tell us?A. All roads lead to Rome.B. Early birds catch worms.C. Practice makes perfect.D. God bless the determined and hard-working.4、Which of the following can be t
45、he best title for the text?A. A talented girl B . The caring parentsC. An Olympic dream D. A helping handPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 45). There are two extra subheadings
46、which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong The plane was moving 1. (steady) throughthe air , and although the passengerslCfasten) their seat belts , they were suddenly thrown forward
47、At that moment, the air -hostess presented She looked very pale ,3 , was quite calm Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper , she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the4. (passenger) knew anything about machines After a moments hesitation ,5, man got up and followed the hostess into the pilots cabin Moving the pilot aside , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that6. (send) by radio from the airport below To everyones relief, the plane ,7. was dangerously close to the ground at the moment, soon began to climb
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