新高考英语主题版一轮复习讲义第3讲吸引眼球的高级词汇表达魔法导航.docx
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1、(魔法导航)写作中所谓的“高级词汇”指的是课程标准中有但在课本中出现频率不高而 实际中经常用到,或课程标准中没有列入或没有识记要求,但在实际运用中却出 现比较频繁的词汇(包括短语)。要让语言表达多样化,就要做到“人无我有,人有我 优”。如果考生能恰当地运用此类词汇,在写作中定会给评卷老师留下深刻的印象, 提高书面表达的得分。下面把写作中常用的高级词汇做一下简单总结,希望对同学 们的写作有所裨益。常见词汇意义高级词汇attend参加be involved in;participate inbear忍受put up withcause导致lead to;result in;contribute t
2、o;give rise toconsider考虑take.into consideration/accountfail失败meet with failurehelp帮助do sb. a favor;give/lend sb.a handhappen发生occur/e abouthave拥有possessimprove提高promotemaster掌握have (a) mand ofrealise意识到be aware (of)remember记得bear/keep in mindsave保留set asidesend送delivershould应该be supposed tothank感谢ap
3、preciatetend to do sth.倾向做某事have a tendency to do sth.use使用;利用make use of/take advantage ofunderstand理解make sense ofYfigure outbe made up of由组成be posed of/consist ofbe beingbuilt在建造中be under constructioncant do sth.不能做某事have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.decide to do sth.决定做某事determine to do sth./
4、be determined to do sth.have to do sth.不得不做某 事cannot help but do sth./have no alternative but to do sth.lie in位于be located/situated insee看见catch sight ofthink of sth.想到某事sth. occurs to sb.try one!s best to do sth.尽力做某事spare no effort to do sth./do everything in ones power to do sth.explain解释;说明accou
5、nt fbrresult from由于,由 造成be attributed to雕词琢句用高级词汇完成下列句子(1) I have a tendency to consult consumption ratings(我倾向于查询消费排名)whatever I purchase.(2) It suddenly occurrs to me that(我突然想至U)traditional culture like tea culture is of great charm and huge value.(3)很多事情导致了交通问题。Quite a few things give rise to/co
6、ntribute to/result in/lead to traffic problems.(4)我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。I sincerely hope you can take my suggestions into account/consideration .(5)除了采取措施向污染宣战,我们别无选择。We have no alternative but to take measures to fight against pollution.(6)新技术的应用和影视明星的巨大吸引力也是票房收入增长的原因。The application of new technologies a
7、nd the wide appeal of movie stars can also account fbi the increase of the boxoffice ine .(7)票房收入的增长有多种因素。The increase of the boxoffice ine can be attributed to a number of factors.(8)记住,在中国正确地使用筷子是很重要的。Bear in mind that it is important to use chopsticks properly in China.常见词汇意义高级词汇chance机会opportuni
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