2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考《英语语言文学》考前训练题及答案.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考英语语言文学考前训练题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim2.The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia3 .The color in

2、 her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated4 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion5 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple ?()A.Maxim

3、 of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity6.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely7 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.

4、Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace8 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the EskimosIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。55.D9 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are two official languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.

5、English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and CelticlO.This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident11.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana12 .Conceptual meaning is

6、not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation13 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds14 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of spring

7、C.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs15 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained16 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo17 .Australia has se

8、veral different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B. sub tropical C.humid D.continental18 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma19 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant

9、.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly20 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted21 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift22 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.Wil

10、liam LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede23 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrived24 would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived24.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assigne

11、dCbe assignedD.has been assigned25.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than26 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.

12、obscure C.ambiguous D.vague27 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an28 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling0.covering； fallen29 .He chose medicine

13、 but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens30 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C

14、.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic31 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional32 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned33 .The( )nature of

15、the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular34,The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified1 5.Its reported that

16、 by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising36 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India37 .The phrasebo

17、ys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction38 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Stei

18、nbeck39 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three40 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide41 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry J

19、ames C.William Faulkner D.Theodore Dreiser42 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated43 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bi

20、ll of Civil Rights44 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn45 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC

21、.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau46 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.gct off B.get by C.gct through D.gct over47 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.c

22、onfessed48 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin49 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease50 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decent

23、ralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon5 l.The direct cause for the Reformation w

24、as King Henry VIIIs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church52 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted w

25、ith B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off53 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague54 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.

26、Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England55.(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green to black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berries C.Because

27、berries being their botanical classification D.Classified botanically as berries参考答案l.D2.B3 .A4 .A5 .C6 .C7 .D8 .C9 .C10.B11 .A12 .A13.B14 .A15 .C16.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉），C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物17.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项s

28、ubtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。18.B19.A20.D21.B22.C23.C24.C25.D26.C27.C28.B29.D30.D31.B32.C33.B34.C35.A36.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住 民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题 后、o37.B38.A39.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年40.C41.D42.B43.A44.D45.B46.D47.A48.B49.B50.B51.D52.A53.D54.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern