2023年河南省漯河市舞阳县考研《英语一》全真模拟试题含解析.docx
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1、2023年河南省潦河市舞阳县考研英语一全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWERSHEET. (10 points)Around twenty years ago I was living in York. Though I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree, I could not f
2、ind 1 work.I was 2 a school bus to make ends meet and living with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 3 five interviews with a company and one day, between bus runs they called to say I did not get the job. “Why has my life become so_ 4?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 5
3、 a little girl, she handed me an earring (耳环)saying that I should keep it 6 somebody claimed (认领)it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then it 7 meI had been giving all of my 8 to what was going wrong with my experiences rather than what was right! I decided the
4、n and there to make a 9 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 10 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for me from a lady who was a director at a large 11 She asked me if I would give a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My da
5、y there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 12 that I completely changed my life.1、A.successfulB , extraC. satisfyingD. convenient2、A.drivingB. repairingC. takingD. designing3、A.prepared forB. attendedC , asked forD. held4
6、、A.hardB. busyC. seriousD. short5、A.wave atB . drop offC. call onD. look for6、A.in caseB. or elseC. as ifD. now that7、A.hurtB. hitC. caughtD. moved8、A.feelingsB , attentionC - strengthD. interests9、A.listB. bookC. checkD. copy10、A.connectB. turnC. keepD. add11、A.hospitalB. factoryC , restaurantD. ho
7、tel12、A.operationB. speakingC. employmentD. thinkingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:3. D4. A6、1. in2. willing3. taking4. who5. . comforted6. worst7. properly8. was published9. to focus10. But7、1. is expressed2. , that3. to realize4. politely5. . reached6. an7. requesting8. ranged9.
8、to10. combinationsSection III Translation8、1. C2. B3. F4. A5. E9、1. E2. A3. B4. D5. GRead the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1From the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, were all well awa
9、re of the problems that climate change could cause.But while it may seem like such issues wont affect most of us directly, it looks like future generations could grow up without something that many of us now take for granted: chocolate.According to an essay published by the US National Oceanic and A
10、tmospheric Administration, changes to the climate inthe regions that produce cacao - the plant from which chocolate is produced - may mean that it will soon become extinct.Most of the worlds cacao grows in countries close to the equator, with over half of it growing in the African nations ofGhana an
11、d Ivory Coast.Its predicted that by 2050, climate change will have accelerated the rate at which temperatures in these countries rise, making it extremely difficult for cacao to grow there.The problem doesnt lie in increased heat, however, but in lower humidity (湿度),as its believed that rainfall wil
12、l stay atthe same level if the temperature rises.“In other words, as higher temperatures squeeze more water out of soil and plants, ifs unlikely that rainfall will increaseenough to offset the moisture (含水量)loss J Michon Scott, the essays author, wrote.To help fight this problem, researchers from Be
13、rkeley University in the US are working on changing the DNA of cacaoplants to allow them to survive in dryer conditions by using gene editing technology, according to US News.In the meantime, US company Mars, one of the worlds biggest manufacturers of chocolate products, announced inJanuary that it
14、would spend $1 billion to help reduce the effects of climate change.“This is a world issue, and it requires everyone to work together/ Mars spokesperson Barry Parkin told Business Insider.The message here is that if we all do our part, we may be able to prevent some of the worst impacts of climate c
15、hange. Or if were unlucky, chocolate will become a thing of the past.1、What could make it hard for cacao to survive around the equator in the future?A. The increased heat there. B. The higher humidity there.C. The decrease in rainfall there. D. The moisture loss in the soil there.2、What does the und
16、erlined word “offset“ in the seventh paragraph mean?A , hold backB. make up forC. protect D. accept3、What will US company Mars do to help cacao survive?A. It will work hard to plant cacao in greenhouses.B. It will apply gene editing technology in planting cacao.C. It will give financial support to h
17、elp fight climate change.D. It will develop cacao that can survive in dryer conditions.4、What may be the best title of this text?A. Chocolate could become historyB. Work together to fight climate changeC. How do we grow cacao in the future?D. How do cacao plants affect climate change?Text 2These mes
18、sages are posted to Homestay Web Hosts by guests throughout the world.Message board for advertisements from guestsMessage board for advertisements from guestsKanae Masuda *I will study Cantonese (粤语)in CUHK from this September. Tm looking for my room during the period before the semester begins (10-
19、14 Sep.). moreOgata Misa *Hi, Im Misa and Im 23 years old. Tm a college student in New York. Fm moving to Seattle inSeptember and am looking fbr a host family. moreMinh Phan *Hi, my name is Minh Phan and Im a female international high school student (a rising sophomore). I go to a private school in
20、Mansfield and so I would. moreIslam Nassar *So here, in Japan, I will tell you more about myself and my inquiry. I am Islam from Egypt, a24-year-old (male) who is going to start. moreJulie *I want to find a homestay near Winter Park High School or Hagerty High School for my 14-year-old daughter. We
21、hope the homestay family can provide meals. moreMasayuki Moriyama *Hello. Tm 23 years old. Tm an exchange student and Im eager to have a better understanding ofEnglish culture. So I am glad if you can teach English. moreMegumi Matsuie *Nice to meet you. Tm Megumi Matsuie. I have a plan about working
22、 on holiday with my friend inAustralia fbr Sep. 2, 2017. If you wouldn,t. more347 Why do people place those advertisements?A , To hunt for jobs.B. To seek host families.C. To apply to universities.D. To learn foreign languages.1、Who might prefer to live in your home if youre an experienced English t
23、eacher?A. Minh Phan.B. Islam Nassar.C.Kanae Masuda.D.Masayuki Moriyama.2、Where is the passage likely to appear?A.In a newspaper.B.In a show.C.On a website.D.In a magazine.Text 3The Bristol International Balloon Festival is a world-class hot air ballooning festival and is recognized as one of the UKs
24、 top five outdoor events. Founded in 1978, the Festival has become a symbol for Bristol, the same as Bruners famous Suspension Bridge.Held in the rolling hills of Ashton Court on the edge of Bristol, the Festival is hugely popular and completely free, attracting around half a million people from acr
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