2023年度军队文职人员招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考模拟题及答案.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员招考笔试英语语言文学备考模拟题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how1.1 f we are to use the technique of IC anal

2、ysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with3 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa4 .The unique isla

3、nd( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape5 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly6 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are (

4、) formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics7 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following is not included ?()符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。52.C53.B54.C55.BA.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Wester

5、n Plateau8 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not given8.1 f he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give9 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon10 .The novel For Whom the

6、 Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway11 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion12 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclass

7、ic D.naturalistic13.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived14 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Compari

8、ng C.To Compare D.Compare15 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely16 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought(). A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14531 7.1n addition, far( )J

9、apanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter18 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply19 .He copied other peo

10、ples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin20 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift21 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once22 .The( )na

11、ture of the plant is very different from others fbr its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular23 .Thethree arms of government” of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.thc JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the De

12、fense ForceD.the Air Force24 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly25 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation26.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedCbe

13、assignedD.has been assigned27 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights28 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and Prejud

14、iceD.Emma29.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended30.Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn3 l.The form

15、ation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding32 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins33 .The fifth-generation c

16、omputers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed34 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe35 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Ib

17、erian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons36 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish37 .Which of the following does

18、nt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner38 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three39 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been

19、 seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting40 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons41 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house

20、 and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured42 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsb

21、yD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn43 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar44 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech45 .The

22、 shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows Icaught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely46 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()theycan limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than47 .

23、Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed48 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the re

24、st?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease49 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed50 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/51 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropic

25、al.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental52 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.wcrc accepted53 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?A.Elementary and secondary ed

26、ucation is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree54 .Th

27、e Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language55 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars56 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.norm

28、al B.regular C.ordinary D.usual参考答案l.A2.B3 .D4 .A5 .A6 .A7.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地）和 D 项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合题意, 它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。8.A9.B10.Dll.C12.D13.C14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.B20.B21.D22.B23.A24.A25.A26.C27.A28.B29.B30.D31.A32.D33.D34.A35.C36.D37.A38.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年39.A40.A41.B42.A43.A44.A45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.C51.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的）