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1、应用文一一口头通知学案一.课前预习:1 .定义:通知一般是上级对下级、组织对成员或平行单位之间部署工作、传达事情或召开会议等所使用的 应用文体。口头通知是当面向他人传达相关信息。2 .语言风格:语气婉转、不生硬,语言上言简意赅、措辞得当。3 .格式:有称呼;注意开头结尾语4,时态:一般将来时为主5,结构:一般分三部分:(1)开头部分:简要说明具体事件;(2)主体部分:通知的内容;(3)结尾部分:表达欢迎、期待。6 .常用句式:段首常用语1. Boys and girls,/ Ladies and gentlemen, /Hello, everyone,1. May I have your at
2、tention, please?2. Attention, please! I have an announcement to make./1 have something important to tell you.段中常用语(和书面通知一样)段尾常用语4. Please be present on time ./Whoever is interested in it is welcome to be present on time.5.1 hope you can have a good time/ enjoy yourself/have fun.6. Thats all. Thank y
3、ou./ Thank you for listening./Thanks for your attention.二.课中例析:1 .示例范文:假如你是红星中学学生会主席。你了解到你校国际部学生对“全国戏曲进校园”活动(National Opera on Campus)很感兴趣且学校决定承办一次戏剧演出。请用英语口头通知国际部 的学生。通知内容包括:1 .说明事由;2 .演出信息(时间、地点、内容等);3 .欢迎参加。注意:1 ,词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2 .遣词造句:(1)国际部(2)对感兴趣(3)组织戏剧演出(4)满足某人的渴望(5)被安排(6)预计,有望(7)提供
4、各种各样的表演(8)我们听说国际部的大多数学生对“全国戏曲进校园”活动很感兴趣(9)我们计划在我们学校组织一次戏剧演出,为了满足你们的渴望。(10)句式升级:把8、9两句用非谓语做状语连成一句。(11)按照计划,演出将于下周五在学校报告厅举行。(schedule)(12)预计下午2; 30开始,持续约2个小时。(be expected)(13)演出应该会提供各种各样和戏剧相关的表演,包括唱歌,对话,动作,还有化妆。(14)这一定不会让你失望的。(15)句式升级:用定语从句把13、14合并成一句。(16)这真的不容错过。(17)任何对此感兴趣的人,欢迎准时参加。(whoever)3 .连句成篇:
5、二.课后巩固:假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来,为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化, 学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示,用英语向他们发出口头通知。要点 如下:1 .活动时间和地点;2 .活动内容:唱中国歌;比赛用筷子;学习包饺子3 .欢迎参加。注意:词数不少于50;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Hello, everybody,May I have your attention, please? Having heard that most students in our International Department are interested in thenN
6、ational Opera on Campus,we plan to organize an opera show in our school to satisfy your thirst.As scheduled5 the show will be held in our school hall on next Friday. It is expected to start at 2: 30 pm and last about 2 hours. Also, the show is supposed to offer you a variety of performances related
7、to opera, including singing, dialogues , movements as well as facial make-up, which surely wont make you disappointed. So its really something you cant miss.Whoever is interested in it is welcome to be present on time.Thats all. Thank you!Hello, everyone,May I have your attention, please? Im chairma
8、n of the Students9 Union. As the New Year is around the corner, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see ho
9、w skilled you are at using chopsticks. Whats more, you911 learn how to make dumplings. The party is scheduled in Room 101 of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 pm. next Friday.Please make sure you wont miss it. Thank you fbr your attention.答案:遣词造句:(1) 国际部 International Department(2)对感兴趣 be
10、 interested in(3)组织戏剧演出 organize an opera show(4)满足某人的渴望satisfy ones thirst(5)被安排 be scheduled(6)预计,有望 be expected to do(7)提供各种各样的表演 offer sb. a variety of performances(8)我们听说国际部的大多数学生对“全国戏曲进校园”活动很感兴趣We heard that most students in our International Department are interested in thenNational Opera on
11、Campus”(9)我们计划在我们学校组织一次戏剧演出,为了满足你们的渴望。 we plan to organize an opera show in our school to satisfy your thirst.(10)句式升级:把8、9两句用非谓语做状语连成一句。Having heard that most students in our International Department are interested in thenNational Opera on Campus,we plan to organize an opera show in our school to s
12、atisfy your thirst.(11)按照计划,演出将于下周五在学校报告厅举行。(schedule)As scheduled, the show will be held in our school hall on next Friday.(12)预计下午2; 30开始,持续约2个小时o (be expected)It is expected to start at 2: 30 pm and last about 2 hours.(13)演出应该会提供各种各样和戏剧相关的表演,包括唱歌,对话,动作,还有化妆。The show is supposed to offer you a var
13、iety of performances related to opera, including singing, dialogues , movements as well as facial make-up.(14)这一定不会让你失望的。It surely wont make you disappointed.(15)句式升级:用定语从句加13、14合并成一句。The show is supposed to offer you a variety of performances related to opera, including singing, dialogues , movements as well as facial make-up, which surely wont make you disappointed. (16)这真的不容错过。Its really something you cant miss.(17)任何对此感兴趣的人,欢迎准时参加。(whoever)Whoever is interested in it is welcome to be present on time.
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