天津市南开区高三下学期三月月考模拟英语试题2.docx

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1、2022-2023学年度“三月高考”南开区模拟考试试卷高三英语笔试第I卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over thereyoull be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是B。1. -Lefs go to the New Years Eve party, shall we?1 guess it will be fun.A. Forget it!B. No way!C. Why n

2、ot?D. What for?2. prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in England.A. The; aB.不填；aC.不填；theD. The;不填3. In many ways, the education system in China is different from in the UK.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that4.online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been posit

3、ive.A. AfterB. IfC. WhileD. Unless5. This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you wouldbe fined.A. in detailB. in advanceC. in vainD. in general6. Silk one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC .A. had becomeB. was becomingC.

4、 has becomeD. is becoming7. （2015天津）As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing fbr the time he should be ableto be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when8. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,if you are travelling at high speed.51. Before the Asian man spoke, how

5、did the author think about him?A. He was very rude and strange.B. He was different from others.C. He was shy and nod to strangers.D. He looked ordinary and was talkative.52. Why did the author make a pilgrimage to Mt Horeb in Egypt ?A. He was in search of a miracle in his life.B. It was a place for

6、a religious person to head for.C. He intended to make arrangements fbr his future life.D. He waited patiently in expectation of meeting a wise person.53. What does the underlined part my own question“ refer to in paragraph 6 ?A. For what reason did the man stop before me ?B. Why did the Asian man go

7、 to the mountain ?C. What change would I make within a matter of days ?D. What was the probability that others told us the right words ?54. Why did the author view the meet with the Asian man as a miracle in his life?A. Because the Asian mans appearance had a deciding effect on his future life.B. Be

8、cause his words were in perfect response to the need he had at that moment.C. Because what the Asian man said was meaningful in the philosophy of life.D. Because the Asian man impressed on him the worth of what he had possessed.55. What might be the best title fbr the passage ?A. Can you recognize a

9、 miracle?B. Is a miracle significant to us?C. When might a miracle occur?D. Why do we need a miracle?第n卷第三部分：写作第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语回答问题。In life, once on a path, we tend to follow it, fbr better or worse. Whafs sad is that even if its the latter, we often follow a certain path anyway b

10、ecause we are used to the way things are that we dont even recognize that they could be different. Psychologists call this phenomenon functional fixedness.This classic experiment will give you an idea of how it worksand a sense of whether you may have fallen into the same trap:People are given a box

11、 of tacks (大头车丁)and some matches and asked to find a way to attach a candle to a wall so that it bums properly. Typically the subjects try tacking the candle to the wall or lighting it to fix it withmelted wax (石蜡).The tacks are too short, and the candle doesnt fasten to the wall. So how can you acc

12、omplish the task? The successful technique is to use the tack box as a candle holder. You empty it, tack it to the wall, and stand the candle inside it.To think of that, you have to look beyond the boxs usual role as a container just fbr tacks and reimagine it serving an entirely new purpose. That i

13、s difficult because we all suffer-to one degree or another-from functional fixedness. The inability to think in new ways affects people in every comer of society. The political theorist Hannah Arendt coined the phrase “frozen thoughts“ to describe deeply held ideas that we no longer question but sho

14、uld. In Arendfs eyes, the complacent reliance on such accepted truths“ also made people blind to ideas that didnt fit their worldview, even when there was enough evidence for them. Frozen thinking has nothing to do with intelligence, she said, “It can be found in highly intelligent people?”Another c

15、ontext in which frozen thinking can turn truly dangerous is medicine. If you land in the hospital, its natural to want to be treated by the most experienced physicians on staff. But according to a 2014 study in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), youd be better off being treated

16、by the relative novices (新 手).56. Whats the reason fbr the phenomenon functional fixedness”? (no more than 20 words)57. How can the candle be attached to the wall properly? (no more than 15 words)58. What does the underlined phrase frozen thoughts mean? (no more than 10 words)59. Why does the author

17、 suggest we be treated by the relative novices? (no more than 20 words)60. How can you avoid frozen thoughts in your daily life? (no more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达(满分25分)61. 现在，我们周围的环境变得越来越美，但仍然有一些不尽如人意的地方。为了加强学生们的环保意识， 美化自己的家乡，你校打算开展以“为家乡环保出谋献策”为主题的环保征文活动，警示人们要保护环境。请你写一篇短文，参加征文活动。内容要点如下：1 .分析一些典型环境问题及

18、产生的原因；2 .建设绿色家乡，建议采取什么措施（不少于2点）；3 .倡议大家行动起来。参考信息：Clear waters and lush mountains are as valuable as gold and silver.绿水青山就是金山银山。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;4 .文中不可出现真实的个人信息；5 .词数不少于100oA. especiallyB. strangelyC. graduallyD. eventually9. There is no doubt that this candidates advantage his ability to communi

19、cate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up10. George too for. His tea is still warm.A. should have gone B. cant have goneC. might have gone D. neednt have gone11. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,air conditioning unnecessary.A. to makeB. makin

20、gC. madeD. having made12. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. became13. Beijing roast duck is a Beijing cuisine. Its crisp skin and tender meat attract many tourists.A. convenientB. typicalC

21、. healthyD. homemade14. A young man from a wealthy family graduated from Beijing University and got a job as a pork seller, which a public heated debate.A. set offB. set aboutC. set outD. set aside15. 一Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree.Sounds great!.A. How comeB. Go for itC.

22、Never mindD. No wonder第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C-D四个选项中，选出一个 最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。The day I met Hani Irmawati, she was a shy, 17-year-old girl standing alone in the parking lot of the international school in Indonesia, where I teach English. She asked if I could help her impr

23、ove her English. I could6 it took immense courage for the young Indonesian girl to 17 me and ask for help.“I want to go to a US university/9 she said with 18. I was surprised.I agreed to work with her 19 a volunteer basis. For several months, Hani woke each morning at five and caught the city bus to

24、 her public high school. During the one-hour 20 she studied fbr her regular classes and finished the English 2 I had given her. At four oclock in the afternoon, she arrived at my classroom, 22 but ready to work.When I met Hanis family at their 23 little house, I realized they would never be able to

25、24 the expenses of a US university. Hanis enthusiasm was 25 with her language ability, 26 I was becoming more and more discouraged.One day I received the announcement of a(n) 27 opportunity for a major US university. After reading the requirements, I knew Hani couldnt meet the 28. I told her that th

26、ere was only a29 chance of her getting the scholarship and encouraged her to be more realistic“ about her dream. But she remained 30.“Will you send in my name? she asked.I couldnt 3 her down. I completed the application, with the painful truth about her academic life, but also with my 32 of her cour

27、age and perseverance.Three weeks later Just before Hani went to Jakarta to take the Test of English Fluency, she received a letter from the scholarship association. She had been 33.I leaped around the room, overjoyed and shocked. Hani stood by,34. I realized that it was I who had learned something H

28、ani had known from the beginning: It is not intelligence alone that brings success, but also the 35 to succeed, the commitment to work hard and the courage to believe in yourself.16. A. believeB. expectC. spotD. tell17. A. turnB. approachC. excuseD. convince18. A. anxietyB. suspectC. confidenceD. he

29、sitation19. A. onB. inC. outD. by20. A. classB. rideC. stayD. break21. A. assignmentB. accentC. journalD. guideline22. A. boredB. excitedC. confusedD. exhausted23. A. uglyB. untidyC. humbleD. comfortable24. A. saveB. affordC. chargeD. avoid25. A. fadingB. showingC. decreasingD. increasing26. A. soB.

30、 andC. butD. while27. A. investmentB. growthC. promotionD. scholarship28. A. qualificationsB. challengesC. invitationsD. deadlines29. A. realB. slimC. fairD. solid30. A. practicalB. subjectiveC. determinedD. genuine31. A. takeB. breakC. putD. turn32. A. analysis33. A. accepted .34. A. whispering35.

31、A. secretB. criticismC. praiseD. concernB. rejectedC. confirmedD. impressedB. smilingC. assumingD. inquiringB. pressureC. wisdomD. drive第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Gymnastics Instructor WantedAbout usPCYC (Police Citizens Youth Club) Queensland is a not-for-profit o

32、rganization established in 1948, aiming to build safer and healthier communities. We fbcus on young peoples personal and leadership development by offering state-wide programs, services and facilities through 54 branches, two leadership development centers and two activity centers.About the position

33、PCYC Burdekin currently wants gymnastics instructors, who will assist in the development and delivery of the gymnastics programs to PCYC clients. Casual work (approximately 20 30 hours per week) $28.38-$31.80 per hour (depending on previous experience and qualification-junior rate may apply) To be e

34、mployed, you must be qualified to get a Working with Children Check or Blue Card and be willing to undertake a National Police Check.Applicants with intermediate accreditation (认证)from Gymnastics Queensland will be considered with priority.What we can offer Free onsite parking and free access to PC

35、24/7 gyms Flexible work environment and working hoursOpportunity to work in an established branch with a great teamKey responsibilities includeDeliver a broad range of fun group gymnastics programs fbr all ages, in accordance with safety and industry-approved practice requirements.Contribute towards

36、 creative marketing and promotion of the gymnastics programs to maintain currentparticipants and attract new participants.Ensure our gymnastics equipment is maintained and used in a safe manner.Instruct and assist the work of junior coaching staff.DeadlineApplications close on 8 September, 2022. Int

37、erested? Click here to apply.36. What is PCYC Queenslands goal?A. To provide the youth with advice on personal emotions.B To make a fortune through state-wide programs. C. To build more branches outside Queensland.D. To improve community security and health.37. How much can a gymnastics instructor i

38、n PCYC Burdekin earn in a week?A. $ 100-$300.B. $330-$530.C. $560-5960.D. $990-$ 1390.38. What should you do to increase your chance of being employed by PCYC Burdekin?A. Express the desire to work fbr National Police Agency.B. Show the intermediate gymnastics qualification.C. Present the experience

39、s in dealing with children.D. Explain the urgent need for a full-time job.39. If hired, a gymnastics instructor will be responsible for.A. seeking junior coaches to build a teamB. selecting suitable equipment fbr teenagersC. helping advertise the gymnastics programsD. designing new gymnastics progra

40、ms independently40. Where does this text probably come from?A. A Queenslands local paper.B. A job-hunting mobile app.C. A popular science website.D. A notice-board in a gym.Brd done it before, and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different. I was sure that when I returned ho

41、me from my mission trip, as always, Id bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots, a hole or two in my jeans and, of course, a lot of great memories.The summer before my high school graduation, I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair thehomes of those in need. Arriving at

42、our destination, my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had been damaged by fire. No sooner had we parked on the homes dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl, no more than six years old, standing in the doorway of the familys temporary home. Shoeless and weari

43、ng dirty clothes and the biggest smile Id ever seen, she yelled, Ma, Ma, they really came! I didnt know it then, but her name was Dakota, and four more days would pass before shed say another word near me.Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchair - her grandmother, wed soon learn. I also discovered

44、that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for this little girl. Over the following days, I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked. A few times, I tried talking with her, but she remained shy and distant, always flying around us like

45、 a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.By our fifth and final day, however, this was about to change. Before I went to work on her home on that last morning, I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother. I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new room so much. As w

46、e talked, I noticed something I hadnt seen before Dakota was hiding behind her grandmother.Cautiously, she stepped into view, and I could see that just like her clothes, her face was still dirty. But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile. She was simply adorable. Slowly,

47、she began walking toward me. It wasnt until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded piece of paper in her tiny hand. Silently, she reached up and handed it to me. Once unfolded, I looked at the drawing shed made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover. It was of two girls one much taller than the other and they were holding hands. She told me it was supposed to be me and her, and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart: Please dont leave”. Now almost in tears, I couldnt control myself anymore I bent down and