2022年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 . Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at2 .you may be right, I cant altogether agree.3 .Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV.A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence o

2、n children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.4 .to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed5 .12 . It was the training he had at school made him a goodjumper .A.what; what B.that; th

3、at C.what; that D.that; had6 . Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well7 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playAccording to the passage, language learners

4、 can reduce the number of their mistakes by.A.asking native speakers for explanationsB .reading good books in the foreign languageC.comparing their speech with that of native speakersD.paying no attention to them while speakingIf one were planning an outdoor game during this period, he should.A.plan

5、 it for the morning hoursB.plan it for the afternoon hoursC.plan it for the evening hoursD.wait until there was better weather六、作文（1题）71 .Directions： You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic Global Shortage ofFresh Wa-ter. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below

6、：L人们认为淡水是取之不尽的；2 .实际上淡水是短缺的；3 .我们应当怎么办。参考答案1 .D2 .A解析：while意为“虽然” ；as意为“因为“ ；if意为析口果“；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。3 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。4 .A5.B6.B7 .A8 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。9 .C10 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a

7、favor ； good ：好处；help 不与do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao11 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework“做作业 ；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。12 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out :出来 传出。13 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。14 .C15.B

8、 解析：cuts裁减；shortages短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports“进 口”，故正确选项为B。16.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?17.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。19.B20 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，

9、故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。21 .A22.B23 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。24 .D25 .C26.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.

10、 be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。28.B29.D30.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。3 l.He was so angry that he could not speak.32Judging from the headmasters reaction33 .When Mrs. Brown was sick last week her thre

11、e daughters looked after her in tum.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn.34 .Pm quite sure35 .Fm looking forward to seeing him again for its ten years to the day since we last met.rm looking forward to seeing him again, for its ten years to the day since w

12、e last met.36 .Now weve worked out a plan we should put it into practice.Now wefve worked out a plan, we should put it into practice.37 .The Koreans and Japanese as we know are just as highly motivated by the game of Go as the Chinese.The Koreans and Japanese, as we know, are just as highly motivate

13、d by the game of Go as the Chinese.38 .He can1 t even support himself let alone a family.He cant even support himself, let alone a family.1.1 lt s no use grieving over past time.40 .He has been reviewing English today instead of watching TV.He has been reviewing English today instead of watching TV.

14、41 .fluency42 .enabled43 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：你总是迟到，这周你 已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词 是three times o故本题选择D。44 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：据说欧洲早期的扑克 牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，欧洲早 期的扑克牌显然不是现代的，并且扑克牌是被设计的，所以要用一般过 去时的被动语态，故此题选择D。45 . trainees46 .misunderstanding47 . watchful48 .effective

15、49 .consideration50 .non-violent51 .D 一个人在镜子中的镜像为imageo其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。52.B本题考查比较级。【应试指导】句意：我认为这个电影不是最无趣的，我曾看过(比这)更 差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级，和前半句的film进行比较。再 根据句意可知选Bo53.D54.D10 答案为D本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语，代替if he.。55.B17 答案为B was set up意为“建立”,又如put up, establish均为建 立”之意。56 .A本题考查连词辨析。【应试指导】句意：这个女孩几乎没来得及按门铃门就突然被打开了，

16、 她的朋友们冲出去欢迎她。B、C、D三项在从句中不符合逻辑，故排除。57 .A7 .答案为A他建议坐火车去那。suggest的宾语从句需用虚拟语气， (should)+动词原形，因此选A。58 .C本句是强调句型。59 .D60 .C本题考查非谓语动词。【应试指导】句意：不要坐在那里什么都不做，过来帮我。动词+mg形 式作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。61.D62.C61 .B参见最后一段。64 .D第一段作者认为“商业广告不可避免”和“只有睡觉才能躲避广告”, 由此可以推断出作者不喜欢沿途的广告牌。65 .D解析：文章讲的是一次事件，人被鲸鱼吞人肚中却活着出来。选项 D是正确的。6

17、6 .C 根据句子“Basically, A and B cannot be mixed . A and B cannot receive AB”可以推论出，A 型可以 接受A型和。型的血。67 .C解析：第二段最后一句。选项C是正确的。前面讲了这些亡星是肉 眼看不见的，可它们又的确存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了（选项A和 B）。之所以叫黑洞是因为它没有光，所以选B也是不正确的。68 .D解析：本题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。根据题中关键词 baby . . . hospital in London 的提示，得知第 2 段第 1 句 a baby . ill in Deleville,第 2

18、 句 Doctors . unable to find out the cause .正是女婴被 送往London的原因。而D项中doctors . . . not sure与原文中unable to findout属同一信息的不同表达。至于A、B、C项的内容文章中均未涉 及，故D项是正确的。69 .C解析 此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第4句The language learner may observe how native speakers express them selves, and how native expressions differ from the way the le

19、arner might say them,可断定 C 正确。 70.A 71 .Global Shortage of Fresh WaterPeople often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage.In fa

20、ct water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shortage alr

21、eady. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save water and certain law should be made that no water will be poll

22、uted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.B.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing8. today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to

23、 leaveD.If he leaves9. 一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be10. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness11. your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.

24、Do; make12. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out13. He is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise1 4.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.se

25、t off15 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports16 .After all this time youd think hed have forg

26、otten, ?A.should you B.wouldnt you C.dont you D.do you17 . The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken18 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a

27、19 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring20 . 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This21 .Helen always helps her grandmother

28、 even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up22 . This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why23 . Let me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant I24 .The search was when night came, even though the child had no

29、tbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned25 .The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch26 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating

30、D.of separating27 . All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused28 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a

31、 boy as29 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told30 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If二、汉译英（10题）31 .他气得都说不出话来了。32 .（从校长的反应来看）,he obviously doesnt seem to quite agree with that young man about the role which ga

32、mes play in the childrens education.33 .布朗太太上周生病时，她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。34 .我颇为相信 that he will agree with our plan.35 .我期待着再次见到他，因为我们已整整十年没见面了。36 .既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。37 .如我们所知，韩国人与日本人和中国人一样对围棋（the game of Go） 极为热衷。38 .他连自己都养不活，更别说养家了。39 .为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。40 .他今天一直在复习英语，没有看电视。三、语法与词汇（10题）41 . Her(fluent) in Englis

33、h gives her an advantage over other girls for the job.42 . It was his self-confidence that(able) him to become a competent engineer.43 .Youre always latA.You late three times this weekB.are beingC.wereD.had beenE.have been1. .It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and edu

34、cationA.were being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed45. All of the (train) in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction.46. We should do everything possible to clear up the many (understand) between us.47. In the experiment we kept a(watch) eye on the devel

35、opment and recorded every detail.48. They took(effect) measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.1. .1 hope my teacher will take my recent illness into(consider) when judging my examination.50. They took(violent) action in the form, of a march through the streets of London.四、词汇与语法知识(1。题)第 8

36、题 Theof yourself that you see in the mirror is produced bythe reflectionof light .A.figure B.appearance C.lOOk D.image1.1 1 dont think this film is by far the most boring . I have seenA.better B.worse C.the best D.the worst53 .一I usually travel by train. 一Why not by plane for a change?A.to try going

37、 B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going54 .10. Does matter if he cant finish tile job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it55.17. A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB. set upC.sent upD. brought up56 .The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friends rush

38、ed out to greet her .A.before B.until C.as D.since57 .A. He suggested that he there by train.A. should goB. wentC. goingD. will go there1 8.lt was not until he arrived at the station _ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A . thereB . thenC . thatD . where59 .The effect of TV the life of average

39、people is incalculableA.in B.for C.about D.on60 .Dont sit there nothing . Come and help me .A.do B.to do C.doing D.and doing五、阅读理解（1。题）61 .Many people see pollution as only part of.A.the environmental balanceB.our daily lifeC.the consumption of goods by manD.the whole process of industrial productio

40、n and consumption of goods62 . The author believes that.A.women have to show theirbeauty through their looksB .beautiful clothes can makewomen more attractiveC.women should lay moreemphasis on their owrl qualitiesD.women are more curiousabout new things than men63 .Which statement is not mentioned i

41、n the passage?A . Tips are not usually included in the total check.B . A 15 percent tip in large cities indicates satisfactory service .C . People tip waiters and waitresses.D . People always put tips on the table.64 .The writer of this passage would probably favorA.bus drivers who werent recklessB.

42、driving aloneC.a television set on the busD.no billboards along the road65 . This passage is mainly about.A.how to hunt whales for their oil and meatB.the hard and dangerous lives that whalers had to liveC.the duties of each man on a whaling shipD.a man who was swallowed by a whale and lived1.50. .

43、People with type A blood cart receive.A. AB B. B C. O D. None of the above67 . Which word has the same meaning with the word mysterious”? A.ordinary B.bright C.strange D.common68 8. Every body may have seen the film Death on the Nile （尼罗河）J but nobody can imagine that the writer of the story, Agatha

44、 Christie, saved a baby in a most unusual way.In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Deleville. Doctors there were unable to find out the cause of her illness, so she was sent to a famous hospital in London, where there were many excellent doctors. The baby was so seriously iii that a tea

45、m of doctors hurried to examine her without any delay. The doctors, too, were puzzled by the babys illness, and they also became discouraged. Just then a nurse asked to speak to them.nI think the baby is suffering from thallium （铭）poisoning/1 said the nurseA few days ago, I read a story A Pale Horse

46、1 written by Agatha Christie.Someone uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms （症状）are written in thebook. They are exactly the same as the babys.Youre very good at observing things, nsaid a doctor, nand you may be right. Well carry out some tests and find out whether the cause is thallium poisonin

47、g or not.”The tests proved that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium. Once they knew that cause, the doctors were able to give her correct treatment. The baby soon got well and was sent back to Deleville. A week later it was reported that the poison might have come from an insecticide （杀虫齐U） usedin Deleville.The baby was sent to a hospital in London because.A.her parents were living in London thenB.the hospitals in Deleville were full at that timeC.she was the daughter of a famous doctor in LondonD.doctors in Deleville were not sure about