2022-2023学年湖北省荆门市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年湖北省荆门市成考专升本英 语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1. 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom一 That s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world2. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting3. The search was w

2、hen night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned1.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting5 .The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.b

3、eing robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed6 . This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why7 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一arc facing their own labor ininforma

4、tion technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports8 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.their children .67. The Egyptians thought that ball, playing was A.childish B.difficult C.not enjoyable D.worthwhile68. 32. Children

5、of divorce who marry.A. have their marriages fail as often as othersB. stay married two times as longC. are two times as likely to have their marriage failD. are usually happy69. From the passage we know that the GATT stopped workingA.soon after World War endedB.just at the end of the year 1994C.a l

6、ittle more than 50 year after World War IID.seven years before the Uruguay Round talk70. Which story takes the longest to tell?A.The humorous story.B.The witty story.C.The comic story.D.Alt three take the same amount of time.六、作文(1题)71. 一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(Neighborhoods Committee)的名义写一份 通知。内容包

7、括：谁做讲座；讲座主题；讲座的时间、地点；讲座对象。参考答案1 .C2 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。3 .D4 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。5 .C6.B7.B 解析：cuts裁减shortages短缺”；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports“进 口”，故正确选项为B。8 .A9 .D10 .C11.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。12 .D

8、apply to 应用；apply for 申请13 .C14 . A15 .D16.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。17.B18.A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc o)+the r引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公

9、室。19.B20 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为Co21 .D22 .A解析：shape意为(女人的)姿态，身段” ；form意为“形状,形态”; appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。23 .A24.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。1.8 B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo1.9 B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选

10、项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。27 .D28 . A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao29.B29 .B解析本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。31 .After her husband

11、died she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising 5 children by herself. After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising 5 children by herself.32 .He went there on purpose to see what had happened.He went there on purpose to see what had happened.33 .Private

12、schools in the United States range widely* in size and quality.Private schools in the United States range widely1 in size and quality.34 .So long as you work hardyou are surely to find a decent job after graduation.So long as you work hard, you are surely to find a decent job after graduation.35 .A:

13、 Whats the weather like in your hometown? B: Itf s very nice. Its usually warm and sunny in spring and autumn. A: Is it very cold in winter? B: No it isnt. It seldom snows there. A: But it often rains in summer doesnt it?A: What s the weather like in your hometown? B: Its very nice. Its usually warm

14、 and sunny in spring and autumn. A: Is it very cold in winter? B: No, it isnt. It seldom snows there. A: But it often rains in summer, doesn!t it?36 .especially the first course37 .The parents did not expect that their child* s question was so difficult to answer.The parents did not expect that thei

15、r child1 s question was so difficult to answer.38 .1 decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing.I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing.39 .Government cannot operate effectively unless ir is free from such interference.Govemment cannot operate e

16、ffectively unless ir is free from such interference.40 .Needless to say41 .confidence42 . stated43.occasionally44.racial45. eastern46.fluency47.provision48.suitable49.valuable50.Biochemistry51 .A本题考查情态动词。【应试指导】句意：那里没有光，他们不可能在家。caift表示对现在情 况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能。mustnt表示禁止，不准”，不用于表 示猜测、推测或判断。neednt意为没必要”，表示没

17、有必要做某事。shouldn戈意为“不应该”，表示不应该做。52 .C本题考查代词辨析。，【应试指导】句意：上学期我们举行了一次野餐，非常有趣，所以让我 们这个月再举行一次吧。another是“另一个”的意思，指多个东西中的另 一个，具有名词或形容词性质。theother+单数名词或。ne表示“（两个中 的）另一个“。some意为“一些，某个“。Other后接复数名词,表示“其他 的”。53 .Cno sooner.than.表示“一就54 .D从题意判断“音乐声”是“分散（我的注意力）的东西”。distract是动 词,distraction 是名词。55 .Athat引导的是suggest

18、ion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句 是被动句。56 .Beffect 意为“影响”。57 .D表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。58 .C16 .答案为C 你昨晚为什么不去电影院?” “我本打算去，但是我正要 离开时我女儿从美国回来了。”该句用过去将来时表示过去打算做某事。59.C表示与前面所说一致的情况下，如果是so开始，则主谓倒装，但 要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。60.B6LD解析：第3段最后一行点明题意。62.A解析：本题属细节题。从本文第二段倒数第三句中便找到答案。63.B解析：参见第二段。64.A65 .C解析：事实细节题。第一段最后两句提到热带上空不能确保不遇到

19、 坏天气，而北极上空的情况与之相反，所以选C。66 .A 由第二自然段中句子“This is more possible now that American homes have become Larger ”可知,A 正确 o67 .D解析：参见第四段最后一句。68 .C第四段。Wallerstein作了有关离婚对孩子影响的调查，发现父母离婚 的孩子成人之后的婚姻失败率是普通的两倍。69.B70.A 71 .LECTURE NOTICEMarch 12, 2012Dear Neighborhoods,Nowadays, the crime among teenagers seems incr

20、easin9, SO we invite a famous professor, Dr. Li Zhigangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic “Teenagers Education at Homev .This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children, who feel difficult to control our children, who don

21、, t knowhow to deal with the problems our children face and SOon. We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.The lecture will begin at 8： 00 P. m. Friday, in theMeeting Room, Buildin94.One member, at least fromeach family, is required to attend

22、.Please be there on time.If you have any problem to be present, please call 54312789.Neighborhoods? CommitteeA.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun9. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to10. 一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No, but

23、 we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned11. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students-I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are;

24、desiring D.is; desiring12. While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for13. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch14. to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, wil

25、l do harm to one s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposed C.ExposedD.After being exposed15. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept16. he come, the problem would be settled. A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If1

26、7. The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn t complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction18. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in1

27、9. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B上ut C.with D.as well20. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured21. The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.fr

28、om22. 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! -Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body23. The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to play24. elling; was playi

29、ngC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing24. We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting25. No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived26. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to his futur

30、e career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun27. The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which28. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.ki

31、ndness29.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out30 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating二、汉译英（10题）31 .丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起

32、抚养五个孩子的经济重担。32 .他特意到那里去，看看发生了什么事。33 .美国的私立学校在规模和质量上相差很大。34 .只要你刻苦学习，毕业后肯定能找到一份好工作。35 . A :你家乡的天气怎么样？B:非常好，在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。A ：那里冬天非常冷吗？B ：不，不很冷，那里冬天很少下雪。A :但是夏天经常下雨，是吧？36 . The lunch was excellent,(尤其是第一道菜).37 .父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。38 .我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。39 .除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。40 . (不用说),the secon

33、d list can be remembered more easily than the first one.三、语法与词汇(10题)41 .(confident) is the key factor in communicating with opposite sex.42 . As previously(state), these unanswered questions suggest areas that are in need of further study.43 . The man went back home(occasion) due to his hard work.44

34、 . Nowadays, there are still many(race) conflicts in different parts in the world.45 . Several small earthquakes were predicted in New York State, in the(east) part of the U. S. A.46 . Her(fluent) in English gives her an advantage over other girls for the job.47 . The(provide) of a new and large lib

35、rary is of great advantage to the students.48 . She needs some comfort, but I really cant think of anything(suit) to say.49 . A thief stole some(value) paintings from the museum.50 .(chemistry) is the study of the chemical processes that happen in living things.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51 .There s no light ont

36、hey be at home .A.carTt B.mustnt C.neednnt D.shouldnt52 .We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so lets haveone this month .A.the other B.some C.another D.other53 .No sooner had Tom seen Jim he left the room.A . whenB . beforeC . thanD . then54 .55 .We agreed to his suggestion that a bri

37、dge _ across the river. A . be builtB . was builtC . should buildD . would be built56 .The medicine had no on him.A . affectionB . effectC . affectD . effective57.In _ century, computers will be used more widely.A . twenty-oneB . the twenty-oneC . twenty-firstD . the twenty-first58.16. 一Why didnt yo

38、u go to the cinema yesterday?一I, but my daughter returned from America the moment I was leaving.A. didB. wouldC. was going toD. had59.1 liked to play football when I was young .A . So he wasB . So was heC . So did heD . So he did60. Mr . Lamb did not know he should renew the lease （租约）or not .A . wh

39、atB . whetherC . ifD . which五、阅读理解（1。题）61. Considered j udgment is different from personal preference in that. A.it is stated by judges in the courtB.it reflects public likes and dislikesC.it is a result of a lot of controversyD.it is based on careful thought62. No Ones Gong to Change Our World was.

40、A.a record calling on people to conserve natureB.a rule worked out by the United NationsC.an important book published in 1970D.an idea that nobody would accept63. When they arrived at the hotel, they found.A.no meals were served after sevenB.dinner was still being served after sevenC.their plane had

41、 arrived too lateD.they had to go bed hungry64 .Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a motive for suicide?A.Insanity B.Pressure C.The need for attention D.Great anger65 .It is a delight to fly at the Pole because there.A.planes fly higher than at the equatorB.the eyes can reach about 4,000 met

42、ersC.planes are clear of bad weatherD.planes fly more quickly than at the equator66.What is true to the fact in America?A . There are more and more members in a family .B . There are less and less members in a family.C . There is an increasing number of grandparents who refuse to look after their grandchildren .D . There is an increasing number of grandparents who live separately from