2022-2023学年黑龙江省双鸭山市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年黑龙江省双鸭山市成考专升 本英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 .many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told2 . If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept3

2、 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for4 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where5. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agree

3、l hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring6. 一 This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom- That1 s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world7. His handwrit

4、ing is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as8. What he described as only a detail I thought was the most importantpart of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere9. Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.Bernard Shaws father drank too much.B.Bernard Shaws mothe

5、r enjoyed music and her children.C.Bernard Shaw received little love from his mother when he was young.D.Bernard Shaws two sisters received little love and attention from their parents when they were young.66. The article does not say whether the scientists experiments with dogs haveA.benefited anim

6、als other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledge67. Gayle Yamadas new film is entitledA.Pearl HarborB.The winds of warC.Uncommon CourageD.The Greatest GenerationAccording to the author, in which decade of the nineteenth century did a steamship first attempt to com

7、pete with the transatlantic packets?A.The twenties. B.The thirties. C.The forties. D.The fifties.68. What is the writers attitude toward the experiment? He is.A.interested B.denying C.objective D.indifferentThe 5th paragraph is written in order to prove that.A.almost half of the states once belonged

8、 to the IndiansB.the Indian language is well developedC.the first settlers not only seized the land of the Indians but also borrowed the word Okay from themD.there is some truth in the story that the word came from the Indian language六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to

9、write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用(tuition and fees).可以通过多种途径解决；2 .哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。参考答案1 .D2 .D3 .Dapplyto 应用；apply for 申请4 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够

10、浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。5.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。6 .C7 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero8 .D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。9.B10 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原

11、处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。11 .C12 .D13 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛指。14 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。15.B16 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth0 忘了而没有做某事。17 .B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent

12、 ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。18.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起，arise 升高。19.B 解析：cuts裁减；shortages短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。20.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。21.A22.A23.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表 示剥夺什么。24.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难: 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。25.B

13、26.B27.C28.B29.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。30 .Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。31 .There is no point32 .You had better open a savings account at the bank near the university.You had better open a savings account at the bank near the universit

14、y.33 .Women have been struggling for equal rights since the end of last century.Women have been struggling for equal rights since the end of last century.34 .on the spot35.1 feel John has much in common with Mike.1 6.1f you persist in ignoring what I said I will punish you.If you persist in ignoring

15、 what I said, I will punish you.37 .What he told us was so touching that I could hardly hold back my tears.What he told us was so touching that I could hardly hold back my tears.38 .a primary school should be built in the village39 .Despite heavy rain40 .There are many mysterious in life we may neve

16、r understand.There are many mysterious in life we may never understand.41.impressive42.increasingly43.performance44.association45.personality46.savings47.technology48.preference49.corresponding50.A本题考查固定句型hardly.when.的用法。该句要表达的意思是: 我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去 完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。5LA本

17、句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。52 .A53 .Cmake up意为”构成、虚构、编制，make out是“写出，辩认出”之意， make for为“走向，导致”，这三个选择均不符合题意。make up for的意 义为“弥补”，符合题意。54 .A13 .答案为A表示应做的事。55.B56.C17 .答案为C。不值得反复地讨论这个问题。由worth的用法可知，此 句只适合词组be worthwhile to do sth. 0因此选C。57 .A本句使用被动语态的进行时。58 .D本题考查强调句型。【应试指导】句意：正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强 调句型为It is /

18、was+被强调部分+that / wh0.o如果被强调部分为“人”, 用who或whom,其他情况都用thato59 .B本题考查动词辨析。【应试指导】句意：Mike昨天没有踢足球，因为他的腿受伤了。hurt伤 害，刺痛，常指肉体上或精神上受到伤害，尤指打伤、刺伤，强调痛苦 的后果，但不十分严重。damage损坏，损害，主要指破坏或降低价值， 可用于生物，更常用于非生物。hit打击，指有目标地重重一击，侧重击 中和用力。strike打击，冲击，但比hit正式,指急促、突然、一次性地 打击，也指用力地敲打。60.C本句是强调句型。61.D解析：根据第一段第一句，or为并列连词。62.B解析：参见

19、最后一段可知，在欧洲最多的是0型，次之是A型， 最少是AB型。所以，位于第三的是B型。63.C64.A答案为A。根据第一段中心大意，选项A符合题意。65.B解析：此题为细节信息推理题。其中关键词是not trueo首先读懂 各选项内容。再对照原文寻找相关信息。从中发现第1段包揽了 A、C、 D项的信息：第2句：His father . . . drank too much与A项内容一致; 末句 ：Bernard and his two sisters received little love . from their parents when . . young 与 C、D 项内容一致；但是,

20、第 3 句说 His mother . . .found more pleasure in . . . music than in her children, 他的母亲从音乐中得到的 乐趣比从孩子身上得到的更多，说明萧伯纳的母亲更喜欢音乐，而不是 孩子。故与B项内容不符，即not true。66 .A事实细节题。文章最后指出，科学家们对狗的实验使狗免于犬瘟、 狂犬病之类的疾病，而没有提及对其他动物有益。故选A。67 .C解析：参见最后一段。68.B解析：本题为细节推断题。文章最后提到“No wonder that steamships, the first of which tried to

21、compete with the packets in 1838.可知首次想要 和它竞争是在30年代。69 .C解析：作者通篇以陈述的口气说明了一个真实的试验。以客观的事 实说明该事件，并没有以个人的看法为主导思想。70 .D 71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy fa

22、milies. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance fr

23、om the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentw

24、ith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as10 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming11 .We can as

25、sign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever12 .These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise13 .There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one

26、when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.It C.That D.This14 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves15 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring1 6.1 c

27、an never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting17 . My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouragcd B.encouraged C.prcvcntcd D.asked18 . He is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.pu

28、t C.raise D.arise19 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom一are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports20 . We were overjoyed at the news o

29、f China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting21 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun22 .The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how

30、great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to play23 selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing23. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with24. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.t

31、o separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating25. 12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had26. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well27. 一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,

32、but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned28 .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce29 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If1.1 1 noticed his eye

33、s, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special二、汉译英（10题）31. （没有意义）in arguing further.32. 你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。33. 妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。34. You must solve the problem （当场）35. 我感到约翰和迈克有许多共同之处。36. 如果你坚持不听我的话，我就要惩罚你。37. .他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。38. The pres

34、idents suggestion is that (在这个村里建一所小学).39. (尽管下着大雨)，they went to the supermarket for shopping.40. 生活中有许多神秘的现象，我们也许永远不会理解。三、语法与词汇(10题)41. With the help of the police, they finally saw their missing son, which was an scene, (impress)42. He found it(increase) difficult to read, for his eyes were failin

35、g.43. There were no tickets available for Fridayfs(perform).44. My(associate) with Tom goes back to our days in the army.45. John is very quiet and shy, but Bill has a very outgoing(person) and loves to meet people.46. Many people keep their(save) in banks.47. Many people call the age we live in the

36、 age of(technique).48. His(prefer) is reading books rather than watching TV.49. I have come to understand that all rights carry with the (correspond) responsibilities.50. Hardly down when the bell rangA.had I sat B.did Isat C.Ihad sat D.Idid sit四、词汇与语法知识（10题）51. l.My mother bought that coat a low pr

37、ice.A . atB . inC . onD . with1.1 1n some countries each of the citizens to decide government policies .A . helpsB . helpC . are helpedD . is helped第 18 题 Do you think her beauty could her Stupidity?A.make up B.make out C.make up for D.make for13.1 should him up to tell him the information.A. callB.

38、 callingC. calledD. have called55.1 was on the point of going to bed Mr . Zhang rang .A . asB . whenC . whileD . and56.17. It is not, to discuss the question again and again.A. worthB. worthyC. worth-whileD. worth while57. Have you moved into the new house?Not yet . The room .A . is being paintedB .

39、 are paintingC . are paintedD . are being painted58.lt was on the morning of 15th March I met Henry on the way .A.the time B.on which C.while D.that59.Mike didnt play football yesterday because he had his leg .A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck1.1 lt was not until he arrived at the station _ he realize

40、d he had forgotten his ticket.A . thereB . thenC . thatD . where五、阅读理解（10题）A cub reporter is another name for a.A.copyboyB.campus reporterC.newspaper editorD.beginning reporterThe author suggests that the third most common blood type of European isA.AB.B C.AB D.OAdvertisement can increase demandA.al

41、l the timeB.in any circumstancesC.in a growing marketD.in a shrinking market55. From the passage, we can infer that popular words areA. essential to daily lifeB. not regular in usageC. convenient to useD. not*standard enough to be used65.George Bernard Shaw, the greatest British dramatist （居作家）of th

42、e firsthalf of the 20th century, was born in Dublin, Ireland. His father was a man who drank too much and could not support his family properly. His mother was a disappointed, unhappy woman who found more pleasure in studying music than in her children. Bernard and his two sisters received little lo

43、ve and attention from their parents when they were young.Shaw was a good, bright, curious student in his school years. At fifteen, he went to work in an office. After five years, he decided that he wanted to be a writer, so he left Ireland then and went to London, where he began to write seriously.O

44、n September 2, 1882, Shaws ideas on socialism suddenly took shape （成形）when he attended the lecture by an American economist Henry George. The lecture led him to recognize that economics must be at the centre of socialist thought. He studied Karl Marxs Das Kapital and attended a Marxist reading circl

45、e on September 5, 1884, eight months after its founding.In 1898, Shaw married a wealthy, independent woman named Charlotte Payne Townshend. They lived happily together until her death in 1943.By 1915, Shaws international fame was firmly established （树立）and hisplays were staged （上演）in many countries

46、all over the world, from Britainto Japan. Shaw won the Nobel Prize for literature （文学）in 1925. He came toChina in 1932 and 15ecame a friend of Lu Xun, when he was 76 years old. He died on November 2, 1950. It was reported that on the night of his death, theatres around the world were darkened ill his honour.Which of the following is NOT true?