2022年四川省绵阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省绵阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)the requirement of youngl.The price of houses goes up again, partly people ()A.in result B.with C.because D.due to2 .He told me how he had given shelter and food, otherwise I of hunger ()A.will die B.died C.shall die D.would have died3 .This factory

2、 turns out as they did a decade ago ()A.twice as many motorbikesB.twice motorbikes as manyC.twice motorbikes as muchD.motorbikes as twice much4.1 was just about to close the window it began to rain ()A.when B.while C.as soon as D.every time1.1 t was only a injury, not all that serious ()A.slight B.s

3、pecial C.similar D.substantial6 .To their credit, the Department of Energy their duty to conduct the project saving non-renewable resources ()A.took off B.took on C.took in D.took to7 .一Shall we invite Tim?一No,its too late to invite any more people., he hates parties, you know ()【考点】固定用法【精析】Apretend

4、todosth.为固定搭配，意为假装做某事。故选A18.A不管这个故事多么有趣，我都抽不出时间来看。考点状语从句【精析】A no matter how和however都有无论如何的意思，且都可引 导让步状语从句。其基本结构为nomatterhow/however+形容词/副词+主 语+谓语，四个选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A19.B现在阻碍进一步发展的唯一要素是缺少资金。考点词义辨析【精析】B on the way:在路上;in the way:妨碍,挡道;by the way:顺便问一 下;off the way:远离正道。根据句意可知，选B20.B当肯尼的父亲下班回到家时，他正在做他的作

5、业。考点动词时态【精析】B本句中when引导一1K时间状语从句，根据主句中的was working on可知，这里是be doing sth. when.句型，意为正在做某事， 这时（突然），所以从句应用一般过去时，表示在从句动作发生时， 主句动作正在发生。故选B21.CK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到

6、将持续一生的朋友。故选H。23 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续,持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进，改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视, 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词

7、。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。24 .favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。 此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的25 .additionaladditional题干的大意是：他完成作业之后，又找来了一些 额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外 的，额外的26 .unusualunusual题意：作为一名医生，他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什 么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义，故此处应填u

8、sual的反义词，加 上否定前缀un-即可27 .excitedexcited题干的大意是：激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应 为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人28 .receivedreceived句意 昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关 于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般 过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received 29.A30.C31.A32.E33.A34 .C 考点推理判断题【精析】C 根据第三段第一句 You can be a better reader if you know wha

9、t to expect in a newspaper.以及下文可知，阅读时掌握一定的技巧可以获得 更好的阅读效果；再根据最后一段最后一句So, an important way of reading newspapers is reading one frequently.可知，阅读报纸的一个重要 方法就是经常阅读。故选C35 .DD事实细节题。根据文章第二段前半部分可知，在白雪皑皑的地方， 眼睛没有可关注的东西，而为了找到关注点，目光会不断地来回转移, 这样就会造成眼珠疼痛，眼肌酸痛。故选D36 .B 考点推理判断题【精析】B根据第三段第一、二句Alene died when Howard

10、was 16 years old. Two years later his father died.可知，在霍华德16岁时,母亲艾琳去 世了，两年后，父亲也过世了，此时他18岁。由此可推知，霍华德的双 亲是在他19岁之前离开人世的。故选B37 .A 考点推理判断题【精析】A该文章注重表意的准确性，故B项不正确，A项（cautious: 谨慎的）符合题意。文章整体为中性，故C、D项皆不正确38 .C 考点事实细节题【精析】C 根据第二段第一句 Over achievers.usually have a positive interest in learning.和第三段第一句 Under ach

11、ievers.often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them.可知，这两类学生的主要区别是学习 态度不同。故选C39 .见解析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, i

12、n addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle. as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also

13、 obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exp

14、osed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But40 Such a reliable person as him wont make promises ()A上are B.empty C

15、.blank D.vacant9 .Tomorrow Fm leaving for New York and Ill stay there for ()A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times10 .The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Ill make a phone call today to a table ()A.reserve B.deserve C.preserve D.observe11 .Even though he has lived in China for many years,

16、Mark still can not himself to the Chinese customs ()A.adopt B.admit C.adapt D.accept12 .The farmer, is very pessimistic, says that there will be no harvest thisyear ()A.how B.why C.when D.who13.lt is important that the boy () an adult to take care of himA.have B.had C.has D.having14.She hates when s

17、omeone speaks to her without looking into her eyes () A.that B.one C.it D.this15.1f you are worried () the problem, you should do something about itA.for B.about C.on D.with16.That me of the days I spent in the countryside ()A.reminded B.remembered C.memorized D.recalled 17.She pretended () indiffer

18、ent but her facial expression betrayed herA.to be B上eing C.be D.been 18.1 cannot spare any time to read it ()A.However amusing the story isB.However the story is amusingC.No matter amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing19 .The only thing now standing of further progress is lack of

19、money()A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.off the way20 .Kenny was working on his assignments when his father homefrom work ()A.comes B.came C.has come D.was coming二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.22.A. easierB. groupsC. ifD. payE. onF. carefully JG. incomeH. that1. whatJ. bormwStudents at university can lear

20、n and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend mon

21、ey 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their moncy.Thc first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of

22、your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board). Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.Thismeans you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from o

23、thers.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.23.A. sludiniB. continuing C. byG. truthH. ipiomlI. rrcentlyD. whoE. whoseF. improveJ. thoseK. forL lensResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who

24、 do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely t

25、o die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8

26、 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health. 1 .三、填空题(5题)24 .Many tel

27、evision viewers take him as their (favor) actor25 .After he finished the assignment, he found some (addition) exercises to do1.1 It is not for him to come home at two or three in the morning working as a doctor, (usual)27 .The (excite) crowd rushed into the mayor1 s office28 . Yesterday I (receive)

28、an email from one of our suppliers about the order四、情景对话(5题)29.70. ()30.69. ()31.68. ()32.73. ()33.4 ()A.When I go without it, I feel very badB.I wonder if I could have a glass of waterC.Would you mind if I smoked here?D.Yes, I doE.ril start from now on!五、阅读理解(5题)34 .The best way to read newspapers

29、is to read ()A.extensively and thoroughlyB.occasionally and carefully C.frequently and with certain skills D.in details every day35 .The eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache because ()A.tears cover the eyeballsB.the eyes are annoyed by blinding sunlightC.the eyes are annoyed by blinding sno

30、wD.there is nothing to focus on36.Howard Hughess parents died ()A.when he was 16 years old8 .before he was 19 years oldC.after he got marriedD.after he moved to California37 .The tone of the passage is ()A.cautious B.careless C.optimistic D.pessimistic38 .The writer thinks that over-achievers and un

31、der achievers mainly differ in ()A.their test scoresB.their judgment of others C.their attitudes toward learningD.their skills in using computers六、作文（1题）39.1 .目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案LD房价又继续上涨，部分原因是年轻人的需要。考点词义辨析精析Din result:结果；with ：和一起，具有；because :因为，其后跟从句；duet。：因为，由于,其后常接名词，符合题意。故选D

32、2 .D他告诉我他是如何（向我）提供住所和食物的，否则我已经饿死了。考点虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个。therwise引出的含蓄虚 拟条件。根据句中的told和had given可知，这里表示的是对过去发生 事情的假设，所以逗号后面句子的谓语动词应用 would/could/might/should have+过去分词的形式。故选 D3 .A这家工厂生产出的摩托车是十年前的两倍。考点倍数表达法+of0本题符合第二种用法，所以选A4 .A5 .A这只是个小伤，没那么严重。考点词义辨析【精析】Aslight:轻微的；special:特别的；similar:相似的；substan

33、tial:大 量的，重大的。根据句意可知，选A6.B值得赞扬的是，能源部承担起了执行节约不可再生资源计划的责任。考点词义辨析【精析】Btakeoff:脱下，起飞；take on:承担（责任）,呈现；take in：吸 入，理解；take to:喜欢上，养成的习惯。根据句意可知，选B7.C我们邀请蒂姆吗？不了，现在太晚了，不能再邀请更多的人了。而且，你也知道，他 讨厌聚会。考点词义辨析【精析】Cexcept:除了 ； beside:在旁边；besides:另外，而且；but:但是。根据句意，本题选C8.B像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbare:裸露的，光秃秃的；emp

34、ty:空洞的,说话不算数的；blank ： 空白的；vacant ：空着的，（职位）空缺的。根据句意可知，选B9.B句意：明天我将去纽约并在那儿待一段时间。词义辨析题。sometime 表示某时（不确切或尚未确定），可指将来，也可指过去，后面一般要有 一个时间范围。some times好几次；some time 一段时间，表不确定时间， 这个时间可长可短，for some time 一段时间，暂时，为固定用法； sometimes表示有时，间或W.A这家餐馆每逢周末生意都很好，所以我今天要打电话预订个座位。考点词义辨析【精析】Areserve:预订；deserve:应受，应得，值得；prese

35、rve:保护，保 存；。bserve:观察。根据句意,选A11 .C尽管马克已经在中国住了许多年，但他依旧不能适应中国的风俗习惯。考点词语搭配【精析】Cadapt ：使适应，改编，adapt oneself to sth.为固定搭配，意为 使某人适应o adopt ：收养，采取；admit ：承认；accept :接受。根 据句意和搭配可知，选C12 .D这个农民非常悲观，他说今年将没有什么收成。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，先 行词是The farmer。从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代词who 来引导。故选D13 .A重要的是有个大人来照顾

36、这个小男孩。考点虚拟语气【精析】A It is important that引导的主语从句中常用虚拟语气，谓语动 词的形式为should +动词原形，且should可以省略。故选A14 .C她讨厌别人跟她说话时不看着她的眼睛。考点it的用法【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处是hates的形式宾语，真正的宾语 是when引导的从句，所以应用it作形式宾语。故选C15 .BBbe worried about为固定搭配，意为担心。故选B16 .A那使我想起了我在乡下度过的时光。考点词语搭配【精析】A remind sb. of sth.意为使某人想起某事，为固定搭配17 .A她假装漠不关心，但是她的面部表情出卖了她。