2022年云南省丽江市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022年云南省丽江市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun2 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having

2、 seen3 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caught bya birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till4 . This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why1 .1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is2 .Send my regards to your w

3、ife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write7 . So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured8 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten,?A.should you B.wouldnt you C.dont you D.d

4、o you9 .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.The Spanish. B.The English. C.The Negroes. D.The Indians.69. Not too long ago, industries focused on.A.producing and selling goodsB.the needs and wants of customersC.the selling of new products D.moving goods to

5、the marketfine summer evening 1 happened to pass ” playground and saw a group of people behaving very strangely. Some were shaking a、if they had to argue： some dancing like Af rican nalivcs： and still sonic were rolling on the ground crying like babies. If I had never htrrd aIh ui Qigong* I would re

6、ally have thought that I was passing a mental hospital.,ve heard from Qigong believers that not only can Qigong cure all sorts of incurable diseases，it has magic power beyond the realm（领域）of science. Some said that they had their illness cured simply by sitting at home receiving Qi from their Qigong

7、 master miles a- way. Some told me xhat Qi can travel the oceanst and that a Qigong master can send his Qi from Fieijing all the way to Los Angeles. Some even claim that Qi can alter the course of a balhwc missile（弹道 &弹） If that s true. then, the U. S* President has wasted billions and billions of d

8、ollars on the star war projects and we in China can sit back in peace, free from all worries about possible nuclear attacks on our territory.Of course the effect of Qigong is something that can not be denied. We should only regard it as we regard any other branch of traditional Chinese medicines suc

9、h as acupunc- “ire（针灸） In make a feiish（迷信）out of it. Some of us will blill remember in the early seventies that swinging both arms together was a Mcur（rair. Earlier still, it was the ccck s blood that could work all sorts of wonders. I really wonder what people would do if they were told that horse

10、 droppings could be a kind of wonderful tonic补药.根据以上材料，回答5255问题。第 52 题 The author passed a playground.A.on purpose B.very often C.by accident D.once in a while六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College Education”. You

11、should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案1 .A2 .A3 .A4.B5 .D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。6 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。7 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装

12、语序，某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示，故答案为C。8 .B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？9.B10.D叩ply to 应用；apply for 申请11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo12 .A13 .D

13、14 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。15.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。16 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework”做作业；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。17 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句

14、。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。18 .C19.B20.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。21.D22.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。23.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”

15、。24.C25.D26 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. Theyare doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and they are doctors.（并歹lj句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）27 .B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。28 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭

16、配：kindness :善良。故选Ao29 .A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。30 .C31 .We supply the army with food and clothes.32 .The more scientists find out about the brain the more questions they are not able to answer.The more scientists find out about the brain

17、, the more questions they are not able to answer.33 .The better we understand ourselves the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.34 .many of which are written in English35 .The police cleared out

18、 the crowd by force.36 .he has been longing to see that place37 .Thc police have taken h detailed and comprehensive investigation into the case.The police have taken h detailed and comprehensive investigation into the case.38 .His daughter has been reviewing maths this evening instead of watching TV

19、.His daughter has been reviewing maths this evening instead of watching TV.39 .I9As long as you keep on trying you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.IAs long as you keep on trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.40 .He paid no attentio

20、n to what the teacher said in class yesterday.He paid no attention to what the teacher said in class yesterday.41 .characteristic42 .proposal43 . terrorist44 .specialist45 .efficiency46 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：据说欧洲早期的扑克 牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，欧洲早 期的扑克牌显然不是现代的，并且扑克牌是被设计的，所以要用一般过 去

21、时的被动语态，故此题选择D。47 .A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：妈妈警告这个孩子不 要再碰这个看门狗了。warn sb.not tod。sth.为固定用法，否定词置于不 定式前。故本题选择A。48 .unsay49 .villagers50 .enriched51 .D20 .答案为D你最好现在回家。天晚了。had better意为“最好”； would rather为宁愿，A和C为错误搭配。52.B53.B16 .答案为B因为昨天的暴风雪，今天有相当多的道路事故。accident “意外事故”；incident 小事，事件” ；a number of（若干的）后面接复数 名词。

22、54 .A情态动词must表示推测。55 .Dnever是否定词，以否定词起始的句子应主谓倒装。“从来没听说过”, 表示在此以前某动作从未发生，应用现在完成时。56.B8 .答案为B。有的人希望能更成功，而另一些人只想过得更舒服。others 不定代词，泛指。the others和the other都特指一个群体内的另外一部 分人；another指另一个”。57 .A本句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。58 .B本题考查连词辨析。【应试指导】句意：除非我们继续打好比赛，否则我们不会一直保持比 赛的胜利。unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非,如果不”。because引 导原因状语从句；wh

23、en, while引导时间状语从句。59 .D本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。60 .C14 .答案为C。制定计划比实施计划容易的多。比较两事物时，对应的 句型，遵循前后一致的原则。61.D62.B本题为判断理解题。文章第四段中讲到“List all of your familyexpenses. If you are not satisfied with What you got for your money, look carefully at your spending.“我们可以理解为记录下花费，就能了 解是否超支。因此推断答案应为B。63.B解析：由第二段可知，Devon

24、和Cornwall在英格兰西南部。在西南 部冬季不下雪。64.C 解析：根据第三段第一句,Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking作出该项选择。65.B66.B文章主要讲的是到北美的移民，所以选B。67 .D解析：文章第二段将宇宙初始形成比喻为列车编组调车。一旦将列 车编组调车后，它们的去向是很明确的。因此，对那些我们未知的宇宙 形成时的“编组”而言，它们确定宇宙未来的发展方向。68 .D解析：参见本文第一句。69 .A70 .C 参见文章第一句，”happened to pass a playground，可知

25、 C 符入 口 O71 .How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition that their paren

26、ts are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable way. First, I learn

27、to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.

28、reduce10 .While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for11 . No conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived12 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make

29、 up C.save up D.put up13 . Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to14 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves15 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such thi

30、ngs actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating16 . your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make17 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming18 .We can assign the work to is rel

31、iable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever19 .12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had20. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun

32、 D.that he has begun21.It is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built22 .he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If23 .We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . s

33、et upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside24 .Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off25 .The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned26 . He was a

34、 man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which27 . The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken28 . Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness29

35、 . Let me help you,?A.wont yon B.will you C.shall I D.shant I30 .The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed二、汉译英（10题）31 .我们为部队提供食物和衣服。32 .科学家了解人脑越多，他们不能回答的问题越多。33 .我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。34 . He has a l

36、arge collection of books,（其中不少是英文版的）.35 .警察用武力将人群赶走。36 . Since he read the book,（他一直想去那个地方看看）。37 .警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。38 .他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学，没有看电视。39 .只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。40 .他没有注意老师昨天在课堂上说的话。三、语法与词汇(10题)41 . With the hospitality (热情好客)so(character) of these people, they opened their house to over fifty

37、 guests.42 . Any(propose) that Norman should be dismissed must be resisted.43 . The President warned troops of the increased danger of(terror) attacks.44 . If you have any problem, you can speak John because he is a (special).45 . He has done much to increase the(efficient) of English teaching in th

38、is country.46 .lt is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and educationA.wcrc being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed47. Mother warned the boy the guard dog once moreA.notto touch B.to not touch C.is going to be D.would be48. If only I could(say) thos

39、e tactless words of mine.49. Many(village) were forced to leave their hometown by the flood.50. Many foreign words and phrases have(rich) the English language.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)20. Yougo home now. Its getting late.A. would ratherB. had ratherC. would betterD. had better52., the runners crossed the finis

40、h line.A.Tiring B.Tired C.To be tired D.They are tired53.16. There have been quite a number of road today because of yesterdays snowstorm.A. incidentsB. accidentsC. accidentD. incident54 .Tom looks so pale today . He ill.A . must beB . had to beC - should beD . shall be55 .Never in my life such a th

41、ing.A . I have heard or have seenB . have I heard or seenC . I have heard or seenD . did I hear or see56 .8. Some people hope to be more successful while simply want to feelmore comfortable.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another57 .My mother bought that coat a low price.A . atB . inC . onD . w

42、ith58 .We won t keep winning games we keep playing well .A.because B.unless C.when D.while59 .She had changed so much that I could hardly _ her.A . differB . find outC . explainD . recognize60.14. It is much easier to make a plan than it out.A. carryingB. carryC. to carryD. carried五、阅读理解（10题）61. In

43、the following, which subject is the safest one to start a conversation?A.Salary. B.Privacy. C.Politics. D.Weather.62.One advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that.A.A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC.you will

44、 be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a better budget next time63. In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall,.A.never see any snowB.seldom see snowC.often see snowD.may have seen several feet of snowMr. Huntingtons study showed that.A.the climate of the pla

45、ce where one lives may have an effect on his intelligenceB.all people turn out to be less intelligent in summer due to the hith temperatureC.people are less smart in summer due to the lack of factors existing in springD.people live in tropic are less intelligent than people live in cooler areaThe ma

46、in reason that boys are seldom trained to follow their fathers business is.A.that children also like to have jobs outsideB.that there is a wide choice of employment for childrenC.that father do not like to pursue employment at home anymoreD.that children nowadays rarely see their places of work1.43.

47、 . Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Earliest People in North America.B. The Earliest Immigrants to North America.C. The People of the United States.D. Europeans Were the Earliest People Coming to the North America.What does the author see as the function of the universe* s unseen switches ?A.They tell us which one of the tracks the universe will use.B.Thcy enable us to alter the course of universe.C.They give us information about the lunar surface.D.They determine which course the universe will take in the future.67. Who were th