外研版高中英语学案Unit1Anewstart课时分层作业1教学知识细解码(1).docx

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1、课时分层作业（一）I .单词拼写1. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression（E|l 象）.2. The best way to explore（考察）the island is to hire a car.3. There was something wrong with the engine（发动机）of the car, so we had to go to the park by taxi.4. He donated his

2、collection（收藏品）of pictures to the museum last week.5. . Take it easy； youd better go slowly and breathe（呼吸）deeply.6. To build a road in the mountainous area is a real challenge（挑战）.7. He always keeps calm（镇青争）in the face of the danger.8. An English play will be put on in our school campus（校园）this we

3、ekend.9. I like the way you organise（组织）the information in the report.10. Oh, I can feel something climbing up my leg! It must be an insect（昆虫）.II .阅读理解AIt is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school

4、usually are different by districts（地区）.The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September.In some other school districts, school begins in mid-to-late August.For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schoo

5、ls in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the fir

6、st Monday in September, but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold.In the 1978-1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in September.Thi

7、s went into effect in the1980-1981 school year.In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the r

8、est of the school body for an orientation period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings.In some schools，the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes.Some high schools have tried to make the first week

9、of school fun for ining freshmen.【语篇解读】 本文介绍了美国各地新学年的开学时间以及一些新生入学习 俗。1. According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest?A. Schools in Denver.B. Schools in Cleveland.C. Schools in New York City. D. Schools in Boston.A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “For example, the Denver, Colorado schoo

10、ls go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September.The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.可知丹佛的开学最早。2. Why did the Ohio Department of Edu

11、cation change the start of the school year?A. Because of some political events.B Because of the entrance examinations.C. Because of the increasing number of students.D. Because of the extreme（极端的）weather.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years, the school year was affected

12、by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold.可知俄亥俄州教育部门改变新学年开学时间是因为极端天气的缘故。3. How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?A. About seven months. B. About eight months.C. About nine months.D. About ten months.C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between

13、 August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.“可知美国犹他州的许多一学年要持续大 约九个月的时间。4. The article is probably taken from.A. a book about ones life storyB an official website of educationC. an advertisement in a newspaperD a sports magazineB 推理判断题。本文介绍了美国各地新学

14、年的开学时间以及一些新生入学 习俗，故本文很可能出现在教育官方网站。BIts school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that vacation is over.Some kids feel nervous or a little afraid on the first day of school as a result of all the new things ： new teachers，new friends, and even a new school.Luckily, thes

15、e “new” worries only stick around for a little while.Lets find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff youH be doing that year.Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to

16、the rest of the class, too.When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often revise classroom rules and school rules so that youll know whats allowed and whats not.Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but its a great day to make a

17、new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont.Make the first move and youll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one.You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like

18、.Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）.It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing.But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you dont have tim

19、e in the morning.【语篇解读】 本文叙述了学生到了新的在一个陌生的环境里怎样度过新学 年的第一天。文中叙述了在第一天学生应该作自我介绍，了解的校规校纪，结交 一些新朋友。为了迎接新学年的第一天文中还提到了在开学的前一天，要把自己 的东西都准备好。5. The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means a，A. startB. studyC. findD. teachA 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段 “the new school year by introducing themselve

20、s and talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year ” 可知在新学年大 家都不认识，互相作介绍，所以推测是教师工作的开始。6. The last paragraph mainly tell us about .A. what to know about a new schoolB how to prepare for a new schoolC what to do on your first day of schoolD how to spend your first day of schoolB 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段

21、“It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing.But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you dont have time in the morning.”可知本段主要告诉学生开学前的一天要把东西都收拾 好。7. According to the passage you usually

22、 do everything on the first day of school except .A. introduce yourselfB learn about the school rulesC make new friendsD. go over your new lessonsD 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too.When teachers do the talking on the

23、 first day, they often revise classroom rules and school rules so that youll know whats allowed and whafs not.” 和第三段 “You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but its a great day to make a new friend可知在开学的第一天学生要作自我介绍，了解的规章制度和结交一些新 朋友，故选D。8 . If you happen to see an ol

24、d friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel .A. nervousB. luckyC. happyD. exhaustedC 推理判断题。根据文章第一段 “Some kids feel nervous or a little afraid on the first day of school as a result of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school.”可知到了 一个陌生

25、的环境，大多数学生是紧张和害怕的， 可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴地，故选C。m.阅读七选五After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well.Here are some good skills for you.Go to class.If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well.If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is

26、 important； as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. 1Take good notes.Try not to write down everything, 2 Write down unfamiliar terms.After class, review your notes as soon as possible.You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fre

27、sh on your mind.3If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher.He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class.Most teachers have little sympathy （同情）for students who just bee worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.Take part in cla

28、ss discussions.In order to learn more in class , it is helpful to take part in class discussions.Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation and your focus during the class discussion. 4 This helps you make your point clear in class.Form

29、study groups.5 Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it.Be careful! Sometimes group sessions（会话）can bee chatting sessions.A. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class.B All

30、 you need is to put the main points in your own words.C. Get students together who want to do well in class.D. So if you want to study well, go to every class.E. You should write down all the new terms.F. Talk to your teacher if you need help.G. Dont be late for your class.【语篇解读】本文介绍了进入高中，怎样把自己的学习搞上

31、去。1. D 根据本段首句 “If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well.v可知如果你想学好，就去上每一节课。2. B 根据上句“Try not to write down everything.可知尽量不要写下所有 东西，要记要点。3. F 根据下文 If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher.可知如 果需要帮助的话，就和老师谈谈。4. A 根据下文 “This helps you make your point clear in class. ” 可知只有课 前做准备才有助于课上理解。5. C 根据本段标题“Form study groups.v可知应把学生组成小组或聚在