2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市成考专升本英 语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1.一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No,but we expect any daynow.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned2 . He is too weak to the heavy box.A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise3 .Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.jus

2、t as B.when C.that D.where4 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnt you C.dorTt you D.do you5 .Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write6 .you may be right, I cant altogether agree.7 .he come, the problem would be sett

3、led.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If8 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believethat such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separatingfound that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, and went towards the cash-

4、desk. As she said so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her, Madam,he said, holding out his hand/I want to congratulate youn You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free/The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods.A.on the radioB.from the managerC.a

5、t the supermarketD.from their friends67. James family led a life when she was born.A.miserable B.happy C.well-off D.hardlyIt is that mainly helps you respond to a dangerous or stressful situation.()A.a signal sent by your brainB.the special function of the adrenal glandC.all stimulated parts of your

6、 bodyD.A11 of these68. The word “hence in line 10 means.A.always B.often C.therefore D.seldom69. 42. According to this passage, which of the following is true?A. The Negroes came to North America in order to work for the earliest immigrants.B. The Negroes also belonged to the earliest immigrants to

7、the North America.C. The Negroes were brought to America by chance.D. The Negroes didnt win freedom until now.六、作文(1题)71.Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic uFamilyEducation” . You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；2 .父母的言行影响孩子;参考答

8、案1 .C2 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。3 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。4.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？5.D本题考查时态。【应试指导

9、】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。6.A解析：while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。8.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。9.C10.A 解析：favor ：帮助

10、，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。H.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。12.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo13.C14.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。15.D16.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。17 .D18 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序

11、，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为Co19 .D20.B21.C22.C23.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。24.C25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。26.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘

12、了而没有做某事。27.B28 .D29 .D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛 丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正 确。30 .A31 .Though the quality of the products is very important attention should also be paid to the variety of the products.Though the quality of the products is very important, attention should also be paid to the

13、 variety of the products.32 .Science has brought about many changes in our lives . Science has brought about many changes in our lives .33 .1 meant to give you this book today but I forgot! meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.34 .As is often the case the more you use your brain the more

14、active it will become.As is often the case, the more you use your brain, the more active it will become.35 .as you have described them to me36 .When companies do business overseas they come in contact with people from different cultures.When companies do business overseas, they come in contact with

15、people from different cultures.37 .What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.38 .Do you know when the World War II came to an end?39 .The question is far beyond the comprehension of children.The

16、 question is far beyond the comprehension of children.40 .He cant believe what happened before his eyes.41 .honorable42 . acceptable43 . weightlessness44 .characteristic45 .highly46 .fluency47 .disappointed48.increasingly49.villagers50.election51 .Dbear in mind把牢记在心”,为固定搭配。52 .D此句是反义疑问句。53 .C由于his v

17、oice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的 过去分词。54.B55.D18 .答案为D 酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?” “100美元”。take花（时间）; spend “花费，后接花费的数额或时间；offer ”出价,报价”；charge 要 价，可与for连用。56.C57.C58.A59 .D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致， 用and ；若意思不一致，则用。九此题前后分句意思不一致，故选D项。 句意为“快点，否则你就赶上不早班车了二60 .C6LA解析：文章最后指出她隐居的原因之一是反对清教徒的清规戒律, 据此可判断，A为正确答案。62.B 3

18、6 .第二段。从盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是为了经营, 而是为了支持当地的青年计划。选项B是正确的。63 .D解析：文章最后一句话竹诉我们，Mrs. Vaught觉得很难控制自己 不去将自己的钱取出来”，因为当时的气氛非常恐慌，所以选项D正确。64 .C65 .C解析：“tutor”与teacher”为同义词,广义上讲都是“教师”的意思，故选C。66 .C67 .A 解析：从“a poor black mother on welfare”可得出答案，应选 Ao68.B69.C解析：通过上下文可知，hence这里就是“因此”的意思。70.B参见最后一段。71.Family educatio

19、n is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who

20、 know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the other hand, parents behavior. may have a deep impact on their children.

21、 It is not hard to find parents attitude, personality and behavior, in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, family education is the most fundamental to a person?s development.9 .The squirrel was lucky that it just miss

22、ed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch10 . Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness11 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a12. No conclusion has been y

23、et.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived13. 一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be14. My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked15. many times, he finally u

24、nderstood the problem.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told16. We were oveqoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting17. These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct

25、.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise18. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured19. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to20. 12 . It was th

26、e training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had21 .We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever22 .Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect23 . The w

27、ater will be further polluted unless some measures. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken24 .Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off25. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was rea

28、llyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused26.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting1. .1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out28. The heavy snow could not

29、 keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from29. Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watchingTV. .A.Thats not a very good idea.B.TV produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.30. Tom was about to close the windows his atten

30、tion was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till二、汉译英（10题）31. 产品的质量固然重要，但也要重视产品的种类。32. 科学给我们的生活带来了许多变化。33. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。34. 情况常常如此，你用脑越多，它就越灵活。35. Id like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa （像你向我描述过的那样）.36. 公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。37. 他刚才说的话与正在讨论的问题几乎无关。38. 你知

31、道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?39. 这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。40. 他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。三、语法与词汇(10题)41. He is the(honor) chairman of the Writers Union.42. The singer gave an (accept) performance, but it was not outstanding.43. Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is affected by the problem of (weight).44. With the hospital

32、ity (热情好客)so(character) of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests.45. Instead of Criticizing Elise for what she had: done, the teacher praised her(high).46. Her(fluent) in English gives her an advantage over other girls for the job.47. My parents will be(disappoint) with me if I

33、failed the exam.48. He found it(increase) difficult to read, for his eyes were failing.49. Many(village) were forced to leave their hometown by the flood.50. Within three months of his(elect) he was forced to resign.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51. You oughtnt to have been there, ?A . hadnft youB . didnft youC . o

34、ughtnt youD . ought you52. He was in poor health . He could not make his voice .A . hearB . to hearC . heardD . to be heard54.1 was on the point of going to bed Mr . Zhang rang .B . whenC . whileD . and55.18. 一How much did the owner of the hotel for the room one night?一100 dollars.A. takeB.spendC. o

35、fferD. charge56.Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe by thejudgeoA.crisis B.crime C.sentence D.service57.Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the is due to the former.A.later B.last C. latter D.late58.Sandy could do nothing but to his teacher that he wa

36、s wrongA.admit B.admitted C.admitting D.to admit59.Be quick, youll miss the early bus.A . andB . soC . butD . or60. we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided A.That B.If C.Whether D.Where五、阅读理解（10题）It can be inferred from the passage that Emily Dickinson lived in a society that was charact

37、erized by.A.strong Puritan beliefsB.equality of men and womenC.the encouragement of nonconformityD.the appreciation of poetic creativityPassage OneEvery morning, kids from a local high school are working hard. They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe. They are also making a lot of

38、 money.These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project.These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is usually very

39、crowded. Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee.One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. They do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.The students earn $ 6.10 an hour

40、plus tips. They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time 1 o learn how to do it.They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimesmistakes are made. The most commo

41、n mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.36. Based on the passage, it seems that the purpose of the cafe is to. A. learn a skillB. help a youth projectC. do businessD. earn school credit63. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?A.She know that the bank was not sound.B.She feared that too many

42、depositors drawing their money would close the bank.C.She was not able to draw out her money.D.She was tempted to draw out her money.64. From this passage we can infer that ShakespeareA.Was a horse thiefB.had no educationC.Is surrounded by mythsD.was popular in Stratford ()What does George mean by w

43、ith their tutor, or teachern?A.Students have either a tutor or a teacher.B.A tutor is not the same as a teacher.C.Tutor is another word for teacher.D.Students have a teacher as well as a tutor.65. A11 the housewives who went to the new supermarket has one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who

44、 did not have to pay for her shopping. For this way what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said HRemember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky day.For several weeks Mrs Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the luck customer. Unlike her f

45、riends, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. In vain her husband tried to dissuade her. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is freen.On Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and took it to her car, she