2022年四川省广安市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

《2022年四川省广安市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年四川省广安市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年四川省广安市成考专升本英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1.1 wondered what difficulty he had the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out2. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to3. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction an

2、d may believethat such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating4. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured5. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off

3、B.round C.on D.at1.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special7. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out8. He is too weak to the heavy box.A.risc B.put C.raisc D.arise9.

4、 There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One Bit C.That D.Thishelped build up industry and farming by moving raw materials and by distributing products rapidly to distant markets. In linking towns and people to One another

5、 it helped unify the United States.The major problems with Americas railroad system in the mid 19th century lay in.A.poor quality rails and unreliable stopping systems8.1 ack of financial support for developmentC.limited railroad linesD.lack of a transcontinental railroad66. The passage implies that

6、 there are many senses we.A.can use only in emergenciesB.may not understand at presentC.never realize we haveD.do not actively use in everyday living67. Unless we spend money spotting and preventing asteroids now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know, say some scientists.Asteroids

7、are different forms of the meteoroids that race across the night sky. Most orbits the sun far from Earth and dont threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a violent coming course together with Earth.Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now. Then spend

8、 $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, well have a way to change its course.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldn!t be cheap.Is it worth it? Two things ex

9、perts consider when judging any risk are: 1) How likely the event is; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think asteroids big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall it would be the end of the world.

10、nIf we dont take care of these big asteroids, theyll take care of us. Says one scientist. nIts that simple.The cure, though, might be worse than the disease, Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons silting around on Earth? ”The world has less to fear from doomsday rocks than from a great nuclear

11、 fleet set against them. nSaid a New York Times article.What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?A.They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.B.There are more asteroids than meteoroids.C.They are heavenly bodies different in composition.D.Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids

12、.On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that.A.they are driving in the wrong laneB.they should avoid speed - related hazardsC.they should slow down their speedD.they are approaching eh speed limit68. The passage indicates that Montessori and Dewey.A.contributed to the history of educat

13、ionB.began the preschool movementC.helped each other establish the nursery schoolsD.completed the early education leaders1 contributions to the preschool movementIt would appear that the public Sagan hopes to attract.A.are interested in UFO spottingB.are only interested in science fictionC.are unabl

14、e to write science fictionD.have a reasonable grounding in science六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Fi-nance My College EducationZ. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese be

15、low：L上大学的费用（tuition and fees）.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。参考答案1.B2.D3.B解析本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。4 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示，故答案为C。5 .D6 .Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地7 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而

16、来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out ：出来，传出。8 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。9 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。10 .A11 .B1 2.B 解析：encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。13 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindnes

17、s :善良。故选Ao14 .C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应 根据句意而定。15 .D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清 楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的二根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅 仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。16 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。17 .C18.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词。表 示剥夺什么。19 .A解

18、析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。20 .D21.B22.D23.D24 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。25 .Bsetout意为“出发，动身26.D27.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里

19、。28.B 解析：cuts裁减；shortages短缺” ；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进口”，故正确选项为B。29 .D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho忘了而没有做某事。30 .C31.1 dont know if there is one boy in a thousand maybe two thousand who can do it the way it has to be done! dont know if there is one boy in a thousand, maybe two t

20、housand, who can do it the way it has to be done.32.Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.33.She has determined to devote her life to the development

21、of the computer science.She has determined to devote her life to the development of the computer science.34.1 cant concentrate on my work because of the noise.I cant concentrate on my work because of the noise.35.When studying she focused her mind on her lessons.When studying, she focused her mind o

22、n her lessons.36.When she came to37.Our refrigerator is out of order and we must have it repaired.Our refrigerator is out of order and we must have it repaired.38.Impressive and complex as it may appear the rocket is a relatively simple device.Impressive and complex as it may appear, the rocket is a

23、 relatively simple device.39.Because of her poor health40.1 gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day.I gave him my home and office numbers so he could call me every day.41.ladylike42.information43 .regardless44 . appreciation45.corresponding46.rclaxation47.fruitful48.element

24、49.specialist50.protective51 .C本题考查动词辨析。【应试指导】句意：我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车，并且也没有钱坐出 租车，于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”，指由于某种原因错 过了某个机会、桌趟车等。reach意为“到达”；lose意为“丢失”；catch意 为“赶上”、，52 .A20 .答案为A他很少受到如此热烈的欢迎。seldom置于句首时主谓需倒 装。该句表示一直持续的动作，因此用完成式。53 .A本题考查词组辨析。【应试指导】句意：Bob说他因为忙，不去参加聚套了，但他终究还是 去了。after all毕竟,终归；above all尤其是；at

25、all根本；in去总而言O54 .A与is配合的应为单数概念。A表示该人是James和Mary两个人共 同的父亲。55 .D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致， 用and，若意思不一致，则用or。此题前后分句意思不一致，故选D项。 句意为“快点，否则你就赶上不早班车了”。56Cneed后经常加动名词作宾语，表示被动的意思，且主语是it,谓语 应当用第三人称单数形式。故选C。句意为：我的收音机坏了，该修了。57.C17答案为C主管们明天要开会，除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合逻辑。58 .Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感；

26、safe为“保 险柜”；store为名词“仓库，贮藏”。59 .D9 .答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓 倒装，助动词提前。根据题意，主句动作发生在从句之前，从句中动词 是过去式，因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。60.D本题考查常用句型。【应试指导】句意：如果我在这里抽烟你介意吗?Would(Do)youmindif.? 是常用句型。6LC解析：参见第二段：科学家发现，barred owl到来之后，作了记号 的猫头鹰的数量在减少。62.C63 .A解析：细节题。文章第二段最后一句中的“save fiiel”表示“节省燃料”, A选项意思与之相近64 .A解析：

27、根据每段大意：第一段为“社会习俗与行为方式因时而异；” 第二段为“社会习俗与行为方式因地而异”；第三段为“英美在习俗与行 为方式上的异同点最后一段介绍“社会习俗与行为方式方面应注意的 一个重要原则”。每段都围绕“社会习俗与行为方式”这一主题，故选A。65 .A解析：本题为细节题，侧重点是考查找寻相关信息。根据文章第一 段第三句话，我们得知，两个最主要的技术难题是如何建造出能够承受 重载的铁路路轨及安全有效的制动系统，所以选Ao66 .C我们只意识到外部感官，从没有意识到我们的内部感官才是我们生命的根本。第一段尤其强调这一点。C项是正确的。67 .A68 .C解析：本题考查对文章细节的理解。文章

28、第2段第2句话说：Bent stripes, called chevrons（人字形），painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down 也 就是说，人字形线使驾驶员产生错觉：车速太快，于是他们觉得应该减 速。而本题C项说“（他们往往感觉）应该减速”。因此，C项是答案。69 .D解析：从文章第二段第三句中“important additions were made byMontessori, Dewey, an

29、d others .”可知 D 是正确答案。70 .D 71.How I Finance My College EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuitio

30、n that their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tuition by doing part-time jobs is the most suitable wa

31、y. First, I learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.lO.to sunlight fb

32、r too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to ones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed11. .The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didnt complain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction12. My father me by saying that I could wi

33、n in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked13. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness14. When we the museum is not decided.A.visited B.visit C.will visit D.visiting15. What he described as only a detail

34、 I thought was the most important part of the plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere16. Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming17. Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect18. Sickness deprived me

35、 the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with19. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in20 .These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which

36、 would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise21 . This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why22 .The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.wi

37、th which23 . The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from24 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times the B.a three times C.the three times D.three times a25 .We must _ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set

38、outC . set aboutD . set aside26 .lt is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built27.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves28. Countries that traditio

39、nally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom-are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports29.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having

40、 been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting3O.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off二、汉译英（10题）31 .我不知道在1000个，也许2000个孩子中，是否有一个这样的孩子, 也能干好这件事。32 .即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛。33 .她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。34 .噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。35 .学习

41、时她把心思都集中在功课上。36 .(她苏醒过来时),she found herself lying beside the lake.37 .我们的冰箱坏了，必须找人修一下。38 .尽管火箭看起来庞大复杂，其实只是个相当简单的装置。39 .(由于健康状态不佳)，she could not hold the job any longer.40 .我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他，这样他就可以每天给我打 电话了。三、语法与词汇(10题)41 . Her mother told her, Its not(lady) to cross your legs/42 . In the(inform) age

42、, you cant do without knowing some computer knowledge.43 . The scientist tried the experiment again and again(regard) of the failure.44 . Max has no(appreciate) of the finer things in life.45 . I have come to understand that all rights carry with the (correspond) responsibilities.46 . In that period

43、 of time, walking and reading were the only(relax) permitted on Sunday afternoon.47 . It is well-known that Ibsen was a very(fruit) Norwegian play writer.48 . Honesty is an important(elementary) for being a person.49 . If you have any problem, you can speak John because he is a (special).50 . He fel

44、t very(protect) towards her and loved her dearly.四、词汇与语法知识(1。题)51 .Wethe last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so wehad to walk home .A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught52 .20. Seldom so warmly welcomed.A. has he beenB. he has beenC. was heD. he had been53.Bob said he wouldn t go to the party a

45、s he was busy, but he wentthere.A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all54.Our English teacher is .A . James and Marys fatherB . Jamess and Marys fatherC . James and Marys fatherD . James and Marys father55.Be quick, _ youll miss the early bus.A . andB . soC . butD . or56 .My radio isnt working . I

46、tA . need repairingB . needs to repairC . needs repairingD . need to be repaired57 .the schedule is changed.17. The directors will meet tomorrow,A. ifB. butC. unlessD. or第 18 题 They kept all important documents carefully locked in aA.storage B.security C.safe D.store9. Hardly when the door suddenly

47、closed.A. they had arrivedB. they arrivedC. did they arriveD. had they arrived60 .Would you mind I smoke here?A.that B.when C.because D.if五、阅读理解（10题）61 . Scientists learned about the barred owl migration by.A.decoding spotted owl soundsB.feeding mice to the owlsC.monitoring spotted owl populationsD.researching the Internet62 .Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systemsis NOT supported by the passage?A.They promote international trade.B.The allow very rapid money transfers.C.They are still limited to small transactionsD