2021-2022学年北京一零第一中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

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1、202L2022学年北京一零第一中学高一英语下学期期末试题含 解析一、选择题1. He is a strange man and he is unpleasant.A. to he worked with B. to he talked to C. working with D. to work with参考答案：D2. How hard the athletes work now will how they perform in the Olympics.A. determine B. analyze C. monitor D. educate参考答案：A【详解】考态动词词义辨析。句意：运动

2、员们现在的努力程度将决定他们在奥运会上的表现。A. determine 决定；B. analyze 分析:C. monitor 监测；D. educate 教育。由“How hard the athletes work,how they perform”可知，运动员们现在的努力程度将决定他们在奥运会上的表现。所以 determine“决定符合句意。故选A项。3. -Arc you coming for dinner?-Pm not quite sure. I go to my uncles instead.A. must B. would C. should D. might参考答案：D4.

3、Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen this year.A. the best B. betterC. the most D. more参考答案：B5. Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.Yes, that might why he didnt do well in the test.A. turn up B. add up to C. account for D. make sense of参考答案：C6. Jack had to call a taxi because

4、the box was heavy to carry all the way home.A. too much B. so muchC. tar tooD. so far参考答案：C7. The doctor did he canthe boy.A. everything what; save B. everything that; save C. all; to save D. all; save参考答案：C8. What do you think of our party room?一Perfect! It couldnt be.A. bestB. worst C. worseD. bet

5、ter参考答案：D9. In the United Kingdom, when classes are over in the afternoon, students take part in different outdoor activities,makes their school life more interesting.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when参考答案：C10. As afor passing his examination, he got a new watch from his parents.A. giftB. presentC.rewar

6、dD. choice参考答案：i I. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：现在很多国家都在建国家公园，在那里动植物能得到保护。先行词为national parks,在从句中作地点状语，故选用关系副词where,12. You cango and get your jacket.A. at firstB. at leastC. at mostD. at last参考答案

7、：B句意为：你至少nJ以去拿上你的夹克杉。at least至少，符合句意。at first起初：at most至多；at last 最后，终于。13. Nohas been made in the talks on the withdrawal of foreign troops from the country.A. successB. progress C. advanceD. result参考答案：B解析考查名词。从国土上撤出外国军队的会谈无任何进展。14. Suddenlyhit me how difficult it was for Lin Qiaozhi to get medica

8、l training at that time.A. that B. one C. it D. she参考答案：C15. Mary, what an interesting film it is! I really enjoyed it!. I really fell asleep.A. Yes, you are right.B. No, I dont think so.C. So it is. D. No, you/re wrong参考答案：B16.1 was on the highway when this car went past, followed by a police car.

9、They at least 150kilometers an hour.A. should have been driving B. must have been drivingC. could have driven D. would have driven参考答案：B试题分析：考查句意理解。must表推测，对过去正在进行的动作的推测。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I was in a department store（百货商店）with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago. Usually, I a

10、m one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to join them.My aunt and I were 21 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 22_ on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 23 nearby and the other one was 24 . So,

11、 I decided to sit down. While I was 25 my own thing there. I noticed （hat （he family were not in front of the _26_ any more. I saw the girl 27 and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in 28_, crying.I knew that she did not find her family and was all by herself. Now, 1 am sure tha

12、t almost everybody has been lost in a department store or somewhere big before and we all know that feeling. 29 I went up to her and asked what was 30 and in tears she told me she was lost. I 31 her a smile card I just bought. You should have seen the 32 on her face when she read it. Then I went up

13、to customer service center（顾客服务中心）and 33 them what happened. People therepromised io 34 her. After I left, the little girls parents went there and I could sec them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 35 Lillie did they know itwas a regular teenager who did it

14、.21. A. answeringB. lookingC. preparingD. asking22. A. chairsB. childrenC. signsD. toys23. A. friendsB. bookC. familyD. bags24. A. cleanB. largeC. empty （空的）D. beautiful25. A. studyingB. carryingC. buyingD. doing26. A. shopB. giftC. girlD. lady27. A. get upB. come upC. give upD. make up28. A. return

15、B. detailC. vainD. tears29. A. IfB. AsC. SoD. Or30. A. importantB. wrongC. strangeD. different31. A. lentB. gaveC.sentD. posted32. A. smileB. hopeC. puzzleD. worry33. A. remindedB. playedC. askedD. told34. A. look out forB. look afterC. wait forD. call up35. A. courageB. moneyC. explanationD. card参考

16、答案：21-25 BACCD26-30 CADCB31-35BADBD略三、阅读理解18. Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder that paving（铺砌）a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A

17、 major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.However, paving is not responsible for all water shortages. Drie

18、r climates are of course more likely to have droughts（干旱）than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet out our basic need.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States a family

19、of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a list we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher（洗碗8L

20、） only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks （漏水）in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water.B. Throwing batteries away.C. Pav

21、ing parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.61. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family sizeD. The average family in America makes proper use of water.62. T

22、he last paragraph is intended to.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is bestD. suggest what we do to save water at home63. The text is mainly about.A. human activity affects our water supplyB. why paving roads reduces our waterC. how much we depend on water to liveD. why droughts occur more in dry climates参考答案：CBDA