【2023年】湖南省怀化市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年】湖南省怀化市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1. 1 .接连发生的食品安全问题引起大家的密切关注，比如牛奶问题、鸡蛋问题等；2 .请分析一下食品安全的重要性；3 .你认为相关部门应采取什么措施加强食品安全。2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on Online Shopping. You should write at least 150 words foll

2、owing the outline given below:1 .网上购物渐渐成为一种时尚，越来越多的大学生选择网上购物2 .分析大学生网上购物的原因3 .我对此现象的看法My View on Online Shopping3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of Invitation. You should write at least 150 words according to the outlines given below in Chinese:1 .此次晚会的目的2 .参加晚会的人员及晚会时间

3、和地点3 .希望老师能来参加A Letter of Invitation参考答案l.On Food Safety 1 The problem of food safety has attracted much a 注 ention recently. 2 Everyone is astonished at the news that thousands of babies suffered from serious health problems because they had been fed with some poisonous milk products. 3 The issue o

4、f food safety is so important that we cannot afford to ignore it. 4 For one thing food safety concerns the wellbeing of all the people in the country. As is shown in the poisonous milk powder case unsafe food does great harm to the health of consumers. 5 For another failure to ensure the safety of f

5、ood causes damage to the image of our government especially when such food is exported to other countries. 6 Furthermore unsafe food can undermine consumers* confidence in the food industry which may cause disastrous effect to our economy. 7 Therefore it is high time that our government should take

6、all measures to make sure that all the food in our country is safe to eat. The government must strictly carry out food safety standards and impose severe punishment on those who violate them.On Food Safety 1 The problem of food safety has attracted much attention recently. 2 Everyone is astonished a

7、t the news that thousands of babies suffered from serious health problems because they had been fed with some poisonous milk products. 3 The issue of food safety is so important that we cannot afford to ignore it. 4 For one thing, food safety concerns the well-being of all the people in the country.

8、 As is shown in the poisonous milk powder case, unsafe food does great harm to the health of consumers. 5 For another, failure to ensure the safety of food causes damage to the image of our government, especially when such food is exported to other countries. 6 Furthermore, unsafe food can undermine

9、 consumers1 confidence in the food industry, which may cause disastrous effect to our economy. 7 Therefore, it is high time that our government should take all measures to make sure that all the food in our country is safe to eat. The government must strictly carry out food safety standards, and imp

10、ose severe punishment on those who violate them.解析：口按照英文行文习惯，直接点明主题。2列举实例，说明食品安全问题的严重程度。3段落的主题句。4 5 6用:For one thing.For another. Furthermore 列举需要重视食 品安全问题的原因。7总结全文。it is high time that.句型用于呼吁有关单位采取行动。take measures, impose pun-ishment on 等者B是亮点短语。根据写作提纲，本文的写作思路如下：第一段介绍食品安全问题的现状，说明目前社会上存在严重的食品安全问题，指出

11、该问题已经到了不容忽视的地步。第二段主体部分从三个角度分析食品安全问题的重要意义:食品安全事 关人民的身体健康；食品安全事关政府、国家的国际形象；食品安全事 关国家产业竞争力。因此，我们必须要重视食品安全问题。第三段呼吁有关部门采取措施加强食品安全管理，如严格执行食品安全 标准，加强市场监管力度，对出现问题的企业从重处罚以起到震慑效果 等。2.My View on Online Shopping (l)In the era of network online shopping has become one of the modern means by which people do their

12、 shopping. More and more college students are enjoying the convenience and fun that netwoMy View on Online Shopping (l)In the era of network, online shopping has become one of the modern means by which people do their shopping. More and more college students are enjoying the convenience and fun that

13、 netwo解析：本文是一篇六级作文考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“大学生网上购物”展开讨论。题目要求考生首先描述这一现象，其次分析原 因，最后表达自己的看法，是典型的现象解释型作文。写作提纲一、描述背景，引出现象1 ,描述背景：网络时代，网上购物成为一种流行趋势(network, online shopping, modern)2 .引出现象：大学生选择网上购物，享受其带来的方便和乐趣(college students, enjoy, convenience, fun)二、分析原因1 .原因一:网上购物价格便宜,能省钱(lower price, save money)2 .原因二：网上购物资

14、源丰富，能买到商场里买不到的东西(a wealth ofcommodity information, available, everything conceivable)3 .原因三：网上购物不用排队，只需点鼠标(instead of queuing up, a few clicks of mouse)三、“我”的看法：更多人将接受网购，享受到选择多、价位低的好处(accept, cheaper shopping, more selections)(l)in the era of 意为“在.时代”。(2)过渡句，提出问题。(3)分析原因的常用表达。(4)First of all, Beside

15、s, Moreover,分析网上购物流行的三条原因。In other words意为“换言之”，进一步解释上文所表达的意思。常用来引出个人观点。3.Dear Sir/Madame On July 5th 2007 we will host an evening of celebration in honor of our graduation and we were wondering if you could come. We hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us. You are. Cordially invit

16、ed to attend theDear Sir/Madame, On July 5th, 2007, we will host an evening of celebration in honor of our graduation, and we were wondering if you could come. We hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us. You are. Cordially invited to attend the4.1s It Necessary to Attend Training C

17、lasses? 1 The past few years have witnessed 2 a sturdy growth of various training courses in society. 3 With all kinds of tests springing up like bamboo shoots corre-sponding training classes are winning more and more popu-larity with university students. Above all 4 training plays a direct part in

18、helping students to 5 attain their goals effectively and efficiently. For instance 6 if they intend to set foot in the fields of foreign trade yet with poor foreign languages they may just take 7 a short-term intensive training course to improve their language skills. In addition attending training

19、courses 8 is considered as a preferable way to cultivate their interest and enrich their lives. 9 Taking all these factors into consideration I think it is beneficial for us to attend training classes. They not only help us learn what we need but also broaden our horizons if they are chosen rational

20、ly.Is It Necessary to Attend Training Classes? 1 The past few years have witnessed 2 a sturdy growth of various training courses in society. 3 With all kinds of tests springing up like bamboo shoots, corre-sponding training classes are winning more and more popu-larity with university students. Abov

21、e all, 4 training plays a direct part in helping students to 5 attain their goals effectively and efficiently. For instance, 6 if they intend to set foot in the fields of foreign trade, yet with poor foreign languages, they may just take 7 a short-term intensive training course to improve their lang

22、uage skills. In addition, attending training courses 8 is considered as a preferable way to cultivate their interest and enrich their lives. 9 Taking all these factors into consideration, I think it is beneficial for us to attend training classes. They not only help us learn what we need but also br

23、oaden our horizons if they are chosen rationally.解析：1 witness 用到移就的修辞手法，将描述人的动作移来描写过去几年里发生的事，使语言生动。2 a sturdy growth表示增长迅速而稳定。3 “春笋”这一比喻为语言亮点，而且with引导的独立主格结构表原因，使句子结构紧凑。5 effectively and efficiently为头韵修辞法，是一大语言亮点。6 set foot in 表示“涉足7 a short-term intensive training course 表示“短期强化培训班”。9用Taking.into c

24、onsideration作小结，重申个人观点：如果合理加以选择的话，参加各类培训不仅能学到所需的知识而且能开阔眼界。写作指南根据题目所给的提纲，这篇作文结构如下：第一段描述近年来各种培训班迅速增长的现象，越来越多的人因为不同的目的参加各种培训。第二段分析参加各类培训班的好处：一方面能在短期内帮助有效学习并达到预期目标；另一方面能帮助培养兴趣，丰富大学生活。第三段对是否有必要参加培训班提出个人意见。5.Should We Start Our Work-life or Go on with Our Education Most of the graduates nowadays find them

25、selves in a dilemma. Although so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life road there are still some who prefer to start their new life after gaining another degree to make better preparation for entering society. Those who prefer a further education think that in todays society the ac

26、hievements and status you can get are closely connected with your educational background and degrees coupled with the efforts you put in them. And if you want to stride to your destinations more smoothly and easily you should head for the further study courageously. Other graduates are eager to star

27、t working usually because they are eager to be independent of their families to relieve the financial burden on their parents. In my opinion it depends whether to start working immediately or to go on with your education. If you are good at all your courses these years and you can afford a further s

28、tudy you should stick to it. If its not the case you can just go to find a job and work on it.Should We Start Our Work-life or Go on with Our Education Most of the graduates nowadays find themselves in a dilemma. Although so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life road, there are sti

29、ll some who prefer to start their new life after gaining another degree to make better preparation for entering society. Those who prefer a further education think that in todays society, the achievements and status you can get are closely connected with your educational background and degrees, coup

30、led with the efforts you put in them. And if you want to stride to your destinations more smoothly and easily, you should head for the further study courageously. Other graduates are eager to start working usually because they are eager to be independent of their families, to relieve the financial b

31、urden on their parents. In my opinion, it depends whether to start working immediately or to go on with your education. If you are good at all your courses these years and you can afford a further study, you should stick to it. If its not the case, you can just go to find a job and work on it. 解析 :本

32、作文题目反映了大学生活中一个现实问题，属于对比观点的议论文。 和其他议论文一样，这篇作文也由二段组成：第一段首先指出大学生毕 业后面临的两难处境：就业或深造；第二段阐述了两种选择各自的理由， 是本文的主体部分，第三段说明自己的观点：选择继续深造还是马上就 业，应因人而异，没有统一的标准。6.Does Intensive Training Courses Really Help? Take our course you will find exam is just a piece of cake!” Everywhere on the campus we can find such advert

33、isements which (1) attract the eyeballs and touch the deep heart of thDoes Intensive Training Courses Really Help? ”Take our course, you will find exam is just a piece of cake! Everywhere on the campus we can find such advertisements which (1) attract the eyeballs and touch the deep heart of th解析：本文

34、是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“强化训练课程是否有用”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先描述大学 校园存在很多的强化训练课程广告。然后提出支持或反对强化训练的原 因.最后阐明自己的观点，做出总结。一、大学校园有很多强化训练班的广告(advertisements, intensive training, attract the eyeballs)二、支持者支持的原因1 .可以系统学习(learn systematically)2 .跟风，担心落后于他人(follow the trends, fall behind)反对者反对的原因学习需要积累，参加培训班只是浪费钱财(lasti

35、ng learning, money-consuming)三、作者观点 学习需要积累，培训班不是捷径只是增补(accumulated learning, complement)(1 )attract the eyeballs“抓人眼球，吸引人注意(2)follow the trends随大流(3)fall behind“落后(4)yield“产生收益”，此处yield little意为“产生很少的成果”。(5)money-consuming“费钱的”。注意这种组词结构的使用。(6)counton “指望，依靠”。(7)serve as complements”作为增补”。7 .Travel-m

36、ate Wanted Im a 19-year-old female sophomore named Li Ming. I hereby earnestly invite a foreign young lady-college student preferred-to make a three week touring trip with me. My plan is to set off next weekend when the summer vacation officially begins. The first stop is Kunming the world-renowned

37、city for its beauty and mild temperature. Well get there by train and stay for 2 days and then well head for Jinggangshan a former revolutionary base as well as a natural beauty spot. After a 3-day visit there we will take a long-distance coach to a nearby port city by the Yangtze River and board a

38、downstream ship to Shanghai so that we can enjoy the great scenery alongside the third longest river in the world. As everybody knows Shanghai is one of the busiest and fastest developing cities in China. Id like to have a good tour in Shanghai so the stay there will be about half a week. A famous C

39、hinese saying goes Just as there is Paradise in heaven there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on Earthn so a 4-day visit to these two cities near Shanghai is a must. All together our trip will last about three weeks. I only expect that my travel-mate could bear her own expenses and talk with me in beautiful

40、English and I would be an excellent guide for her since I major in tourist guiding. Those interested please contact me either through email (Liming ) or phone call (12345678).Travel-mate Wanted Im a 19- year-old female sophomore named Li Ming. I hereby earnestly invite a foreign young ladycollege st

41、udent preferredto make a three week touring trip with me. My plan is to set off next weekend, when the summer vacation officially begins. The first stop is Kunming, the world-renowned city for its beauty and mild temperature. Well get there by train and stay for 2 days, and then well head for Jingga

42、ngshan, a former revolutionary base as well as a natural beauty spot. After a 3-day visit there, we will take a long-distance coach to a nearby port city by the Yangtze River and board a downstream ship to Shanghai, so that we can enjoy the great scenery alongside the third longest river in the worl

43、d. As everybody knows, Shanghai is one of the busiest and fastest developing cities in China. Pd like to have a good tour in Shanghai, so the stay there will be about half a week. A famous Chinese saying goes, nJust as there is Paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on Earth，so a 4-day vi

44、sit to these two cities near Shanghai is a must. All together, our trip will last about three weeks. I only expect that my travel-mate could bear her own expenses and talk with me in beautiful English, and I would be an excellent guide for her since I major in tourist guiding. Those interested pleas

45、e contact me either through email (Liming ) or phone call (12345678).8 .The tabic uses four broad economic indicators to show the standard of living in five selected countries in 2000 including both the most developed nation in the world and some of the much less developed nations. As can be seen fr

46、om the statistics the U.S.A.一one of the richest countries in the world-had the highest GNP and daily calorie intake the longest life expectancy and the lowest infant mortality rate. The other developing countries had a considerably lower quality of life. Egypt Indonesia and Bolivia were similar in t

47、heir range of indicators with Egypt having the highest quality of life among the three. However Egypts infant mortality rate was slightly higher than Indonesias at 40 deaths per 1000 compared to 31 in Indonesia. Bangladesh had by far the lowest quality of life in all the Four indicators. Its GNP was

48、 only about one-fortieth that of the U.S.A. The figure in terms of the daily calorie supply per head in Bangladesh is the half of that in U.S.A, and its infant mortality rate Was 6 times greater. In conclusion it can be seen from the economic indicators that the four developing countries have a 1 Ong way to go before reaching the same level of quality of life as the U.S.A. At the same time the U.S.A, has the responsibility to help the other countries to develop their economies and improve their peoples living standards.The table uses four broad economic indicators to show the standar