2023年陕西省咸阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年陕西省咸阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1.1 .在报纸上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的广告；2 .在表达求职的意愿后，说明自己具备该职位要求的条件；3 .希望对方能给予面试的机会，并期盼回复。2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Buying and Selling Stocks as a Student. You should write at least 150 words

2、following the outline given below:1 .在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地方很普遍2 .有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习，也有人认为这种行为能让学生有所收获3 .你的观点Buying and Selling Stocks as a Student3. Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay On Examinations.You should write at least 150 words following the outine given below.

3、1 .补考是大学教育的一部分2 .补考的利与弊3 .如何发挥补考的作用On Remedial ExaminationB.She is never pleased with her neighbors.C.She is unhappy with their life.D.She is easy to get along with.四、4.Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）（3 题） 31.C4Whats the authors opinion towards raising children?Alt should be compulsory.B.It

4、s insane.Cits significant.D.It may be troublesome.In the authors opinion, culture shockn is.A.the product of some future societyB.the effect of a new culture on an unprepared visitor C.a term incomprehensive in the popular vocabulary D.a serious social malady in the fast changing society五、5 .Error C

5、orrection 题）32. S1033. Large animals that inhabit the desert have evolved a number of adaptations for reducing the effects of extreme heat. One adaptation is to be light in color, to reflect other than absorb the suns rays. Desert mammals also departSi from the normal mammalian practice of maintaini

6、ng a continuous body S2 temperature. Instead of trying to keep down the body temperature deep inside thebody, and which would involve the expenditure of water and energy, desert S3 mammals allow their temperatures to rise to what would normally be fever height, and the temperature as high as 46 degr

7、ees Celsius have been measuredin Grants gazelles. The overheated body then cools down during the cold desert night, and indeed the temperature may fall usually low by dawn, as low as 34 degrees Celsius in the camel. This is the advantage since the heatof S5 the first few hours of daylight is absorbe

8、d in warming up the body, and an excessive buildup of heat does begin until well into the day. S6 Another strategy for large desert animals is to tolerate the loss of body water to a place that would be fatal for nonadapted animals. The camel canlose up to 30% of its body weight as water without har

9、m to itself, when S8human beings die after losing only 12% to 13% of their body weight. An equally important adaptation is the ability to replenish （补充）this water loss for one drink. The tolerance of water is of obvious advantage in desert, asanimals do not have to remain near a water hole but can o

10、btain food by grazed in S10 sparse and far-firing pastures.Si36.S4六、6.Error Correction。题）S637. S4S2参考答案l.A Job Application Letter Dear Sir/Madam 1 I learned from Guangzhou Daily on July 26 that your company is offering a position for a secretary and 2 its a great pleasure for me to write to explore

11、the possibility of seeking the job. 3 I graduated two years ago from Sun Yat-sen University and got Bachelor of Arts degree. During my four years on campus I took pains to study my major and I participated in various extracurricular activities to apply theoretic knowledge into practice. 4 Upon gradu

12、ation I worked in HP China as an assistant to the head of Marketing Department. 5 My responsibilities consisted of carrying out market surveys writing reports and organizing meetings. This two-year experience has helped me a lot. 6 In particular I have realized the importance of coordination and co-

13、operation among coworkers. 7 Enclosed please find my resume and some relevant documents as required. I hope you can give me a chance for interview and I am looking forwardtoyourreply.SincerelyAdaA Job Application Letter Dear Sir/Madam, 1 I learned from Guangzhou Daily on July 26 that your company is

14、 offering a position for a secretary, and 2 its a great pleasure for me to write to explore the possibility of seeking the job. 3 I graduated two years ago from Sun Yat-sen University and got Bachelor of Arts degree. During my four years on campus, I took pains to study my major and I participated i

15、n various extracurricular activities to apply theoretic knowledge into practice. 4 Upon graduation I worked in HP Chinaas an assistant to the head of Marketing Department. 5 My responsibilities consisted of carrying out market surveys, writing reports and organizing meetings. This two-year experienc

16、e has helped me a lot. 6 In particular, I have realized the importance of coordination and co-operation among coworkers. 7 Enclosed please find my resume and some relevant documents as required. I hope you can give me a chance for interview and I am looking forwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,Ada解析：UH2开头说明

17、获悉这个职位空缺的途径及写信的目的。3介绍自己能够胜任这个职位所具备的条件。4 Upon棚.结构，使句式多变。6 co-ordination, co-operation, co-workers 语言形式对称。7 Enclosed意为“随信附上”，为求职或商务书信中的常用词。写作指南根据题目要求写一封求职信。这类实用文体的文章结构：第一段写明获得招聘信息的来源，并表示对这份工作极大的兴趣。第二段证明自己有能力胜任这个职位，一般叙述自己的资历、能力和能够胜任该职位所具备的条件。最后提供一些必要的证明，并表达希望得到面试机会的恳切心情。2.Buying and Selling Stocks as a

18、 Student At present there are many students engaged in buying and selling stocks. Some of them are equipped with updated device so as to get the latest information and seize golden chancesBuying and Selling Stocks as a Student At present, there are many students engaged in buying and selling stocks.

19、 Some of them are equipped with updated device so as to get the latest information and seize golden chances解析:文章题目要求讨论大学生炒股这一热点问题。根据提纲，我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总一分的段落模式进行写 作；同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象 普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的 看法，并说明原因；第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也 可以是自己独特的见解。3.I Remedial examination i

20、s part of college education. 2 Most colleges allow at least one remedial examination on some subjects for every student in order to secure higher rates of graduation. 3 Remedial examination has its advantages. 4 I Remedial examination is part of college education. 2 Most colleges allow at least one

21、remedial examination on some subjects for every student in order to secure higher rates of graduation. 3 Remedial examination has its advantages. 4解析：作文题目是“论补考”，从 outline 来看，把“补考的利与弊”作为写作的重点可能更容易把握（有谁认为自己 讨论“如何发挥补考的作用”更有心得的?）。“补考”作为一种教育手段， 有什么作用呢?首先，学生会因为事假、病假等原因错过考试，补考是他 们获得相应成绩和学分的必要措施。其次,应当承认，任何考

22、试的信度、 效度都不是完美的，学生不及格有可能是一时失误所致，而不一定是水 平不够，补考就给了他们一次重新证明自己的机会。此外，即使对于真 正的差生来说，从教育的目的来看，都应该允许学生改正错误。只要这 些差生在一定的时期内通过努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知识，就应该给 他们补考并证明自己的机会。（注意思考的逻辑性。这里把参加补考的学 生分：三类，一一加以讨论，就比较严密。学生在考虑这种题目的写作 时，也要学习类似的思维过程。范文因受字数限制只提到两类学生。） “补考”有什么弊端?在现实中，有的学生因为存在补考机会，所以在学习 时就没有付出最大的努力。这就没有达到教育的目的了。最后“发挥补考的作用

23、”部分，要结合前面的分析，表明“既要做好补考工 作，也要尽力避免补考的弊端”。Analysis1紧扣outline第1条。2对1予以展开。3 6正反两方面展开说明补考的利与弊。关联问是but。4 5是3的展开句。从两个方面说补考之“利7是的展开句。8用in my opinion引出“我”的看法 提出补考措施应该予以约束,段 末再次呼应说明这种看法。4.Should the University Campus Refuse Tourists? Should the university campus refuse tourists? The question has generated a he

24、ated discussion nationwide. Some experts applaud the decision to reduce the number of visitors. They believe that the campus is a place for students to gain knowledge instead of a favored destination for tourists. Whats more continuous streams of tourists will not only disturb students1 daily lives

25、but also interfere with the study atmosphere on campus. Therefore refusing some tourists will give the students a better environment for study. However group tour visitors oppose the move. They argue that stopping tourists at the gates of these famous ancient universities is not proper for they are

26、actually important historical sites and are not owned by the faculty and students there. And also visitors from all over the world will broaden the vision of the students which is beneficial to their future. In my opinion the university authorities should not simply shut the door to the outside worl

27、d. They may take positive measures to regulate the activities of the visitors in the campus so that the negative effects will he minimized. Only in this way can there he a double-win solution of the problem for both the universities and the tourists.Should the University Campus Refuse Tourists? Shou

28、ld the university campus refuse tourists? The question has generated a heated discussion nationwide. Some experts applaud the decision to reduce the number of visitors. They believe that the campus is a place for students to gain knowledge instead of a favored destination for tourists. Whats more, c

29、ontinuous streams of tourists will not only disturb students1 daily lives but also interfere with the study atmosphere on campus. Therefore, refusing some tourists will give the students a better environment for study. However, group tour visitors oppose the move. They argue that stopping tourists a

30、t the gates of these famous ancient universities is not proper, for they arc actually important historical sites and are not owned by the faculty and students there. And also, visitors from all over the world will broaden the vision of the students, which is beneficial to their future. In my opinion

31、, the university authorities should not simply shut the door to the outside world. They may take positive measures to regulate the activities of the visitors in the campus so that the negative effects will he minimized. Only in this way can there he a double-win solution of the problem for both the

32、universities and the tourists. 解析：审题这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一事物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点，要求考生阐述两个观点，然后表明 自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一项是禁止旅游 团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点，扰乱学生学习等。第二项是 支持旅游团参观的理由。如是历史名胜，能扩大学生视野等。第三项表明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。提纲1. It has generated a heated discussion.2. Some people are for the decision: a p

33、lace for students to gain knowledge, disturb students1 daily lives.interfere with the study atmosphere.3. Some people are against the decision:Important historical sites.Broaden the vision of the students.4. My view:Regulate the activities to minimize the negative effects.A double-win solution, or a

34、 win-win solution.5. The Second Profession With the quickened reform pace taking up second professions has become a new trend in all walks of life. Now more and more people are taking part-time jobs which has consititued a serious threat to first professions. Many people feel positive about the incr

35、easing number of people pursuing second professions. They say this is a natural outgrowth of the changing economy and growing market demands. Some people can fully use their energy and time. People also want to increase their income without losing the benefits of the iron-bowl”. However some people

36、think the trend also creates problems. For example if a teacher takes up a second profession it would be unlikely that he can gurantee the high teaching quality. After all school is a place for education and a teachefs care should be the students not money. Personally I think taking up the second pr

37、ofession can quicken the pace of economic development enrich our experience and increase our income. However it is not advisable to spend too much time on it because we need time to study further and improve our skills se as to carry out the duty of our first profession well. Never overreach ourselv

38、es to follow the fashion. As Samuel Johnson said No man ever yet became great by imitation.nTheSecond Profession With the quickened reform, pace, taking up second professions has become a new trend in all walks of life. Now more and more people are taking part-time jobs, which has consititued a seri

39、ous threat to first professions. Many people feel positive about the increasing number of people pursuing second professions. They say this is a natural outgrowth of the changing economy and growing market demands. Some people can fully use their energy and time. People also want to increase their i

40、ncome without losing the benefits of the iron-bowl”. However, some people think the trend also creates problems. For example, if a teacher takes up a second profession, it would be unlikely that he can gurantee the high teaching quality. After all, school is a place for education, and a teacher1 s c

41、are should be the students, not money. Personally, I think taking up the second profession can quicken the pace of economic development, enrich our experience and increase our income. However, it is not advisable to spend too much time on it, because we need time to study further and improve our ski

42、lls se as to carry out the duty of our first profession well. Never overreach ourselves to follow the fashion. As Samuel Johnson said, nNo man ever yet became great by imitation.n6. College Entrance Examination Without English Recently there is a rather loud voice in the society that English should

43、be excluded from College Entrance Examination. People hold the view that students should be free to choose their own majors. If the major is not relevant to English they neednt learn English and pass the tests. Meanwhile there is some opposite voice arguing that English should not be cancelled. The

44、reason is that as a modern talent every college student should grasp English to broaden horizon and communicate with the world.Taking two opinions above into consideration and combining with my own thinking I firmly insist that English should not be cancelled. The reasons are as follows Firstly Coll

45、ege Entrance Examination is the most influential test in China and hence it acts as a guide to make people emphasize English. Secondly English by itself is a significant tool to acquire knowledge. Thirdly English learning can enhance intelligence Therefore it should not be cancelled.College Entrance

46、 Examination Without English Recently there is a rather loud voice in the society that English should be excluded from College Entrance Examination. People hold the view that students should be free to choose their own majors. If the major is not relevant to English, they neednft learn English and p

47、ass the tests. Meanwhile, there is some opposite voice arguing that English should not be cancelled. The reason is that as a modern talent, every college student should grasp English to broaden horizon and communicate with the world. Taking two opinions above into consideration and combining with my

48、 own thinking, I firmly insist that English should not be cancelled. The reasons are as follows, Firstly, College Entrance Examination is the most influential test in China and hence it acts as a guide to make people emphasize English. Secondly, English by itself is a significant tool to acquire knowledge. Thirdly, English learning can enhance intelligence Therefore, it should not be cancelled.解析：开宗明义，介绍社会上存在提议高考取消英语的意见及理由，即并非所有专业都与英语有关.应区别对待。there is a ratherloud voice in the society that 和 People hold the view that 都由 that 引导定 语从句，为加分句型。说明反对高考取消英语的意见及理由，