2023年汉中市汉台区考研《英语一》预测试题含解析.docx

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1、2023年汉中市汉台区考研英语一预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My wife and I separated in December. As you might expect, I had a very 1 December.My therapist(心理治疗师)gave me 2 totally

2、 unexpected. It was a small handmade Play-Doh heart. She 3 that it was not for me to keep, but only on 4 until I got my own heart. Then I 5 return it to her.After the session, I placed the heart carefully on the dash of my car and drove to 6 my daughter Juli-Ann, for this was the first night that sh

3、e would be staying at my new home. As she got into the car, she was immediately 7 to the heart, picking it up, 8 it and asking me what it was.“Its a present from my therapist to help me through this difficult time 9 it is not for me to keep, but only to have till I get my own heart/9110 Juli-Ann mad

4、e no 11 I wondered, at 11 years old, could she understand?Several 12 later, when my daughter was again at my home, she handed me her Valentines Day present for me: a small red box, 13 with a gold band. 14 Into the pretty little box. To my surprise, I pulled out a similar Play-Doh heart that she had

5、made for me. I looked at her, 15 wondering what it meant.Afterwards she slowly handed me a card. It was a(n) 16 Juli-Ann had written me the most 17 and loving words I had ever read. Tears flooded my eyes and my heart 18 open:For My Dad/Here is a heart/fbr you to keep/fbr the big leap/youe trying to

6、take/Have fun on your journey/It might be blurry/But when you get there/Learn to care19 all my material wealth, I 20 this as my most sacred treasure.1、 A. usual B. hard C. ordinary D. cold2、 A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything3、 A. reminded B. recommended C. responded D. remembered4、 A

7、. hold back B. hold down C. hold up D. hold onto5、 A. may B. will C. can D. must6、 A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. give up7、 A. drawn B. taken C. brought D. shown8、 A. opening B. touching C. painting D. examining9、 A. so B. and C. while D. or10、 A. explained B. declared C. shouted D. sighed11、 A

8、. difference B. sense C. comment D. answer2. B3. D3、1. B2. C4、1. B2. D3. C4. B 5、1. A2. C3. D4. A6 1. a2. had been3. our4. were told5. why6. that7. what8. it9. . where10. relaxing7、 1. to get2. it3. lay4. asleep5. the6. but7. thinking8. quickly9. where10. goneSection III Translation8、1. F2. B3. C4.

9、G5. E9、1. G2. F3. E4. D5. A12、 A. years B. daysC , monthsD , weeks13、 A. connected B. tiedC. equipped D. mixed14、 A. moved B. looked C. got D. reached15、A. surprised B. excited C. embarrassed D. disappointed16、 A. story B. essay C. poem D. letter17 A. touching B. inspiring C. interesting D. amusing1

10、8 A. burnt B. beat C. broke D. burst19、A. Through B. Above C. Across D. Beyond20、 A. miss B. remember C. count D. keepSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

11、(40 points)Text 1The following are the largest Latino companies in terms of revenue across the country, according toHispanicB.Brightstar Corp. (revenue: US $6.3 billion)A leading global company, Bightstar has a business presence in nearly 50 countries in five continents. A native Bolivan, Marcelo Cl

12、aure, President, Chairman and CEO of Brightstar, started the company in 1997 as a small Miami-based regional device distributor targeting Latin America.MasTec Inc. (estimated revenue rose to US $4.25 billion)After working for church & Tower, an underground utility construction firm for just two shor

13、t years, Cuban immigrant, Jorge MasCanosa, bought the company he worked for in 1971, and took it to the next level in South Floridas flourishing economic conditions.During the national telecom industry deregulation(放宽管制J)era and under this new leadership, Church &Tower emerged as a leader in their i

14、ndustry. In 1994, they merged with Burnup & Sims, a construction company that specialized in telephone networks in the US, the Caribbean, Middle East and Pacific Islands, becoming MasTec Corporation.In the next decades, they accomplished enough growth to build complex infrastructure projects in rene

15、wable energy, electric power, gas and oil, water and sewers, communications and installation-fulfillment services.Molina healthcare (revenue: US $3.0 billion)Since Dr. C. David Molina, MD, opened his first clinic in Long Beach, California, in 1980, he set up the vision of his company to provide qual

16、ity healthcare for low-income families and those under coverage provided by the government whowere using emergency room services instead of general healthcare services.Now, Molina Healthcare, a public company, delivers health services and health information management solutions to almost five millio

17、n families in 15 states.Greenway Ford(revenue: US $1.2 billion)Frank Rodriguez is the founder of Greenway Ford, a group of 26 dealerships(代理商)in the Orlando area and the core of Greenway Automotive Group.1、Which of the following is the biggest Latino company?A. Molina Healthcare B. MasTec IncC. Brig

18、htstar CorpD. Greenway Ford2、Which is NOT included in complex infrastructure projects of Mas Tec Inc?A. Water and sewers B. Non-renewable energyC. Gas and oil D. Electric power3、 Previously, the company of Dr. C. D avid Molina provided low-income families with.A. financial aid B. telephone networksC

19、. general healthcare services D. good service in healthText 2London ZooSet in the heart of Regents Park, London Zoo provides a great day out with a family friendly atmosphere. It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,000 animals as well as some fantastic shows and i

20、nteractive experiences for over 150 years.From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightful talks held in an authentic living rainforest there really is something for everyone to enjoy. There are fun and games in the kids zone including a range of special exhibits designed to be as informative

21、 as they are exciting. Children are free to explore a treetop village, a secret underground world and the Touch Zone“ which provides a safe environment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures.There is so much to do at London Zoo you may struggle to fit it all into one day! Your ti

22、cket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the citys premier attractions.Important Information* Disabled Access: Wheelchair access is available throughout the park; however, as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildings some have minor restrictions.* Park

23、ing space subject to（取决于）availability. Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticket.* Last admission is one hour before closing time.* Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.673、According to the advertisement, London Zoo.A. provides an ideal place for famil

24、ies to hold talks in an rainforest.B. combines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatures.C. offers unlimited access to premier attractions with a little more charge.D. caters to the curiosity of children with guided exploration and interactions.1、It can be learned from the passage tha

25、t.A. visitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience.B. drivers shall get a parking space with a paid entry ticket.C. late comers may miss some of the animal exhibits.D. wheelchair users can have access to any building.Text 3Tiny Device Allows You To Track Your Car Using Your SmartphoneHav

26、e you ever lost your car on a parking lot? It happens. You park and go shopping. When you get back, you dont have a clue where your car is. Then you start roaming around clicking on the panic button on your car keys so the alarm goes off. It can be frustrating, especially on a hot, sunny day.Now, yo

27、u dont need to turn to a GPS system or tracking service. Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees. A California-based startup company has created a tiny device, TrackR, which works with your smartphone. It could track your vehicle without costing you a fortune.Its easy! Install the fr

28、ee TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep tabs on. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less. Then use the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds.Youre probably thinking

29、that this device is very expensive. False! TrackR only costs $ 29! You can buy it directly from the companys website. They ship worldwide and youll receive your TrackR within a week.As we said before, TrackR has unlimited possibilities. The device is small and unobtrusive （不弓I 人注 目 的）enough that you

30、 can attach it to your pet, your keys, your briefcase and anything else you dont want to lose. TrackR even comes with a double-sided adhesive （胶）so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat. Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!1、Why does the author mention

31、 the lost car in the first paragraph?A. To stress the importance of protecting your car.B , To introduce TrackR.C. To tell you not to be worried about it.D. To warn you not to park your car casually 2 What do we know about TrackR?A. TrackR is free of charge.B. TrackR app costs you only $ 29.C. Track

32、R helps you find anything you lose within a week.D. TrackR is sold to people throughout the world.3、What does the author mean by keep tabs on“ in paragraph 3?A. lose sight of B. come acrossC. keep track of D. take charge of4、The text probably comes from .A. a book review B. a popular science magazin

33、eC. a science fiction D. an official documentText 4Owning a smart phone may not be as smart as you think.They may let you surf the Internet,listen to music and snap photos wherever you are.but they also turn you into a workaholic （工作狂）,it seems.A study suggests that,by giving you access to emails at

34、 all times,the smart phone adds as much as two hours to your working day.Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles.The study shows the average UK working day is between 9 and 10 hours,but a further 2 hours is

35、spent responding to or sending work emails,or making work calls.Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails.Some workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day.Nearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go

36、 to bed and as soon as they wake up,while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the night.The average time for first checking emails is between 6 a.m and 7 a.m,with more than a third checking their first email in the period,and a quarter checking them between 1 Ip.m.and midnight.Ghadi Ho

37、beika,marketing director of Pixmania,said:The ability to access millions of Apps has made smart phone invaluable for many people.However,there are disadvantages.Many companies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day,seven days a week,and smart phones mean that people cannot get away from

38、 work.The more constantly in contact we become,the more is expected of us in a work capacity.”1、 With a smart phone the average UK working day is.A. 11 to 12 hours B. 9 to 10 hours C. 8 hours D. 2 hours2、It could be inferred from the text that the British people.A. prefer to check emails in the morn

39、ing B. are crazy about different smart phoneC. work extra hours with smart phones D. shorten their normal working hours 3、What does Ghadi Hobeika feel about smart phones?A. They are unimportant for most of people.B. They have disadvantages for some companies.C. They are useful to improve a work abil

40、ity.D. They make it impossible for people to rest.4、What can we conclude from the text?A. Every coin has two sides. B. All that glitters is not gold.C. It never rains but pours. D. Its no good crying over spilt milkPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the mos

41、t suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation Some of my friends who had been there before said i

42、t was 1 . wonderful holiday destination Before we went, we had planned for months When the day came, we were readySince it was the first time we 2. (be) there, we were pretty excited After our plane landed, we went to the hotel We had made 3(we) reservation(预定)six months earlier, but the man at the

43、front desk said there had been a mistake We 4. (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved fbr that week, but fbr the week after I didnt understand 5, this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation What made things even worse was 6. the hotel had been fully booked Wh

44、en we were wondering 7. to do, the manager came out She was very helpful She apologized for the mistake and 8.surprised me and my brother that she should give us a spare VIP room on the top floor We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we werent charged extraThe next day, my brother and I w

45、ent to the beach 9some people were playing volleyball We got a little sunburnt, but the day had been so 10, (relax) that we didnt mindA young man and an old man were waiting fbr a bus They sat next to each other Whats that in your bag?” asked the young man Gold answered the old man The young man cou

46、ld not believe his own ears Then he began to think about how 1 . (get) the money The old man was very tired and 2. seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open After a while the old man 3, (lie) down on the chair and fell 4. (sleep) The young man took 5. big bag quietly But when he was just about

47、to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the mans body Several times he tried to pull it out, 6、he couldnt make it At last he took off his coat, 7. (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat Then the young man ran out of the station 8. (quick), until he rea

48、ched a place 9, he thought the old man could not find him He opened the bag but he just found many small stones in it Then he ran back to the station only to find that the old man was 10. (go)Section III TranslationDirections:Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) What to Do when Someone Doesnt Like YouWhen someone tells me, I dont care if people like me J they are showing me the emotional wall they use to block the hurt of reje